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1953 North Dunedin by-election
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New Zealand by-election
April 2024
July 2019
1953 North Dunedin by-election New Zealand 1953 presidential no 1951 New Zealand general election 1951 general 1954 New Zealand general election 1954 general 1953 12 12 y 10,368 (70.42%) 120px|Ethel McMillan Ethel McMillan New Zealand Labour Party 6,424 61.96 100px Walter MacDougall New Zealand National Party 3,944 38.04 1px Member Robert Walls New Zealand Labour Party Ethel McMillan New Zealand Labour Party
The 1953 North Dunedin by-election was a by-election held during the 30th New Zealand Parliament in the Dunedin electorate of North Dunedin. The by-election occurred following the death of MP Robert Walls and was won by Ethel McMillan.
Background
Robert Walls, who was first elected to represent Dunedin North (the electorate's previous and subsequent name) for the Labour Party in the 1945 by-election, died on 6 November 1953. This triggered the North Dunedin by-election, which was held on 12 December 1953.Norton 1988 3
Candidates
Labour
There were six nominations for the Labour Party nomination:https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/CHP19531118.2.73 North Dunedin By-election – Six Seeking Labour Candidacy The Press 18 November 1953 LXXXIX 27200 10
Hubert Brown, a member of the Dunedin City Council who was Labour's mayoral candidate in 1950
Russell Calvert, an organiser for the Dunedin Combined Ratepayers' Association
Michael Connelly, a member of the Dunedin City Council and former Legislative Councillor
Ethel McMillan, a member of the Dunedin City Council and Otago Hospital Board
David Munro, Labour candidate for Wallace in 1946 and son of former MP Jim Munro
Jack Stead, a member of the Dunedin City Council and Secretary of the Otago Labour Representation Committee
The Deputy Mayor of Dunedin and former Minister of Defence, Fred Jones, was also speculated as a candidate, but it was thought more likely he would seek nomination for the St Kilda electorate at the scheduled general election. Connelly, McMillan and Stead were seen as the frontrunners to win nomination. McMillan was chosen as the candidate.https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/CHP19531125.2.56 North Dunedin By-election – Candidates Chosen The Press 25 November 1953 LXXXIX 27206 10
National
Walter Phillips MacDougall was selected as the candidate for the National Party. He was National's candidate for Dunedin Central in 1951.
Previous election
1951 general election: North DunedinNorton 1988 214
New Zealand Labour Party
Robert Walls
6,929
51.13
-0.89
New Zealand National Party
Donald Cameron
6,622
48.86
307
2.26
-2.57
13,551
92.03
-3.04
14,724
Results
The following table gives the election results:
McMillan obtained 61.96% of the votes and was successful.Norton 1988 214 McMillan became the first woman to represent Dunedin North and would represent the electorate until the 1975 election, when she was defeated against Richard Walls of the National Party.
See also
List of New Zealand by-elections
1922 Dunedin North by-election
1945 Dunedin North by-election
Notes
References
Norton Clifford New Zealand parliamentary election results, 1946–1987 1988 Victoria University of Wellington Department of Political Science Wellington 0-475-11200-8
Category:1953 elections in New Zealand
Category:By-elections in New Zealand
Category:1950s in Dunedin
Category:Politics of Dunedin
Category:December 1953 in Oceania