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1695 Walbeck
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Carbonaceous main-belt asteroid
October 2019
yes
1695 Walbeck
#D6D6D6
15 October 1941
L. Oterma
Turku Obs.
(1695) Walbeck
1941 UO1964 QA1964 RE
Henrik Walbeck (geodesist)
main-belt(middle)
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
75.44 yr (27,554 days)
3.5921 AU
1.9703 AU
2.7812 AU
0.2916
4.64 yr (1,694 days)
141.65°
0.2125 ms / day
16.705°
218.46°
139.42°
17.88 0.27 km18.953 0.258 km19.60 km (derived)19.62 0.8 km19.84 0.29 km
5.16 0.05 h5.1607 0.0006 h5.3 h
0.037 0.0070.042 0.0060.0425 0.00580.0460 (derived)0.0504 0.0050.051 0.002
SMASS = CgC
12.412.512.76 0.2312.93
1695 Walbeck, provisional designation 1941 UO, is a carbonaceous asteroid from the central region of the asteroid belt, approximately 19 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 15 October 1941, by Finnish astronomer Liisi Oterma at Turku Observatory in Southwest Finland, and named after Henrik Walbeck.
Classification and orbit
The asteroid orbits the Sun in the central main-belt at a distance of 2.0–3.6 AU once every 4 years and 8 months (1,694 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.29 and an inclination of 17° with respect to the ecliptic. Walbecks observation arc begins the night after its official discovery observation.
Physical characteristics
In the SMASS taxonomy, the carbonaceous asteroid is characterized as a Cg-type, an intermediate between the C-type and G-type asteroids.
Lightcurves
In November 2006, a rotational lightcurve of Walbeck was obtained from photometric observations by French amateur astronomer Pierre Antonini. It gave a rotation period of 5.1607 hours with a brightness variation of 0.22 magnitude (U=3). Two similar periods were obtained by David Romeuf and by a team of Hungarian astronomers (U=2/2).
Diameter and albedo
According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite, and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Walbeck measures between 17.88 and 19.62 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.037 and 0.051. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives an albedo of 0.046 and a diameter of 19.60 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 12.5.
Naming
The minor planet was named in memory of Finnish scientist Henrik Johan Walbeck (1793–1822), astronomer and geodesist at the old Academia Aboensis who used the method of least squares to derive a good value for the Earth's flattening. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 1 April 1980 (M.P.C. 5281).
References
2017-03-24 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1695 Walbeck (1941 UO)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001695
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
6 June 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1695) Walbeck
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
135
2007
978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1696 (1695) Walbeck
1695 Walbeck (1941 UO)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1695
17 December 2016
MPC/MPO/MPS Archive
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/MPCArchive_TBL.html
17 December 2016
Asteroids and comets rotation curves – (1695) Walbeck
Behrend
Raoul
Geneva Observatory
http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page4cou.html#001695
17 December 2016
1 April 2019
https://web.archive.org/web/20190401181659/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page4cou.html#001695
dead
1695
17 December 2016
E. F. Tedesco
P. V. Noah
M. Noah
S. D. Price
October 2004
IRAS Minor Planet Survey V6.0
https://sbnarchive.psi.edu/pds3/iras/IRAS_A_FPA_3_RDR_IMPS_V6_0/data/diamalb.tab
NASA Planetary Data System
12
IRAS-A-FPA-3-RDR-IMPS-V6.0
2004PDSS...12.....T
22 October 2019
6
Fumihiko Usui
Daisuke Kuroda
Thomas G. Müller
Sunao Hasegawa
Masateru Ishiguro
Takafumi Ootsubo
Daisuke Ishihara
Hirokazu Kataza
Satoshi Takita
Shinki Oyabu
Munetaka Ueno
Hideo Matsuhara
Takashi Onaka
October 2011
Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
63
5
1117–1138
2011PASJ...63.1117U
10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117
(online, AcuA catalog p. 153)
6
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E. Hand
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C. Maleszewski
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NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
25
2011ApJ...741...90M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
1109.6407
6
Joseph R. Masiero
A. K. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. M. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
C. Nugent
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Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2012ApJ...759L...8M
The Astrophysical Journal Letters
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1
5
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10.1088/2041-8205/759/1/L8
1209.5794
17 December 2016
6
P. Székely
L. L. Kiss
Gy. M. Szabó
K. Sárneczky
B. Csák
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Sz. Mészáros
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CCD photometry of 23 minor planets
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2005P&SS...53..925S
Planetary and Space Science
53
9
925–936
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10.1016/j.pss.2005.04.006
astro-ph/0504462
17 December 2016
6
Peter Veres
Robert Jedicke
Alan Fitzsimmons
Larry Denneau
Mikael Granvik
Bryce Bolin
Serge Chastel
Richard J. Wainscoat
William S. Burgett
Kenneth C. Chambers
Heather Flewelling
Nick Kaiser
Eugen A. Magnier
Jeff S. Morgan
Paul A. Price
John L. Tonry
Christopher Waters
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Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015Icar..261...34V
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6
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A. K. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. M. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
J. Dailey
P. R. M. Eisenhardt
R. S. McMillan
T. B. Spahr
M. F. Skrutskie
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The Astrophysical Journal
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External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20241208174218/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 8 December 2024 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1695
1694 Kaiser 1695 1696 Nurmela
Category:Background asteroids
Walbeck
Walbeck
Category:Cg-type asteroids (SMASS)
19411015