1516

March 2011 1516 1516 thumb|right|July: Selim I declares war on the Mamluk Sultanate of Cairo. __NOTOC__ Year 1516 (MDXVI) was a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar, there is also a leap year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. Events January–March January 20 – Juan Díaz de Solís arrives in what is now Punta del Este in Uruguay, where he becomes the first European to sail into the Río de la Plata (in future Argentina). Díaz and nine of his men are attacked and killed by the local Charrúa people shortly after their arrival.3 February 2016 El País 3 February 2016 Recrearon desembarco de Solís en playa Mansa, a los 500 años http://www.elpais.com.uy/informacion/recrearon-desembarco-solis-playa-mansa.htmlGrimshaw William The History of South America, from the Discovery of the New World by Columbus, to the Conquest of Peru by Pizarro 1830 Collins & Hannay 89 https://books.google.com/books?id=TXMOAAAAYAAJ&dq=Juan+D%C3%ADaz+de+Sol%C3%ADs+Juan+D%C3%ADaz+de+Sol%C3%ADs+%22january+1516%22&pg=PA89 16 July 2023 en although there was likely an expedition earlier in 1511-1512 by João de Lisboa and Estevão de Fróis.Johnson H. B. Colonial Brazil 1987 Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-34925-3 1–38 https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/abs/colonial-brazil/portuguese-settlement-15001580/FC806C3693A5B6570D835FA828EDDA15 16 July 2023 Portuguese settlement, 1500–1580 January 23 – With the death of Ferdinand II of Aragon, his grandson, Charles of Ghent, becomes King of Spain;Joseph F. O'Callaghan A History of Medieval Spain https://books.google.com/books?id=yA3p6v3UxyIC&pg=PA675 31 August 1983 Cornell University Press 0-8014-9264-5 675 his mother Queen Joanna of Castile also succeeds as Queen of Aragon and co-monarch with Carlos, but remains confined at Tordesillas. February 18 – After two months in Bologna, part of the Papal States in Italy, Pope Leo X concludes two months of negotiation with King François I of France. Their talks result in the abrogation of the French Pragmatic Sanction, and the conclusion of a new Concordat between the Papacy and France.Gaetano Moroni Dizionario di erudizione storico-ecclesiastica da S. Pietro sino ai nostri giorni ... https://books.google.com/books?id=ALtDAAAAIAAJ 1840 Tipografia Emiliana it 299–300 Jules Thomas, Le concordat de 1516, ses origines, son histoire au XVIe siècle (Paris: Picard 1910), pp. 307–343. February 21 – Sir Edward Poynings becomes England's ambassador to Spain a second time and meets with King Carlos I to negotiate a treaty.Ellis Steven G. 22683 Poynings, Sir Edward 2004 February 25 – In his capacity as Lord of Ireland, Henry VIII opens the first of six assemblies of parliament during his reign of the Parliament of Ireland at Dublin. The parliament holds three sessions, ending on October 2, when it is dismissed. March 1 – Desiderius Erasmus publishes a new Greek edition of the New Testament, Novum Instrumentum omne, in Basel.Bruce Archibald Kay Erasmus and Holbein 1936 F. Muller 16 https://books.google.com/books?id=B-YeAAAAMAAJ&q=%221%20march%201516%22 17 July 2023 en March 13 – At the age of 9, Louis II of Jagiellon becomes the new King of Hungary, Croatia and Bohemia upon the death of his father, King Vladislaus II. Louis II. of Hungary 17 Bain Robert Nisbet Robert Nisbet Bain 49–50 1 March 29 – The Venetian Ghetto is instituted in the Republic of Venice.Davis Robert C. Ravid Benjamin The Jews of Early Modern Venice 28 March 2001 JHU Press 978-0-8018-6512-1 8 https://books.google.com/books?id=JejQqwa5Q94C&dq=Venetian+Ghetto+%2229+march+1516%22+republic+of+venice&pg=PA8 17 July 2023 en April–June April 19 – England, represented by Ambassador Poynings and Spain's King Carlos I conclude a treaty of alliance. April 23 – The Reinheitsgebot is instituted in Ingolstadt, Bavaria, regulating the purity of beer permissible for sale.Drewes Michael Hopfen und Malz, Gott erhalt's : eine kleine Ökonomik des Biers zum 500. Geburtstag des Reinheitsgebots Wirtschaftswissenschaftliches Studium December 2016 45 12 652–656 10.15358/0340-1650-2016-12-652 https://www.econbiz.de/Record/hopfen-und-malz-gott-erhalt-s-eine-kleine-%C3%B6konomik-des-biers-zum-500-geburtstag-des-reinheitsgebots-drewes-michael/10011703547 17 July 2023 subscription May 6 – A Category IX earthquake strikes Ragusa in the Republic of Ragusa. https://www.pilar.hr/wp-content/images/stories/dokumenti/zbornici/40/mpd_knjiga_265.pdf hr Davorka Herak Marijan Herak Seizmičnost i potresna opasnost na makarskom području Biblioteka Zbornici 40 Makarsko primorje danas. Makarsko primorje od kraja Drugog svjetskog rata do 2011. Marko Mustapić Ivan Hrstić Institut društvenih znanosti Ivo Pilar Zagreb 2012 978-953-6666-87-4 271 May 8 – In what is now Vietnam, Le Tuong Duc, Emperor of Dai Viet, since 1509, is murdered at his palace at Thang Long (now in Hanoi) by his bodyguards. Le Tuong Duc's 12-year-old nephew, Le Chieu Tong, is installed as the new Emperor by the conspirators.Đại Việt's Office of History Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư Nội các quan bản 1993 vi Social Science Publishing House Hanoi June 14 – In Spain, King John III of Navarre dies after a reign of 32 years and is succeeded by his widow, Queen Catherine.The Queens Regnant of Navarre Elena Woodacre Palgrave Macmillan 2013 July–September July 4 – King James V of Scotland opens the Scottish Parliament at Edinburgh. July 28 – Selim I of the Ottoman Empire captures the city of Malatya (located in what is now southeastern Turkey) as the first conquest in his war against the Mamluk Sultanate of Egypt and then proceeds to invade Syria.Mauder Christian In the Sultan's Salon: Learning, Religion, and Rulership at the Mamluk Court of Qāniṣawh al-Ghawrī (r. 1501–1516) 4 June 2021 Brill 978-90-04-44421-8 98–99 https://brill.com/display/book/9789004444218/BP000002.xml 17 July 2023 en Historical Context and State of Research July 30 – John V, Count of Nassau-Siegen dies in Siegen, now in Germany, leaving his realm to be divided by his two sons. The transition is smooth because of a 1509 agreement between Henry III of Nassau-Breda and William I of Nassau-Dillenburg. William receives all of John V's possessions in Germany, while Henry inherits those in the Low Countries.Nederlandse historische bronnen 4 · dbnl Kluiver J.H. DBNL 1984 15 August 2022 https://www.dbnl.org/tekst/_ned017198401_01/_ned017198401_01_0002.php https://web.archive.org/web/20220815191551/https://www.dbnl.org/tekst/_ned017198401_01/_ned017198401_01_0002.php 2022-08-15 nl 9 August 13 – The Treaty of Noyon is signed. King François I of France recognizes Charles I of Spain's claim to Naples, and Charles recognizes Francis's claim to Milan. The treaty also promised Louise of France to Charles.Collection des ordonnances des rois de France: Catalogue des actes de François Ier 1887 Imprimerie nationale Pairs 85 https://archive.org/details/collectiondesord01acad/page/84/mode/2up?q=%2213+aout%22 17 July 2023 August 18 – King Francis I of France and Pope Leo X sign the Concordat of Bologna, agreeing on the relationship between church and state in France.Knecht R. J. Francis I 26 April 1984 Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-27887-4 55 https://books.google.com/books?id=rvEBMIIcHQkC&dq=%2218+august+1516%22+Concordat+of+Bologna&pg=PA55 17 July 2023 en August 24 – Ottoman–Mamluk War (1516–17): The Ottoman Sultan Selim I defeats the Mamluk forces commanded by the sultan Al-Ashraf Qansuh al-Ghuri in the Battle of Marj Dabiq, bringing all of the Middle East.Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt 1978 15 American Research Center in Egypt 80 https://books.google.com/books?id=BbTiAAAAMAAJ&q=%2224%20august%201516%22 17 July 2023 en The Mamluk Sultan, Al-Ashraf Qansuh al-Ghuri, is killed while leading his troops in the battle, and Prime Minister Al-Ashraf Tuman Bay, who was left in charge in Cairo by the Sultan Qansuh, becomes the Sultan of Egypt, the last remaining part of the Mamluk Sultanate. September 16 – German theologian Andreas Karlstadt completes his series of 151 theses, an attack against corruption in the Roman Catholic Church.Carlstadt 5 348–349 September 17 – Based in Kamaran, an island in the Red Sea, the Mamluk Egyptian Admiral Selman Reis leads of fleet 19 ships in an unsuccessful attempt to take Yemen and Aden.An Economic and Social History of the Ottoman Empire, Volume 1, by Halil İnalcik p.321ff October–December October 28 – Ottoman–Mamluk War (1516–17): Ottoman forces under the Grand Vizier Sinan Pasha defeat the Mamluks in the Battle of Yaunis Khan near Gaza. November 29 – The "Treaty of Perpetual Peace" is signed in the city of Fribourg in Switzerland, between representatives of the Thirteen Cantons of the Old Swiss Confederacy, and King Francis of the Kingdom of France, confirming the French victory in the 1515 Battle of Marignano. The Swiss Confederacy renounces all claims to the French protectorate of Milan in Italy, in for 700,000 gold crowns in compensation.8898 Ewiger Frieden / Paix perpétuelle André Holenstein 2010 December 4 – Treaty of Brussels: Peace is declared between the Kingdom of France and the Holy Roman Empire.Sporschil Johann Die Geschichte der Deutschen von den ältesten Zeiten bis auf unsere Tage 1859 G.J. Manz 546 https://books.google.com/books?id=2ms_AAAAYAAJ&dq=Vertrag+von+Br%C3%BCssel+%E2%80%9E4.+Dezember+1516%E2%80%9C&pg=PA536 17 July 2023 de c. December – Thomas More's most famous work, Utopia, completed this year, is published in Leuven (in Latin).Morrish Jennifer A Note on the Neo-Latin Sources for the Word 'Utopia' Humanistica Lovaniensia 2001 50 119–130 23973826 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23973826 17 July 2023 0774-2908 Date unknown Italian explorer Rafael Perestrello, a cousin of the wife of Christopher Columbus, commands an expedition from Portuguese Malacca to land on the shores of mainland southern China, and trade with Chinese merchants at Guangzhou, during the Ming Dynasty. Portuguese soldier Fernão Lopes becomes the first known permanent inhabitant of Saint Helena. Leonardo da Vinci accepts Francis I's invitation to France.Isaacson Walter Leonardo da Vinci 17 October 2017 Simon and Schuster 978-1-5011-3917-8 497 https://books.google.com/books?id=67KuDgAAQBAJ&dq=Leonardo+da+Vinci+francis+i+invitation++%221516%22&pg=PA497 18 July 2023 en The predecessor of the Royal Mail, known as the Master of the Posts, is established by Henry VIII of England.Postmasters General https://gbps.org.uk/information/downloads/postal-museum/BPMA_Info_Sheet_Postmasters_General_web.pdf gbps.org.uk 18 July 2023 Gillingham School is founded, the oldest in Dorset, England. Fuggerei is established in Augsburg (Bavaria), as the world's oldest social housing complex still in use.Kovačić Nedeljko 2015 The Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Sustainable Cultural Communities http://www.culturalmanagement.ac.rs/uploads/research_file_1/72b2519614d526a13d18f7f1e92ac1b46e3d2638.pdf MA Introduction 22 University of Arts in Belgrade 18 July 2023 The fall of the Nantan meteorite is possibly observed near the city of Nantan, Nandan County, Guangxi (China).Dekan Július Composition of iron-bearing phases in Nantan meteorite as determined by Mössbauer spectrometry AIP Conference Proceedings Applied Physics of Condensed Matter (Apcom 2021) November 2, 2021 2411 1 050002 10.1063/5.0067402 2021AIPC.2411e0002D 242069262 Nantan meteorite was found in 1958 and its fall might have been observed in 1516. free Births thumb|110px|right|Margaret Leijonhufvud thumb|110px|right|Charlotte of Valois January 1 – Margaret Leijonhufvud, queen of Gustav Vasa of Sweden (d. 1551)Margareta https://sok.riksarkivet.se/sbl/Presentation.aspx?id=9099 sok.riksarkivet.se 18 July 2023 January 14 – Herluf Trolle, Danish admiral (d. 1565)Annaler for nordisk Oldkyndighed, udgivne af det kongelige nordiske Oldskrift-Selskab 1856 L. Levin Copenhagen 212 https://books.google.com/books?id=ZYlfAAAAcAAJ&dq=Herluf+Trolle+%2214+januar+1516%22&pg=PA212 18 July 2023 da January 16 – Bayinnaung, King of Burma (d. 1581) February 2 – Girolamo Zanchi, Italian theologian (d. 1590)Zanchi Girolamo Baschera Luca Moser Christian Girolamo Zanchi, De Religione Christiana Fides – Confession of Christian Religion 11 May 2007 BRILL 978-90-04-16118-4 1 https://books.google.com/books?id=NkEmv7FDA94C&q=1516 18 July 2023 en February 16 – Prospero Spani, Italian sculptor (d. 1584)Spani, Prospero https://www.oxfordartonline.com/benezit/display/10.1093/benz/9780199773787.001.0001/acref-9780199773787-e-00172999 Benezit Dictionary of Artists 18 July 2023 en February 18 – Queen Mary I of England, daughter of King Henry VIII and Queen Catherine of Aragon (d. 1558)Alison Plowden The House of Tudor https://books.google.com/books?id=y1dnAAAAMAAJ 1976 Stein and Day 978-0-8128-2079-9 223 March 15 – Alqas Mirza, Safavid prince (d. 1550) ALQĀS MĪRZA Fleischer C. http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/alqas-alqasb-alqas-mirza-safawi Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. I, Fasc. 9 907–909 1989 March 26 – Conrad Gessner, Swiss naturalist (d. 1565)Bay Jens Christian Conrad Gesner (1516–1565), the Father of Bibliography: An Appreciation https://books.google.com/books?id=iWkhAQAAMAAJ 1963 1916 Bibliographical Society of America Kraus Reprint Corporation April 16 – Tabinshwehti, King of Burma (d. 1550) April 23 – Georg Fabricius, Protestant German poet (d. 1571)Allgemeine Encyclopädie der Wissenschaften und Künste 1844 1 Brockhaus 78 https://books.google.com/books?id=64Kory57or0C&dq=Georg+Fabricius+%2223+april+1516%22&pg=RA1-PA78 18 July 2023 de June 28 – Charles Blount, 5th Baron Mountjoy, English courtier and patron of learning (d. 1544)Blount, Charles, fifth Baron Mountjoy (1516–1544), courtier and patron of learning https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-2682?docPos=1 2004 18 July 2023 en 10.1093/ref:odnb/2682 July 27 – Emilie of Saxony, German nobleman (d. 1591)Stichart Franz Otto Galerie der sächsischen Fürstinnen: biographische Skizzen sämmtlicher Ahnfrauen des königlichen Hauses Sachsen 1857 Fleischer 233 https://books.google.com/books?id=XH8AAAAAcAAJ&dq=Aemilia+von+Sachsen+%2227+juli+1516%22&pg=PA233 18 July 2023 de July 28 – William, Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg, German nobleman (d. 1592)Knapp Johann F. Regenten- und Volks-Geschichte der Länder Cleve, Mark, Jülich, Berg und Ravensberg Von Karl dem Großen bis auf ihre Vereinigung mit der Preußischen Monarchie (von 768 - 1815) 1836 Becker 127 https://books.google.com/books?id=xXAAAAAAcAAJ&dq=Wilhelm+%2228+juli+1516%22&pg=PA127 18 July 2023 de August 13 – Hieronymus Wolf, German historian (d. 1580)Ex libris: Buchkunst und angewandte Graphik 1894 Druck von O. Holten Gorlitz 46 https://books.google.com/books?id=o58aAAAAYAAJ&dq=Hieronymus+Wolf+%2213+august+1516%22&pg=PA44 18 July 2023 de September 2 – Francis I, Duke of Nevers (d. 1561)Les ducs de Nevers et l'État royal: genèse d'un compromis (ca 1550 - ca 1600) Ariane Boltanski French Librairie Droz 2006 September 21 – Matthew Stewart, 4th Earl of Lennox (d. 1571)Paul James Balfour The Scots Peerage 1908 D. Douglas 353 https://books.google.com/books?id=ErEEAAAAIAAJ&dq=Matthew+Stewart,+4th+Earl+of+Lennox+%2221+september+1516%22&pg=PA353 18 July 2023 en October 23 – Charlotte of Valois, French princess (d. 1524)Houdard Georges Les Châteaux Royaux de Saint-Germain-en-Laye 1124-1789: étude historique d'après des documents inédits, recueillis aux Archives Nationales et à la Bibliothèque Nationale 1910 M. Mirvault 37 https://books.google.com/books?id=BuJYAAAAYAAJ&dq=Charlotte+de+France+%2223+octobre+1516%22&pg=RA1-PA37 18 July 2023 fr October 27 – Ruy Gómez de Silva, Portuguese noble (d. 1573) November 5 – Martin Helwig, German cartographer of Silesia (d. 1574)Karrow Robert W. Mapmakers of the Sixteenth Century and Their Maps 1993 Newberry Library 978-0-932757-05-0 288 https://books.google.com/books?id=BuMRAQAAIAAJ&q=%225%20november%201516%22 18 July 2023 en December 21 – Giuseppe Leggiadri Gallani, Italian poet and dramatist (d. 1590)Rosa Angela Asor GALLANI, Giuseppe Leggiadro https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/giuseppe-leggiadro-gallani_(Dizionario-Biografico) www.treccani.it 18 July 2023 it-IT date unknown John Foxe, biographer (d. 1587)Foxe, John https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-10050 2004 18 July 2023 en 10.1093/ref:odnb/10050 Manco Inca Yupanqui, ruler of the Inca (d. 1544)Seaman Rebecca M. Conflict in the Early Americas: An Encyclopedia of the Spanish Empire's Aztec, Incan, and Mayan Conquests 27 August 2013 ABC-CLIO 978-1-59884-777-2 228 https://books.google.com/books?id=IXKjAQAAQBAJ&dq=Manco+Inca+Yupanqui+%221516%22&pg=PA228 18 July 2023 en Canghali of Kazan, khan of Qasim and Kazan (d. 1535)Muslimov Ilʹi︠a︡z Bulatovich На стыке континентов и цивилизаций--: из опыта образования и распада империи X-XVI вв 1996 ИНСАН 978-5-85840-280-0 587 https://books.google.com/books?id=ywQXAQAAIAAJ&q=%221516%22 18 July 2023 ru Margaretha Coppier, Dutch heroine (d. 1597)der Aa Abraham Hans van Biographisch woordenboek der Nederlanden 1858 3 J.J. van Brederode Haarlem 218 https://books.google.com/books?id=jvtIogBQUwQC&dq=Margaretha+Coppier+%221516%22&pg=PA218 18 July 2023 nl Deaths 110px|thumbnail|right|Ferdinand II of Aragon 110px|thumbnail|right|Vladislaus II of Bohemia and Hungary January 20 – Juan Díaz de Solís, Spanish navigator and explorer (b. 1470)Lewis Daniel K. The History of Argentina 15 October 2003 Palgrave Macmillan 978-1-4039-6254-6 20 https://books.google.com/books?id=_mPgCgAAQBAJ&dq=Juan+D%C3%ADaz+de+Sol%C3%ADs+%22january+20+1516%22&pg=PA20 18 July 2023 en January 23 – King Ferdinand II of Aragon (b. 1452)Ferdinand II Biography & Facts https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ferdinand-II-king-of-Spain Encyclopedia Britannica 30 June 2020 en February 4 – Anthony of Supraśl, Polish Orthodox priest and saintMironowicz Antoni Św. Antoni Supraski https://repozytorium.uwb.edu.pl/jspui/handle/11320/3480 Elpis: Czasopismo Teologiczne Katedry Teologii Prawosławnej Uniwersytetu W Białymstoku 18 July 2023 11–24 pl 10.15290/elpis.2015.17.02 2015 17 free March 13 – Vladislaus II, king of Bohemia, Hungary and Croatia (b. 1456)von Güttner Sporzynski Darius Contextualising the marriage of Bona Sforza to Sigismund I of Poland: Maximilian I's diplomacy in Italy and Central Europe Folia Historica Cracoviensia 1 January 2022 27 2 63–90 10.15633/fhc.4200 255899688 https://acuresearchbank.acu.edu.au/item/8y2yv/contextualising-the-marriage-of-bona-sforza-to-sigismund-i-of-poland-maximilian-i-s-diplomacy-in-italy-and-central-europe en free March 17 – Giuliano de' Medici, Duke of Nemours, ruler of Florence (b. 1449)Jungić Josephine Giuliano de' Medici: Machiavelli's Prince in Life and Art 13 April 2018 McGill-Queen's Press 978-0-7735-5369-9 1 https://books.google.com/books?id=PJ1WDwAAQBAJ&q=%2217%20march%201516%22 18 July 2023 en April 25 – John Yonge, English diplomat (b. 1467)Lee Sidney Dictionary of National Biography: Wordsworth - Zuylestein 1900 LXIII Smith, Elder, & Co London 328 https://books.google.com/books?id=znIqYmlMF_MC&dq=John+Yonge+%2225+april+1516%22&pg=PA328 18 July 2023 en June 14 – King John III of Navarre (b. 1469)Lacarra José María Historia del reino de Navarra en la Edad Media 1975 Caja de Ahorros de Navarra 978-84-500-7465-9 552 https://books.google.com/books?id=uhhpAAAAMAAJ&q=%2217%20junio%201516%22 18 July 2023 es July 10 – Alice FitzHugh, English heir (b. 1448) July 30 – John V, Count of Nassau-Siegen, German count (b. 1455)Ersch Johann Samuel Gruber Johann Gottfried Allgemeine Enzyklopädie Der Wissenschaften und Künste 1982 21 Akademische Druck-u. Verlagstalt 978-3-201-00093-2 138 https://books.google.com/books?id=jC9NAAAAYAAJ&q=%20%2230%20juli%201516%22 18 July 2023 de August 9 (bur.) – Hieronymus Bosch, Dutch painter (b. 1450)Walter Bosing Hieronymus Bosch, C. 1450-1516: Between Heaven and Hell https://books.google.com/books?id=hCXN3R4_vpYC&pg=PA14 2000 Taschen 978-3-8228-5856-1 14 en August 21 – John III of Egmont, Dutch count (b. 1438) August 24 – Al-Ashraf Qansuh al-Ghuri, Mamluk sultan (b. c. 1441)Holt Peter Malcolm Lambton Ann K. S. Lewis Bernard The Cambridge History of Islam 1978 2 Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-29135-4 318 https://books.google.com/books?id=4AuJvd2Tyt8C&dq=al-Ghawri+%2224+august+1516%22&pg=PA318 18 July 2023 en October 30 – Louis Malet de Graville, Admiral of France, politician, military leader and art patron (b. c. 1440). Deldicque Mathieu Leprêtre Elisabeth 2017 Être mécène à l'aube de la Renaissance : l'amiral Louis Malet de Graville French Ghent Snoeck 9789461613950 23 1004773445 November 26 – Giovanni Bellini, Venetian painter (b. 1430)Bätschmann Oskar Giovanni Bellini 2008 Reaktion Books 978-1-86189-357-4 16 https://books.google.com/books?id=L7QtmU7JRrQC&q=%20%2229%20november%201516%22 18 July 2023 en December 13 – Johannes Trithemius, German scholar and cryptographer (b. 1462)Arnold Klaus Johannes Trithemius (1462-1516) 1991 Kommissionsverlag F. Schöningh 978-3-87717-045-8 223 https://books.google.com/books?id=TTsvAAAAYAAJ&q=%2213%20dezember%201516%22 18 July 2023 de date unknown – Giuliano da Sangallo, Florentine sculptor and architect (b. 1443)Brothers Cammy Giuliano da Sangallo and the Ruins of Rome 25 January 2022 Princeton University Press 978-0-691-22652-1 142 https://books.google.com/books?id=a545EAAAQBAJ&q=%221516%22 18 July 2023 en References