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1925 Galloway by-election
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UK parliamentary by-election
August 2020
November 2013
June 2025
The 1925 Galloway by-election was a by-election held for the British House of Commons constituency of Galloway in Scotland on 17 November 1925. The by-election was won by the Unionist Party candidate Sidney Streatfeild.
Vacancy
The Unionist MP Vice-Admiral Sir Arthur Henniker-Hughan had died on 4 October 1925. He had held the seat since gaining it from the Liberals at the 1924 general election;
General election 1924
Electorate 30,107
Unionist Party (Scotland)
Arthur Henniker-Hughan
12,268
53.1
New
Scottish Liberal Party
Cecil Dudgeon
10,852
46.9
N/A
1,416
6.2
N/A
23,120
76.8
N/A
Unionist Party (Scotland)
Scottish Liberal Party
N/A
History
The constituency was created for the 1918 general election, at which a Coalition Government supporting, couponed, sitting Liberal MP was returned unopposed. At the following General Election in 1922, after the Coalition Government had ended, a Liberal beat a Unionist and in 1923, the sitting Liberal was returned unopposed.
Candidates
The Unionist candidate was 31-year-old company director, Captain Sidney Streatfeild, who had previously contested the City of Durham constituency at the 1924 general election.
The Liberal Party candidate was 40-year-old local farmer, Major Cecil Dudgeon, (Portrait) who had held the seat from 1922 until his defeat in 1924 by Henniker-Hughan.
The Labour Party, which had never before contested the constituency, decided to intervene and fielded as candidate, John Mitchell.
Campaign
Polling Day was fixed for 17 November 1925, 43 days after the death of the previous member, allowing for a long campaign.
Result
On an increased turnout, Streatfeild held the seat for the Unionists, with a reduced majority of 928 votes. The Labour candidate finished third, splitting the anti-Unionist vote enough to deny the Liberal victory;
Galloway by-election, 1925
Electorate 29,992
Unionist Party (Scotland)
Sidney Streatfeild
10,846
43.5
−9.6
Scottish Liberal Party
Cecil Dudgeon
9,918
39.7
−7.2
Labour Party (UK)
John Mitchell
4,207
16.8
New
928
3.8
−2.4
24,971
83.3
+6.5
Unionist Party (Scotland)
−1.2
Aftermath
At the following General Election in 1929, Dudgeon gained the seat for the Liberals;
General election 1929
Electorate 39,621The Times, 1 June 1929
Scottish Liberal Party
Cecil Dudgeon
13,461
42.4
+2.7
Unionist Party (Scotland)
Sidney Streatfeild
13,360
42.1
-1.4
Labour Party (UK)
Hector McNeill
4,903
15.5
-1.3
101
0.3
N/A
31,724
80.1
-3.2
Scottish Liberal Party
Unionist Party (Scotland)
+2.1
See also
Galloway (UK Parliament constituency)
Galloway
List of United Kingdom by-elections (1918–1931)
Notes
References
Craig F. W. S. F. W. S. Craig British parliamentary election results 1918–1949 1969 3rd 1983 Parliamentary Research Services Chichester 0-900178-06-X
February 2012
Category:By-elections to the Parliament of the United Kingdom in Scottish constituencies
Category:1925 in Scotland
Category:1920s elections in Scotland
Category:1925 elections in the United Kingdom
Category:Politics of Dumfries and Galloway
Category:History of Galloway
Category:November 1925 in the United Kingdom