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(523727) 2014 NW65
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Centaur asteroid
August 2021
yes
(523727) 2014 NW 65
#C7FF8F
Pan-STARRS 1
Haleakala Obs.
14 July 2010
(523727) 2014 NW 65
centaurdistant
25 February 2023 (JD 2460000.5)
2
12.45 yr (4,546 d)
35.388 AU
11.185 AU
23.286 AU
0.5197
112.37 yr (41,044 d)
311.34°
0.0088 ms / day
20.424°
216.01°
232.73°
212 km213 km How many dwarf planets are there in the outer solar system?
California Institute of Technology
Brown Michael E.
2013
http://web.gps.caltech.edu/~mbrown/dps.html
29 June 2023
0.08 (est.)0.09 (est.)
6.56.8
(523727) 2014 NW 65 is a large centaur from the outer Solar System, approximately 220 km mi off 2 us in diameter. It was discovered on 14 July 2010 by astronomers with the Pan-STARRS-1 survey at Haleakala Observatory, Hawaii, in the United States. The minor planet was numbered in 2018 and has not been named.
Orbit and classification
2014 NW 65 is a member of the centaurs, an inward-moving population of bodies transiting from the Kuiper belt to the group of Jupiter-family comets. Their eccentric orbits are often in between those of Jupiter and Neptune, that is, they have a semi-major axis of typically 5.5 to 30.1 AU. Centaurs are cometary-like bodies. They have a short dynamical lifetime due to the perturbing forces exerted on them by the Solar System's outer planets.
It orbits the Sun at a distance of 11.2–35.4 AU once every 112 years and 4 months (41,044 days; semi-major axis of 23.29 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.52 and an inclination of 20° with respect to the ecliptic. It has 3 precovery observations back to 2009.
Numbering and naming
This minor planet was numbered by the Minor Planet Center on 25 September 2018, receiving the number 523727 523727 in the minor planet catalog (M.P.C. 111779). 2025, it has not been named. According to the established naming conventions, it will be named after one of the many centaurs from Greek mythology, which are creatures with the upper body of a human and the lower body and legs of a horse.
Physical characteristics
Diameter and albedo
2014 NW 65 has an absolute magnitude of 6.5. According to Johnston's Archive and astronomer Michael Brown, it measures 212 and 213 kilometers in diameter, based on an assumed albedo for the body's surface of 0.09 and 0.08, respectively. It is one of the largest centaurs, comparable in size with 2060 Chiron, 10199 Chariklo, and 54598 Bienor.
2021, no physical characteristics have been determined from photometric observations. The body's color, rotation period, pole and shape remain unknown.
See also
List of centaurs (small Solar System bodies) 523727
References
30em 2018-08-10 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 523727 (2014 NW65)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/tools/sbdb_lookup.html#/?sstr=2523727
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
29 June 2023
523727 (2014 NW65)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=523727
29 June 2023
MPC/MPO/MPS Archive
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/MPCArchive_TBL.html
18 October 2018
Naming of Astronomical Objects – Minor planets
IAU – International Astronomical Union
https://www.iau.org/public/themes/naming/#minorplanets
12 August 2021
31 October 2013
https://web.archive.org/web/20131031154417/https://www.iau.org/public/themes/naming/#minorplanets
dead
List of Known Trans-Neptunian Objects
Johnston's Archive
7 October 2018
Johnston Wm. Robert
http://www.johnstonsarchive.net/astro/tnoslist.html
18 October 2018
List Of Centaurs and Scattered-Disk Objects
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/lists/t_centaurs.html
18 October 2018
523727
18 October 2018
External links
List Of Centaurs and Scattered-Disk Objects, Minor Planet Center
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