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1936 United States Senate election in Minnesota
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March 2026
September 2023
1936 United States Senate election in Minnesota
Minnesota
1893
presidential
no
1936 United States Senate special election in Minnesota
1936 (special)
1942 United States Senate special election in Minnesota
1942 (special)
November 3, 1936
150x150px
ErnestLundeen.jpg
Ernest Lundeen
Farmer–Labor Party
663,363
62.24%
Theodore Christianson 1925 edit.jpg
Theodore Christianson
Republican Party of Minnesota
402,404
37.76%
1936 United States Senate election in Minnesota results map by county.svg
280px
County resultsLundeen: #47CC9D 50–60% #2CB283 60–70% #199268 70–80% Christianson: #E27F7F 50–60% #D75D5D 60–70%
U.S. Senator
Elmer A. Benson
Farmer–Labor Party
Ernest Lundeen
Farmer–Labor Party
The 1936 United States Senate election in Minnesota took place on November 3, 1936. Incumbent Farmer–Laborite Elmer A. Benson, who had been temporarily appointed by Governor Floyd B. Olson in 1935 to fill the seat of the deceased Republican U.S. Senator Thomas D. Schall, opted to run for Governor rather than seek election to a full term or to fill the remainder of the unexpired term. Governor Olson won the Farmer–Labor primary for nomination to the full Senate term, but died of stomach cancer prior to the general election. In Olson's place, the Farmer–Labor Party ran U.S. Representative Ernest Lundeen, who went on to defeat former Governor Theodore Christianson of the Republican Party of Minnesota in the general election. A special election held on the same date elected Republican nominee Guy V. Howard to serve the remainder of Schall's unexpired term.
Democratic primary
Candidates
Declared
Patrick J. Delaney
Beldin H. Loftsgaarden, Conservative State Senator from the 37th district since 1931
Results
Democratic primary election resultsPrimary Election Returns of Election held June 15th, 1936 https://www.leg.mn.gov/archive/sessions/electionresults/1936-06-15-p-man.pdf Minnesota Legislature
Democratic Party of Minnesota
Patrick J. Delaney
78,807
66.78%
Democratic Party of Minnesota
Beldin H. Loftsgaarden
39,199
33.22%
118,006
100.00%
Following the death of Floyd B. Olson, the Minnesota Democratic Party opted not to field its nominees in the 1936 senatorial and gubernatorial elections. Consequently, regardless of the fact that the Minnesota Democratic Party had held a primary election and Delaney had won the Democratic nomination in that primary election, Delaney did not appear on the general election ballot.
Farmer–Labor primary
Candidates
Declared
Floyd B. Olson, 22nd Governor of Minnesota since 1931
Carl E. Taylor
Results
Farmer–Labor primary election results
Farmer–Labor Party
Floyd B. Olson
175,652
92.64%
Farmer–Labor Party
Carl E. Taylor
13,952
7.36%
189,604
100.00%
Olson's death
Two months after winning the primary, Olson died of stomach cancer at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota. The state central committee of the Farmer–Labor Party selected Ernest Lundeen, who had served in the United States House of Representatives as a Farmer–Laborite since 1933, had previously served as a Republican in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1917 to 1919, and had been a member of the nonpartisan Minnesota House of Representatives from 1911 to 1914, to fill the vacancy in the party's nomination.
Republican primary
Candidates
Declared
Theodore Christianson, U.S. Representative since 1933 and 21st Governor of Minnesota (1925–1931)
Margaret H. Schall (named on the ballot as "Mrs. Thomas D. Schall"), widow of Thomas D. Schall
Results
Republican primary election results
Republican Party of Minnesota
Theodore Christianson
143,684
70.53%
Republican Party of Minnesota
Mrs. Thomas D. Schall
60,024
29.47%
203,708
100.00%
General election
Results
General election resultsGeneral Election Returns for Minnesota - Tuesday, November Third, 1936 https://www.leg.mn.gov/archive/sessions/electionresults/1936-11-03-g-man.pdf Minnesota Legislature
Farmer–Labor Party
Ernest Lundeen
663,363
62.24%
Republican Party of Minnesota
Theodore Christianson
402,404
37.76%
1,065,767
100.00%
260,959
24.48%
Farmer–Labor Party
Republican Party of Minnesota
See also
United States Senate elections, 1936 and 1937
References
1936
Minnesota
United States Senate