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13 Andromedae
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Star in the constellation Andromeda
Andromeda constellation map.svg center 260 right Red circle.svg 10 13 Andromedae 964 304 Location of 13 Andromedae (circled)
J2000
Andromeda
23 27 07.40
+42 54 43.2
5.75
main sequence
B9 III or B9 Mn
−0.007 0.004
α2 CVn
−8.1 1.6
+87.132
+17.127
10.3618
0.0465
0.98
2.5
2.4
48
9,790
4.08
75
339
V388 Andromedae 13 And +42°4672 220885 115755 8913 53039 64250
13+And
thumb|left|The visual band light curve of 13 Andromedae, adapted from Adelman (2005)
13 Andromedae, abbreviated 13 And, is a single, blue-white hued variable star in the northern constellation of Andromeda. 13 Andromedae is the Flamsteed designation, while it bears the variable star designation V388 Andromedae. With a typical apparent visual magnitude of around 5.75, it is dimly visible to the naked eye under good seeing conditions. The distance to this star can be directly estimated from its annual parallax shift of 10.4 mas, yielding a range of 315 light years. At that distance, its brightness is diminished by an extinction of 0.13 magnitude due to interstellar dust. The star is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −8 km/s.
The variability of 13 Andromedae was first detected in Hipparcos satellite data, and it received its variable star designation in 1999.
This is a magnetic chemically peculiar star that has been assigned stellar classifications of B9 III or B9 Mn. It is a variable star of the Alpha2 Canum Venaticorum type, ranging in magnitude from 5.73 down to 5.77 with a period of 1.47946 days. The star has a high rate of spin, showing a projected rotational velocity of 75 km/s. 13 Andromedae is around 339 million years old and shines with 48 times the Sun's luminosity.
References
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13 And September 19, 2018
1925017677944306176
115755
Stassun Keivan G. Oelkers Ryan J. Paegert Martin Torres Guillermo Pepper Joshua De Lee Nathan Collins Kevin Latham David W. Muirhead Philip S. Chittidi Jay Rojas-Ayala Bárbara Fleming Scott W. Rose Mark E. Tenenbaum Peter Ting Eric B. Kane Stephen R. Barclay Thomas Bean Jacob L. Brassuer C. E. Charbonneau David Ge Jian Lissauer Jack J. Mann Andrew W. McLean Brian Mullally Susan Narita Norio Plavchan Peter Ricker George R. Sasselov Dimitar Seager S. 1 The Revised TESS Input Catalog and Candidate Target List The Astronomical Journal 2019 158 4 138 10.3847/1538-3881/ab3467 free 1905.10694 2019AJ....158..138S
Kazarovets E. V. Samus N. N. Durlevich O. V.
Frolov M. S. Antipin S. V. Kireeva N. N.
Pastukhova E. N. The 74th Special Name-list of Variable Stars
Information Bulletin on Variable Stars January 1999 4659
1 1999IBVS.4659....1K https://ibvs.konkoly.hu/pub/ibvs/4601/4659.pdf
5 November 2024
uvby FCAPT Photometry of the Magnetic Chemically Peculiar Stars 36 Aurigae, HR 2722, 13 Andromedae, and HD 220147
Adelman Saul J. .
The Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific
117 831 476–482 May 2005
10.1086/429640 2005PASP..117..476A free
Paunzen E. Maitzen H. M.
New variable chemically peculiar stars identified in the HIPPARCOS archive
Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement November 1998 133 1–6
10.1051/aas:1998305 1998A&AS..133....1P
https://aas.aanda.org/articles/aas/pdf/1998/19/ds1554.pdf 5 November 2024
General catalogue of variable stars: Version GCVS 5.1
Samus' N. N Kazarovets E. V
Durlevich O. V Kireeva N. N
Pastukhova E. N Astronomy Reports
61 1 80 2017 .
10.1134/S1063772917010085 2017ARep...61...80S 125853869
Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system
Gontcharov G. A.
Astronomy Letters
32 11 759–771 2006
2006AstL...32..759G 10.1134/S1063773706110065
1606.08053 119231169 .
Spatial distribution and kinematics of OB stars
Gontcharov G. A.
Astronomy Letters
38 11 694–706 November 2012
10.1134/S1063773712110035 2012AstL...38..694G
1606.09028 119108982 .
Eggleton P. P. Tokovinin A. A.
A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
389 2 869–879 September 2008
10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x free 2008MNRAS.389..869E
0806.2878 14878976 .
1 Abt Helmut A.
Levato Hugo Grosso Monica
Rotational Velocities of B Stars
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573 359–365 2002
1 2002ApJ...573..359A 10.1086/340590 free
External links
Image 13 Andromedae
Category:B-type main-sequence stars
Category:Magnetic chemically peculiar stars
Category:Alpha2 Canum Venaticorum variables
Category:Andromeda (constellation)
Category:Durchmusterung objects
Andromedae, 13
220885
115755
8913
Andromedae, V388
Category:B9III stars