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1683 in England
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1683
Events from the year 1683 in England.
Incumbents
Monarch – Charles II
Events
right|thumb|River Thames frost fair
9 January – Charles II gives orders establishing the dates on which he will perform the "Touching the King's Evil" ceremony.http://www.thebookofdays.com/months/jan/9.htm "January 9th", Chambers' Book of Days 2007-12-13 https://web.archive.org/web/20080112124449/http://www.thebookofdays.com/months/jan/9.htm 12 January 2008
22 March – great fire in Newmarket, Suffolk, consuming half the houses and forcing Charles II (who is in residence) to flee the town.Fires, Great The Insurance Cyclopeadia: Being an Historical Treasury of Events and Circumstances Connected with the Origin and Progress of Insurance Cornelius Walford C. & E. Layton 1876 44
24 May – the Ashmolean Museum, Oxford, opens as the world's first purpose-built university museum.Ashmolean Museum The Invention of Museum Anthropology Pitt Rivers http://web.prm.ox.ac.uk/sma/index.php/primary-documents/primary-documents-ashmolean-museum.html 2012 2019-05-25
12 June – the Rye House Plot to assassinate Charles II is discovered;1683 The People's Chronology Everett, Jason M. Thomson Gale 2006 at least 11 people will be executed for their connections with it.
21 July – Lord Russell is beheaded by Jack Ketch at Lincoln's Inn Fields for his part in the Rye House Plot.Fiorillo Juré Great Bastards of History: True and Riveting Accounts of the Most Famous Illegitimate Children Who Went on to Achieve Greatness https://books.google.com/books?id=GQ8amBTgny8C&pg=PA82 2010-08-23 2010-01-01 Fair Winds 978-1-59233-401-8 82Jack Ketch The Apologie of John Ketch, Esquire
28 July – The Lady Anne, the King's niece and fourth in line of succession, marries Prince George of Denmark in the Chapel Royal at St James's Palace, London.
12 December – start of exceptional cold spell. The River Thames freezes, allowing a frost fair to be held (pictured).
Undated
Wild boars are hunted to extinction in Britain.
The London Jilt; or, the Politick Whore, probably by Alexander Oldys, is published.
Births
1 March – Caroline of Ansbach, queen of George II of Great Britain (died 1737)
3 April – Mark Catesby, naturalist (died 1749)
25 October – Charles FitzRoy, 2nd Duke of Grafton, politician (died 1757)
10 November – King George II of Great Britain (died 1760)
27 December – Conyers Middleton, minister (died 1750)
Deaths
15 January – Philip Warwick, writer and politician (born 1609)
21 January – Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 1st Earl of Shaftesbury, politician (born 1621)
19 March – Thomas Killigrew, dramatist (born 1612)
13 July – Arthur Capell, 1st Earl of Essex, statesman, implicated in Rye House Plot, suicide (born 1631)
18 August – Charles Hart, actor (born 1625)
21 July – William Russell, Lord Russell, politician, executed (born 1639)
24 August – John Owen, non-conformist theologian (born 1616)
25 October – William Scroggs, lord chief justice of England (born c. 1623)
7 December
John Oldham, poet (born 1653)
Algernon Sidney, parliamentarian and republican, executed (born 1623)
15 December – Izaak Walton, writer (born 1593)
John Hingston, court composer, viol player and organist (born 1612)
References
1683
Category:Years of the 17th century in England
England