1159

February 2011 1159 1159 Year 1159 (MCLIX) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar. Events September 7 – Pope Alexander III succeeds Pope Adrian IV, as the 170th pope.Barlow Frank April 1936 The English, Norman, and French Councils Called to Deal with the Papal Schism of 1159 The English Historical Review 51 202 264–268 10.1093/ehr/LI.CCII.264 0013-8266 In September 1159 Pope Adrian IV died, and a double election was made to the Papacy. The imperialist faction chose Octavian, cardinal-priest of St. Cecilia, who took the title of Victor IV, and the church party Roland, the chancellor, who became known as Alexander III. 553521https://books.google.com/books?id=aUr31ZoNGuAC&q=1159+pope+Adrian+IV&pg=PA208 The Cambridge History of Medieval English Literature Dolan Terence Cambridge University Press 2002 9780521890465 Wallace David Cambridge and New York 208 en Chapter 8: Writing in Ireland 1999https://books.google.com/books?id=hMpMAQAAMAAJ&q=1159+pope+Alexander+III&pg=PA161 Romanism as it is: An Exposition of the Roman Catholic System, for the Use of the American People Embracing a Full Account of Its Origin and Development at Rome and from Rome, Its Distinctive Features in Theory and Practice, Its Characteristic Tendencies and Aims, Its Statistical and Moral Position, and Its Special Relations to American Institutions and Liberties; the Whole Drawn from Official and Authentic Sources, and Enriched with Numerous Illustrations, Documentary, Historical, Descriptive, Anecdotical and Pictorial: Together with a Full and Complete Index, and an Appendix of Matters from 1871 to 1876 Barnum Samuel Weed Connecticut Publishing Company 1876 Hartford, CT 11 en Taira no Kiyomori leaves Kyōto on a personal pilgrimage, giving Fujiwara no Nobuyori and his Minamoto allies the perfect chance to stage an uprising.https://books.google.com/books?id=Mr1GDwAAQBAJ&q=1159+Heiji+Rebellion&pg=PA100 How To Read World History in Art: From the Code of Hammurabit to September 11 Febbraro Flavio Shwetje Burkhard Abrams Books 2010 9780810996830 New York 100 enMatsunami Yoshihiro 1979 Conflict within the Development of Buddhism Japanese Journal of Religious Studies 6 1/2 329–345 10.18874/jjrs.6.1-2.1979.329-345 0304-1042 Wars, beginning with the Hogen rebellion of 1156 and the Heiji rebellion of 1159, occurred in rapid succession, bringing confusion and chaos to the people. 30233204 freehttps://books.google.com/books?id=gbwdAAAAQBAJ&q=1159+Heiji+Rebellion&pg=PA1 Authorizing the Shogunate: Ritual and Material Symbolism in the Literary Construction of Warrior Order Selinger Vyjayanthi R. BRILL 2013 9789004255333 Leiden, Boston 1 en Chapter 1: Genpei Jōsuiki and the Historical Narration of the Genpei War Tunis is reconquered from the Normans, by the Almohad caliphs.https://books.google.com/books?id=AOKfN0lPLaoC&q=1159+Tunis+Normans&pg=RA1-PA99 The Normans and Their Adversaries at War: Essays in Memory of C. Warren Hollister Abels Richard Philip Bachrach Bernard S. Boydell & Brewer 2001 9780851158471 Woodbridge, UK, Rochester, NY 99 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=AIMRDQAAQBAJ&q=1159+Tunis+Normans&pg=PA197 Historical Dictionary of Tunisia Perkins Kenneth J. Rowman & Littlefield 2016 9781442273184 Third Lanham, MA, Boulder, CO, New York, London 197 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=k2By-NdV93AC&q=1159+Tunis+Normans&pg=PR294 The Rough Guide to Tunisia Jacobs Daniel Morris Peter Rough Guides 2001 9781858287485 London and New York 432 en (Approximate date): Churchman Richard FitzNeal is appointed Lord High Treasurer in England, in charge of Henry II of England's Exchequer, an office he will hold for almost 40 years.https://books.google.com/books?id=Q95RAQAAIAAJ&q=1159+Richard+FitzNeal&pg=PA88 Chapters in the Administrative History of Mediaeval England: The Wardrobe, the Chamber and the Small Seals Tout Thomas Frederick Manchester University Press 1920 1 Manchester and New York 88 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=RRtWubS24-YC&q=1159+Richard+FitzNeal&pg=PA29 The Cartulary of Chatteris Abbey Abbey Chatteris Boydell Press 1999 9780851157504 Woodbridge, UK and Rochester, NY 29 enKarn Nicholas 2007 Nigel, bishop of Ely, and the restoration of the exchequer after the 'anarchy' of King Stephen's reign* Historical Research en 80 209 299–314 10.1111/j.1468-2281.2006.00392.x 1468-2281 The author of the Liber Eliensis indicates that Richard was appointed in 1159, during the preparations for the Toulouse campaign Births Minamoto no Yoshitsune, Japanese general (d. 1189)https://books.google.com/books?id=HXbeAwAAQBAJ&q=1159+Minamoto+no+Yoshitsune&pg=PA162 The Columbia Anthology of Japanese Essays: Zuihitsu from the Tenth to the Twenty-First Century Carter Steven D. Columbia University Press 2014 9780231537551 New York 162 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=RX52MsrFdl4C&q=1159+Minamoto+no+Yoshitsune&pg=PA32 A History of Japan: From Stone Age to Superpower Henshall K. Springer 2012 9780230369184 London and New York 32 en 1999Miyawaki–okada Junko 1 January 2006 The Japanese Origin of the Chinggis Khan Legends Inner Asia en 8 1 123–34 10.1163/146481706793646819 2210-5018 Minamoto no Yoshitsune, or Gen Gikei as his name is in Sino-Japanese pronunciation, was born in 1159 as a half brother of Minamoto no Yoritomo Deaths May 30 – Wladislaus II, the Exile of Poland (b. 1105)https://www.researchgate.net/publication/265972610 Rome, Constantinople and Newly-converted Europe: Archaeological and Historical Evidence Salamon Maciej Hardt Matthias Kruk Mirosław Piotr Sulikowska Aleksandra Geisteswissenschaftliches Zentrum Geschichte und Kultur Ostmitteleuropas 2012 9788389499851 Kraków, Leipzig, Rzeszów, Warszawa 215 en The Archetypal Crusader. Henry of Sandomierz, the Second Youngest Son of Bolesław III by Darius Von Güttner-Sporzyński Within the decade of his birth Henry’s father died, and Henry’s elder half-brother Władysław ii Wygnaniec (the exile [1105-1159]) ascended the Polish throne.https://books.google.com/books?id=5eNRAgAAQBAJ&q=1159+W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw+II+the+Exile&pg=PA175 Central Europe in the High Middle Ages: Bohemia, Hungary and Poland, c.900–c.1300 Berend Nora Urbańczyk Przemysław Wiszewski Przemysław Cambridge University Press 2013 9781107651395 Cambridge Medieval Textbooks Cambridge and New York 175 en August 29 – Bertha of Sulzbach, Byzantine Empress (b. 1110s)https://books.google.com/books?id=6gWGAgAAQBAJ&q=1159+Bertha+of+Sulzbach&pg=PA201 Byzantine Empresses: Women and Power in Byzantium AD 527-1204 Garland Lynda Lynda Garland Routledge 1999 9781134756391 London and New York 201 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=fkQOAQAAIAAJ&q=1159+Bertha+of+Sulzbach A History of the Crusades: The Kingdom of Jerusalem and the Frankish East, 1100-1187 Runciman Steven University Press 1954 9780521061636 359 en About the end of the year 1159 the Empress Irene, born Bertha of Sulzbach, had died leaving only a daughter behind her. September 1 – Pope Adrian IV (b. c. 1100)https://books.google.com/books?id=E2CTAgAAQBAJ&q=1159+Pope+Adrian+IV&pg=PT517 Medieval Italy: An Encyclopedia Eden Bradford Lee Routledge 2004 9781135948801 Kleinhenz Christopher New York and London 487 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=-mq7ctwMNdoC&q=1159+Pope+Hadrian+IV&pg=PA25 Papal Genealogy: The Families and Descendants of the Popes Williams George L. McFarland 2004 9780786420711 Jefferson, NC and London 25 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=XjixCwAAQBAJ&q=1159+Pope+Hadrian+IV&pg=PA45 Historical Tables 58 BC – AD 1990 Steinberg S. H. Springer 1991 9781349127467 12th London and Basigstoke 45 en 1939 October 11 – William of Blois, Count of Boulogne and Earl of Surrey (b. c. 1137)https://books.google.com/books?id=K48jAQAAMAAJ&q=1159+William+of+Blois&pg=PA216 The History of England: From the First Invasion by the Romans to the Accession of William and Mary in 1688 Lingard John James Duffy & Sons 1874 Dublin 216 en Chapter VIII: William I, Surnamed The Conquerorhttps://books.google.com/books?id=yxc1DQAAQBAJ&q=1159+William+of+Blois&pg=PA202 Royal Bastards: The Birth of Illegitimacy, 800-1230 McDougall Sara Sara McDougall Oxford University Press 2017 9780198785828 Oxford and New York 202 en In 1159 William "Longsword", count of Boulogne, earl of Warenne by right of his wife, the son of King Stephen of England and his wife Matilda of Boulogne, died without issue. Count Joscelin II of Edessahttps://books.google.com/books?id=axNbLoiLLgMC&q=1159+Joscelin+II&pg=PA91 Texts, documents, and artefacts [electronic resource]: Islamic studies in honour of D.S. Richards Hillenbrand Carol BRILL 2003 9789004128644 Robinson Chase F. Leiden, Boston 91 en The Imprisonment of Reynald at Châtillonhttps://books.google.com/books?id=HrqqhduBapQC&q=1159+Joscelin+II&pg=PA36 The Mongols and the Armenians (1220-1335) Dashdondog Bayarsaikhan BRILL 2011 9789004186354 Leiden, Boston 36 enhttps://books.google.com/books?id=8BjA-GcRHHoC&q=1159+Joscelin+II&pg=PA84 The A to Z of the Crusades Slack Corliss K. Scarecrow Press 2003 9780810863316 Lanham, MD and Plymouth, UK 84 en References