411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia
1866–67 United States House of Representatives elections
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
House elections for the 40th U.S. Congress
January 2026
October 2020
1866–67 United States House of Representatives elections
United States
1865
legislative
no
1864–65 United States House of Representatives elections
1864 & 1865
1868–69 United States House of Representatives elections
1868 & 1869
39th United States Congress#House of Representatives_3
40th United States Congress#House of Representatives_3
All 193 "late"reconstruction An additional 50 seats were vacant during Reconstruction. seats in the United States House of Representatives
180x180px
97
June 4, 1866–September 6, 1867 Excludes states readmitted after the start of Congress.
Schuyler Colfax portrait.jpg
Schuyler Colfax
Republican Party (US)
IN 9 T
147 seats
144Republicans lost 1 seat in special elections held before December 2, 1867, reducing their caucus to 143 seats.
3
2,611,309
55.36%
1.89 "National Union Swing" In comparison to the vote for the National Union coalition in the last election cycle.
File:Hon. Samuel S. Marshall, Ill - NARA - 527219 (1).jpg
Samuel Marshall
Democratic Party (US)
IL 11 T
35 seats
45Democrats gained 1 seat in special elections held before December 2, 1867, increasing their caucus to 46 seats.
10
1,919,507
40.69%
1.28
Conservative Party (United States)
9 seats
2Conservatives lost 1 seat in special elections held before December 2, 1867, reducing their caucus to 1 seat.
7
94,455
2.00%
0.19
Independent
1 seatIncluding 1 Independent Unionist, John R. Kelso, from Missouri's 4th congressional district.
1independents Including 1 Independent Republican, Lewis Selye, from New York's 28th congressional district.Independents gained 1 seat in special elections held before December 2, 1867, increasing their caucus to 2 seats.
83,205
1.76%
0.70
375px
Results#CA0120 Republican gain #0671B0 Democratic gain #aa0044 Radical gain#F48882 Republican hold #92C5DE Democratic hold #e596b5 Radical hold#e6ab7a Conservative hold #666666 Independent gain #cccccc Not seated #1a1a1a No election
Speaker
Schuyler Colfax
Schuyler Colfax
Republican Party (US)
Republican Party (US)
The 1866–67 United States House of Representatives elections took place between June 4, 1866, and September 6, 1867, to elect the 193 members and seven non-voting delegates of the House of Representatives. The Republican Party retained its majority in the first midterm elections following the end of the American Civil War.
Republicans and Unionists won 147 seats as the National Union Party in elections held in 1864 and 1865.Dubin 1998 201 Following the assassination of Abraham Lincoln, Andrew Johnson attempted to preserve the Union Party as a vehicle for his political ambitions. Johnson's supporters held the 1866 National Union Convention at Philadelphia in an attempt to rally support for the president's policies. Johnson's handling of Reconstruction, especially his veto of the Civil Rights Act of 1866, split the Union Party between moderate and radical Republicans, and the president's dwindling conservative allies.Foner 2014 219, 264, 251 Pro-Johnson Unionists contested these elections as the Conservative Union Party or simply Conservatives, while Johnson's opponents were called Republican Unionists or Republicans.Alexander 1950 141 Baker 1973 160–61 Bradley 1964 246 Despite the efforts of Johnson's advisors, the Conservative movement was quickly folded into the Democratic Party, which reemerged as the main opposition to the Republicans in the postwar era.Foner 2014 266
The elections resulted in a stunning rebuke of the incumbent administration. Johnson's national speaking tour failed to win over the voting public and seriously damaged the president's reputation. Republicans from the border states and the Northern United States won over two-thirds of the seats in the lower chamber, more than enough to override a presidential veto.Foner 2014 265, 267 In Maryland and Missouri, the Republican candidates ran as Radical or Unconditional Unionists.Baker 1973 160–61 Parrish 1973 137, 140–41 Democrats won most of the remaining seats, while only two districts (Missouri's 3rd and New York's 6th) chose Conservative representatives. Of the former Confederate states holding elections in 1866 and 1867, only the representatives from Tennessee were initially seated; a further eight states held elections following their readmission in 1868.Dubin 1998 204–09
Results
Federal
+ ↓ 45 1 3 144 Democratic 1 vacancy. 2 Conservatives and 1 Independent Republican. Republican
Results by state
State Type Date Totalseats Democratic Conservative Republican Seats Change Seats Change Seats Change Oregon At-large June 4, 1866 1 0 0 1 Vermont Districts Sep 4, 1866 3 0 0 3 Maine Districts Sep 10, 1866 5 0 0 5 Indiana Districts Oct 9, 1866 11 3 1 0 8 1 Iowa Districts Oct 9, 1866 6 0 0 6 Nebraska At-large Oct 9, 1866 1 0 0 1 Ohio Districts Oct 9, 1866 19 3 1 0 16 1 Pennsylvania Districts Oct 9, 1866 24 6 3 0 18 3 West Virginia Districts Oct 25, 1866 3 0 0 3 Delaware At-large Nov 6, 1866(Election Day) In 1845, Congress passed a law providing for a uniform date for choosing presidential electors (see: Statutes at Large, 28th Congress, 2nd Session, p. 721). Congressional elections were unaffected by this law, but the date was gradually adopted by the states for congressional elections as well. 1 1 0 0 Illinois Mixed13 single-member districts and 1 at-large seat. 14 3 0 11 Kansas At-large 1 0 0 1 Maryland Districts 5 3 1 0 1 2 Massachusetts Districts 10 0 0 10 Michigan Districts 6 0 0 6 Minnesota Districts 2 0 0 2 Missouri Districts 9 0 1 1 1 8 Nevada At-large 1 0 0 1 New Jersey Districts 5 2 1 0 3 1 New York Districts 31 10 1 1 1 20independents Wisconsin Districts 6 1 0 5 Late elections (after the March 4, 1867, beginning of Congress) New Hampshire Districts Mar 12, 1867 3 0 0 3 Connecticut Districts Apr 1, 1867 4 3 3 0 1 3 Rhode Island Districts Apr 3, 1867 2 0 0 2 Kentucky Districts May 4, 1867 9One seat remained vacant during the 40th Congress. 7 7 0 5 1Not seated until June 22, 1868.Dubin 1998 209n16 3 Tennessee Districts Aug 3, 1867 8 0 0 4 8 4 California Districts Sep 6, 1867 3 2 2 0 1 2 States not yet readmitted Alabama Districts — 6 0 0 0 Arkansas Districts August 6, 1866 3 0 0 0 Florida At-large — 1 0 0 0 Georgia Districts — 7 0 0 0 Louisiana Districts — 5 0 0 0 Mississippi Districts — 5 0 0 0 North Carolina Districts — 7 0 0 0 South Carolina Districts — 4 0 0 0 Texas Districts October 15, 1866 4 0 0 0 Virginia Districts — 8 0 0 0 Total"late" Including late elections. 193reconstruction 4524.4% 10 21.0% 7 14574.6% 3
Popular vote #ddd 600px 650px Republican Republican Party (US) 55.36
Democratic Democratic Party (US) 40.69
Conservative Conservative Party (US) 2.00
Independent Independent 1.76
Others #DDDDDD 0.19
House seats #ddd 600px 650px Republican Republican Party (US) 74.61
Democratic Democratic Party (US) 23.31
Conservative Conservative Party (US) 1.03
Independent Republican Independent Republican (US) 0.52
Vacancy #000000 0.52
Maps
Special elections
List of special elections to the United States House of Representatives
39th Congress
Dubin 1998 202
|-
! KY 5 X
| Lovell Rousseau
| | UnconditionalUnion
| 1865
| | Incumbent resigned July 21, 1866, following his assault on Josiah B. Grinnell.Incumbent re-elected September 15, 1866.Unconditional Union hold.
| nowrap | Unconditional Union Party Lovell Rousseau (Unconditional Union) 99.01%
Scattering 0.99%
|-
! KY 6 X
| Green C. Smith
| | UnconditionalUnion
| 1863
| | Incumbent resigned July 13, 1866.New member elected September 15, 1866.Democratic gain.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) Andrew H. Ward (Democratic) 89.21%
Unknown Party (US)R. R. Carpenter (Unknown) 10.79%
|-
! KY 3 X
| Henry Grider
| | Conservative
| 1861ky3 Grider was elected as a Union Democrat in 1861 and re-elected as a Conservative in 1865.
| | Incumbent died September 7, 1866.New member elected October 6, 1866.Democratic gain.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) Elijah Hise (Democratic) 74.32%
Unconditional Union PartyP. B. Hawkins (Unconditional Union) 25.68%
|-
! NY 3 X
| James Humphrey
| | Union
| 1864
| | Incumbent died June 16, 1866.New member elected November 6, 1866.Democratic gain.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) John W. Hunter (Democratic) 54.38%
Republican Party (US)Simeon B. Chittenden (Republican) 45.62%
|}
40th Congress
Dubin 1998 208
|-
! KY 3 X
| Elijah Hise
|
| 1866 (special)
| | Incumbent died May 6, 1867.New member elected August 5, 1867.Democratic hold.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) Jacob Golladay (Democratic) 76.57%
Republican Party (US)J. R. Curd (Republican) 13.59%
Independent politicianW. T. Jackman (Independent) 9.83%
|-
! OH 2 X
| Rutherford B. Hayes
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent resigned July 20, 1867.New member elected October 8, 1867.Independent gain.
| nowrap | Independent politician Samuel F. Cary (Independent) 52.10%
Republican Party (US)Richard Smith (Republican) 47.29%
Democratic Party (US)Charles Reemelin (Democratic) 0.60%
|-
! PA 12 X
| Charles Denison
|
| 1862
| | Incumbent died June 27, 1867.New member elected October 8, 1867.Democratic hold.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) George W. Woodward (Democratic) 51.20%
Republican Party (US)Winthrop W. Ketcham (Republican) 48.80%
|-
! MO 3 X
| Thomas E. Noell
| | Conservative
| 1864mo3 Noell was elected as a Radical in 1864 and re-elected as a Conservative in 1866.
| | Incumbent died October 3, 1867.New member elected November 5, 1867.Democratic gain.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) James R. McCormick (Democratic) 52.74%
Radical Union Party (Missouri)James H. Chase (RadicalParrish 1973 239) 47.26%
|-
! NY 21 X
| Roscoe Conkling
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent resigned March 3, 1867.New member elected November 5, 1867.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Alexander H. Bailey (Republican) 51.54%
Democratic Party (US)John Stryker (Democratic) 48.47%
|}
Alabama
List of United States representatives from Alabama
Alabama did not hold elections until 1868 during Reconstruction.
|-
! Alabama 1 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since January 12, 1861.No election.
| None.
|-
! Alabama 2 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since January 12, 1861.No election.
| None.
|-
! Alabama 3 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since January 12, 1861.No election.
| None.
|-
! Alabama 4 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since January 12, 1861.No election.
| None.
|-
! Alabama 5 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since January 12, 1861.No election.
| None.
|-
! Alabama 6 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since January 12, 1861.No election.
| None.
|}
Arkansas
List of United States representatives from Arkansas
Dubin 1998 208
|-
! Arkansas 1 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since May 6, 1861.Winner not seated.
| nowrap | Conservative Party (US) William Byers (ConservativeGreeley 1867 22) 79.36%
UnknownP. Van Patton (Unknown) 17.22%
UnknownT. M. Jacks (Unknown) 3.43%
|-
! Arkansas 2 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since May 6, 1861.Winner not seated.
| nowrap | Conservative Party (US) A. W. Hobson (Conservative) 54.50%
UnknownJohn H. Askew (Unknown) 39.25%
UnknownD. H. Moore (Unknown) 4.07%
Scattering 2.19%
|-
! Arkansas 3 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since May 6, 1861.Winner not seated.
| nowrap | Conservative Party (US) Albert C. Greenwood (Conservative) 60.74%
National Union Party (US)James M. Johnson (Union) 30.58%
UnknownJ. E. Bennett (Unknown) 6.65%
UnknownH. B. Stuart (Unknown) 2.04%
|}
California
1867 United States House of Representatives elections in California
List of United States representatives from California
Dubin 1998 207
|-
! CA 1 X
| Donald C. McRuer
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent retired.Democratic gain.
| nowrap |
Democratic Party (US) Samuel B. Axtell (Democratic) 57.33%
Republican Party (US)Timothy G. Phelps (Republican) 42.67%
|-
! CA 2 X
| William Higby
|
| 1863
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
Republican Party (US) William Higby (Republican) 52.05%
Democratic Party (US)James W. Coffroth (Democratic) 47.95%
|-
! CA 3 X
| John Bidwell
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent retired.Democratic gain.
| nowrap |
Democratic Party (US) James A. Johnson (Democratic) 50.64%
Republican Party (US)Chancellor Hartson (Republican) 49.36%
|}
Colorado Territory
See non-voting delegates, below.
Connecticut
List of United States representatives from Connecticut
Dubin 1998 207
|-
! Connecticut 1 X
| Henry C. Deming
|
| 1863
| | Incumbent lost re-election.Democratic gain.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) Richard D. Hubbard (Democratic) 51.10%
Republican Party (US)Henry C. Deming (Republican) 48.90%
|-
! Connecticut 2 X
| Samuel L. Warner
|
| 1861
| | Incumbent retired.Democratic gain.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) Julius Hotchkiss (Democratic) 53.24%
Republican Party (US)Cyrus Northrop (Republican) 46.76%
|-
! Connecticut 3 X
| Augustus Brandegee
|
| 1863
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Henry H. Starkweather (Republican) 55.40%
Democratic Party (US)Earl Martin (Democratic) 44.60%
|-
! Connecticut 4 X
| John Henry Hubbard
|
| 1863
| | Incumbent lost renomination.Democratic gain.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) William Barnum (Democratic) 51.95%
Republican Party (US)P. T. Barnum (Republican) 48.05%
|}
Dakota Territory
See non-voting delegates, below.
Delaware
List of United States representatives from Delaware
Dubin 1998 204
|-
! rowspan=3 | DE AL X
| John A. Nicholson
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) John A. Nicholson (Democratic) 53.73%
Republican Party (US)John L. McKim (Republican) 46.27%
|}
Florida
List of United States representatives from Florida
Florida did not hold elections until 1868 during Reconstruction.
|-
! Florida AL X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since January 10, 1861.No election.
| None.
|}
Georgia
List of United States representatives from Georgia
Georgia did not hold elections until 1868 during Reconstruction.
|-
! Georgia 1 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since January 19, 1861.No election.
| None.
|-
! Georgia 2 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since January 19, 1861.No election.
| None.
|-
! Georgia 3 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since January 19, 1861.No election.
| None.
|-
! Georgia 4 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since January 19, 1861.No election.
| None.
|-
! Georgia 5 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since January 19, 1861.No election.
| None.
|-
! Georgia 6 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since January 19, 1861.No election.
| None.
|-
! Georgia 7 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since January 19, 1861.No election.
| None.
|}
Idaho Territory
See non-voting delegates, below.
Illinois
List of United States representatives from Illinois
Dubin 1998 204
|-
! IL AL X
| Samuel W. Moulton
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) John A. Logan (Republican) 57.93%
Democratic Party (US)F. Lyle Dickey (Democratic) 42.07%
|-
! IL 1 X
| John Wentworth
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Norman B. Judd (Republican) 72.90%
Democratic Party (US)M. R. Wallace (Democratic) 27.10%
|-
! IL 2 X
| John F. Farnsworth
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) John F. Farnsworth (Republican) 82.87%
Democratic Party (US)E. M. Haines (Democratic) 17.13%
|-
! IL 3 X
| Elihu B. Washburne
|
| 1852
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Elihu B. Washburne (Republican) 70.85%
Democratic Party (US)Thomas J. Turner (Democratic) 28.51%
Scattering 0.64%
|-
! IL 4 X
| Abner C. Harding
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Abner C. Harding (Republican) 54.36%
Democratic Party (US)John S. Thompson (Democratic) 45.64%
|-
! IL 5 X
| Ebon C. Ingersoll
|
| 1864 (special)
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Ebon C. Ingersoll (Republican) 65.61%
Democratic Party (US)Silas Ramsey (Democratic) 34.39%
|-
! IL 6 X
| Burton C. Cook
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Burton C. Cook (Republican) 66.04%
Democratic Party (US)S. H. Harris (Democratic) 33.96%
|-
! IL 7 X
| Henry P. H. Bromwell
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Henry P. H. Bromwell (Republican) 56.74%
Democratic Party (US)Charles Black (Democratic) 43.26%
|-
! IL 8 X
| Shelby M. Cullom
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Shelby M. Cullom (Republican) 56.19%
Democratic Party (US)Edwin S. Fowler (Democratic) 43.81%
|-
! IL 9 X
| Lewis Winans Ross
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) Lewis W. Ross (Democratic) 51.28%
Republican Party (US)Charles E. Lippincott (Republican) 48.72%
|-
! IL 10 X
| Anthony Thornton
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent retired.Democratic hold.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) Albert G. Burr (Democratic) 53.72%
Republican Party (US)Henry Case (Republican) 46.28%
|-
! IL 11 X
| Samuel S. Marshall
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) Samuel S. Marshall (Democratic) 53.69%
Republican Party (US)Edward Kitchell (Democratic) 46.31%
|-
! IL 12 X
| Jehu Baker
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Jehu Baker (Republican) 52.15%
Democratic Party (US)William R. Morrison (Democratic) 47.85%
|-
! IL 13 X
| Andrew J. Kuykendall
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Green B. Raum (Republican) 51.08%
Democratic Party (US)William J. Allen (Democratic) 48.92%
|}
Indiana
List of United States representatives from Indiana
Dubin 1998 204–05
|-
! IN 1 X
| William E. Niblack
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) William E. Niblack (Democratic) 52.04%
Republican Party (US)Lemuel Q. DeBruler (Republican) 47.96%
|-
! IN 2 X
| Michael C. Kerr
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) William E. Niblack (Democratic) 53.47%
Republican Party (US)Walter Q. Gresham (Republican) 46.53%
|-
! IN 3 X
| Ralph Hill
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Morton C. Hunter (Republican) 52.18%
Democratic Party (US)Henry W. Harrington (Democratic) 48.72%
|-
! IN 4 X
| John H. Farquhar
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent retired.Democratic gain.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) William S. Holman (Democratic) 51.89%
Republican Party (US)Ira G. Grover (Republican) 48.11%
|-
! IN 5 X
| George W. Julian
|
| 1860
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) George W. Julian (Republican) 65.11%
Democratic Party (US)Martin L. Bundy (Democratic) 34.89%
|-
! IN 6 X
| Ebenezer Dumont
|
| 1862
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) John Coburn (Republican) 54.14%
Democratic Party (US)John M. Lord (Democratic) 49.12%
|-
! IN 7 X
| Daniel W. Voorhees
|
| 1860
| | Incumbent retired.Republican gain.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Henry D. Washburn (Republican) 50.88%
Democratic Party (US)Solomon Claypool (Democratic) 49.12%
|-
! IN 8 X
| Godlove S. Orth
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Godlove S. Orth (Republican) 50.35%
Democratic Party (US)John Purdue (Democratic) 49.65%
|-
! IN 9 X
| Schuyler Colfax
|
| 1854
| Incumbent re-elected
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Schuyler Colfax (Republican) 52.81%
Democratic Party (US)David Turpie (Democratic) 47.19%
|-
! IN 10 X
| Joseph H. Defrees
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) William Williams (Republican) 51.90%
Democratic Party (US)Robert Lowry (Democratic) 48.10%
|-
! IN 11 X
| Thomas N. Stilwell
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) John P. C. Shanks (Republican) 54.31%
Democratic Party (US)Barton B. Snow (Democratic) 45.69%
|}
Iowa
List of United States representatives from Iowa
Dubin 1998 207
|-
! Iowa 1 X
| James F. Wilson
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) James F. Wilson (Republican) 60.94%
Democratic Party (US)Fitz H. Warren (Democratic) 39.06%
|-
! Iowa 2 X
| Hiram Price
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Hiram Price (Republican) 63.81%
Democratic Party (US)John P. Cook (Democratic) 36.19%
|-
! Iowa 3 X
| William B. Allison
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) William B. Allison (Republican) 59.64%
Democratic Party (US)Reuben Noble (Democratic) 40.46%
|-
! Iowa 4 X
| Josiah B. Grinnell
|
| 1862
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) William Loughridge (Republican) 59.84%
Democratic Party (US)Cyms H. Mackey (Democratic) 40.03%
|-
! Iowa 5 X
| John A. Kasson
|
| 1862
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Grenville M. Dodge (Republican) 58.99%
Democratic Party (US)James M. Tuttle (Democratic) 41.01%
|-
! Iowa 6 X
| Asahel W. Hubbard
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Asahel W. Hubbard (Republican) 69.98%
Democratic Party (US)J. D. Thompson (Democratic) 27.61%
UnknownG. M. Woodbury (Unknown) 2.41%
|}
Kansas
List of United States representatives from Kansas
Dubin 1998 207
|-
! Kansas AL X
| Sidney Clarke
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Sidney Clarke (Republican) 70.06%
National Union Party (US)C. W. Blair (National Union) 29.94%
|}
Kentucky
List of United States representatives from Kentucky
Dubin 1998 207
|-
! Kentucky 1 X
| Lawrence S. Trimble
| | Conservative
| 1865
| | Incumbent re-elected as a Democrat.Democratic gain.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) Lawrence S. Trimble (Democratic) 84.61%
Republican Party (US)George G. Symes (Republican) 15.39%
|-
! Kentucky 2 X
| Burwell C. Ritter
| | Conservative
| 1865
| | Incumbent lost re-election.Winner not seated.Conservative loss.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US)John Y. Brown (Democratic) 69.20%
Republican Party (US)Samuel E. Smith (Republican) 21.84%
Conservative Party (US)Burwell C. Ritter (Conservative) 8.96%
|-
! Kentucky 3 X
| Elijah Hise
|
| 1866 (special)
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) Elijah Hise (Democratic) 86.59%
Republican Party (US)George D. Blakey (Republican) 13.41%
|-
! Kentucky 4 X
| Aaron Harding
| | Conservative
| 1861Harding was elected as a Union Democrat in 1861 and re-elected as a Conservative in 1865.
| | Incumbent retired.Democratic gain.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) J. Proctor Knott (Democratic) 74.64%
Republican Party (US)Mason C. Taylor (Republican) 20.73%
Conservative Party (US)William J. Heady (Conservative) 4.62%
|-
! Kentucky 5 X
| Lovell Rousseau
| | Conservative
| 1865Rousseau was elected as an Unconditional Unionist in 1865 and became a Conservative during the 39th Congress.Greeley 1867 21 Evening Journal Almanac 1867 36
| | Incumbent retired.Democratic gain.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) Asa Grover (Democratic) 69.26%
Conservative Party (US)R. J. Jacobs (Conservative) 23.52%
Republican Party (US)William A. Bulitt (Republican) 7.22%
|-
! Kentucky 6 X
| Andrew H. Ward
|
| 1866 (special)
| | Incumbent retired.Democratic hold.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) Thomas L. Jones (Democratic) 72.57%
Republican Party (US)W. L. Rankin (Republican) 27.43%
|-
! Kentucky 7 X
| George S. Shanklin
| | Conservative
| 1865
| | Incumbent retired.Democratic gain.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) James B. Beck (Democratic) 76.10%
Republican Party (US)William Brown (Republican) 13.03%
Conservative Party (US)Charles Hanson (Conservative) 10.87%
|-
! Kentucky 8 X
| William H. Randall
|
| 1863Randall was elected as a Union Democrat in August 1863 and became a Unconditional Unionist in December 1863. The Unconditional Union Party reorganized as the Kentucky Republican Party in 1867.Webb 1969 23
| | Incumbent retired.Democratic gain.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) George M. Adams (Democratic) 51.23%
Republican Party (US)Milton L. Rice (Republican) 48.77%
|-
! Kentucky 9 X
| Samuel McKee
|
| 1865McKee was elected as an Unconditional Unionist. The Unconditional Union Party reorganized as the Kentucky Republican Party in 1867.Webb 1969 23
| | Incumbent successfully challenged result.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US)John D. Young (Democratic) 51.47%
Republican Party (US)Samuel McKee (Republican) 43.05%
Conservative Party (US)Thomas M. Green (Conservative) 5.48%
|}
Louisiana
List of United States representatives from Louisiana
Louisiana did not hold elections until 1868 during Reconstruction.
|-
! Louisiana 1 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since March 4, 1863.No election.
| nowrap | None.
|-
! Louisiana 2 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since March 4, 1863.No election.
| nowrap | None.
|-
! Louisiana 3 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since January 26, 1861.No election.
| nowrap | None.
|-
! Louisiana 4 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since January 26, 1861.No election.
| nowrap | None.
|-
! Louisiana 5 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since January 26, 1861.No election.
| nowrap | None.
|}
Maine
List of United States representatives from Maine
Dubin 1998 205
|-
! Maine 1 X
| John Lynch
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) John Lynch (Republican) 57.26%
Democratic Party (US)Lorenzo D. Sweat (Democratic) 42.74%
|-
! Maine 2 X
| Sidney Perham
|
| 1860
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Sidney Perham (Republican) 65.34%
Democratic Party (US)Nahum Morrill (Democratic) 34.66%
|-
! Maine 3 X
| James G. Blaine
|
| 1860
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) James G. Blaine (Republican) 64.13%
Democratic Party (US)Solyman Heath (Democratic) 35.87%
|-
! Maine 4 X
| John H. Rice
|
| 1856
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) John A. Peters (Republican) 64.47%
Democratic Party (US)George M. Weston (Democratic) 35.53%
|-
! Maine 5 X
| Frederick A. Pike
|
| 1860
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Frederick A. Pike (Republican) 61.51%
Democratic Party (US)William G. Crosby (Democratic) 38.49%
|}
Maryland
List of United States representatives from Maryland
Dubin 1998 205 Baker 1973 160–61Dubin lists the Unconditional Union candidates as Republicans; however, Maryland's Union Party did not change its name to the Maryland Republican Party until April 1867, after these elections.Baker 1973 177
|-
! Maryland 1 X
| Hiram McCullough
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) Hiram McCullough (Democratic) 74.22%
Unconditional Union PartyGeorge M. Russum (Unconditional Union) 25.64%
UnknownRobert B. Goodyear (Unknown) 0.14%
|-
! Maryland 2 X
| John Lewis Thomas Jr.
| | UnconditionalUnion
| 1865 (special)
| | Incumbent lost re-election.Democratic gain.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) Stevenson Archer (Democratic) 58.58%
Unconditional Union PartyJohn L. Thomas (Unconditional Union) 41.42%
|-
! Maryland 3 X
| Charles E. Phelps
| | ConservativeEvening Journal Almanac 1867 37 Greeley 1867 21
| 1864
| | Incumbent re-elected as a Democrat.Democratic gain.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) Charles E. Phelps (Democratic) 54.83%
Unconditional Union PartyJames J. Stewart (Unconditional Union) 41.42%
|-
! Maryland 4 X
| Francis Thomas
| | UnconditionalUnion
| 1861
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Unconditional Union Party Francis Thomas (Unconditional Union) 52.62%
Democratic Party (US)William Omauleby (Democratic) 47.38%
|-
! Maryland 5 X
| Benjamin G. Harris
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent retired.Democratic hold.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) Frederick Stone (Democratic) 81.08%
Unconditional Union PartyWilliam Albert (Unconditional Union) 18.92%
|}
Massachusetts
List of United States representatives from Massachusetts
Dubin 1998 205
|-
! Massachusetts 1 X
| Thomas D. Eliot
|
| 1858
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Thomas D. Eliot (Republican) 84.17%
Democratic Party (US)Matthias Elias (Democratic) 15.83%
|-
! Massachusetts 2 X
| Oakes Ames
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Oakes Ames (Republican) 79.60%
Democratic Party (US)Abijah M. Ide (Democratic) 20.40%
|-
! Massachusetts 3 X
| Alexander H. Rice
|
| 1858
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Ginery Twichell (Republican) 66.51%
Democratic Party (US)William Henry Aspinwall (Democratic) 28.43%
OthersP. R. Quincy (Workingman) 5.06%
|-
! Massachusetts 4 X
| Samuel Hooper
|
| 1861 (special)
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Samuel Hooper (Republican) 71.29%
Democratic Party (US)Joseph M. Wightman (Democratic) 28.71%
|-
! Massachusetts 5 X
| John B. Alley
|
| 1858
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Benjamin Butler (Republican) 76.07%
Democratic Party (US)William D. Northend (Democratic) 23.93%
|-
! Massachusetts 6 X
| Nathaniel P. Banks
|
| 1865 (special)
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Nathaniel P. Banks (Republican) 74.96%
Democratic Party (US)Frederick O. Prince (Democratic) 25.04%
|-
! Massachusetts 7 X
| George S. Boutwell
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) George S. Boutwell (Republican) 77.34%
Democratic Party (US)Leverett Saltonstall (Democratic) 22.66%
|-
! Massachusetts 8 X
| John D. Baldwin
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) John D. Baldwin (Republican) 82.62%
Democratic Party (US)William A. Williams (Democratic) 17.38%
|-
! Massachusetts 9 X
| William B. Washburn
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) William B. Washburn (Republican) 87.06%
Democratic Party (US)Levi Haywood (Democratic) 12.94%
|-
! Massachusetts 10 X
| Henry L. Dawes
|
| 1856
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Henry L. Dawes (Republican) 66.00%
Democratic Party (US)Abijah W. Chapin (Democratic) 34.00%
|}
Michigan
List of United States representatives from Michigan
Dubin 1998 205
|-
! Michigan 1 X
| Fernando C. Beaman
|
| 1860
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Fernando C. Beaman (Republican) 56.30%
Democratic Party (US)J. Logan Chipman (Democratic) 43.70%
|-
! Michigan 2 X
| Charles Upson
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Charles Upson (Republican) 63.61%
Democratic Party (US)Henry F. Severens (Democratic) 36.39%
|-
! Michigan 3 X
| John W. Longyear
|
| 1862
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Austin Blair (Republican) 56.93%
Democratic Party (US)Bradley F. Granger (Democratic) 43.07%
|-
! Michigan 4 X
| Thomas W. Ferry
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Thomas W. Ferry (Republican) 65.24%
Democratic Party (US)John B. Hutchins (Democratic) 34.76%
|-
! Michigan 6 X
| Rowland E. Trowbridge
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Rowland E. Trowbridge (Republican) 54.63%
Democratic Party (US)William L. Bancroft (Democratic) 45.37%
|-
! Michigan 7 X
| John F. Driggs
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) John F. Driggs (Republican) 57.80%
Democratic Party (US)Julius K. Rose (Democratic) 42.20%
|}
Minnesota
List of United States representatives from Minnesota
Dubin 1998 205
|-
! Minnesota 1 X
| William Windom
|
| 1859
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) William Windom (Republican) 51.84%
Democratic Party (US)Richard A. Jones (Democratic) 48.16%
|-
! Minnesota 2 X
| Ignatius L. Donnelly
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Ignatius L. Donnelly (Republican) 60.79%
Democratic Party (US)William J. Colvill (Democratic) 39.21%
|}
Mississippi
List of United States representatives from Mississippi
Mississippi did not hold elections until 1868 during Reconstruction.
|-
! Mississippi 1 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since January 9, 1861.No election.
| None.
|-
! Mississippi 2 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since January 9, 1861.No election.
| None.
|-
! Mississippi 3 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since January 9, 1861.No election.
| None.
|-
! Mississippi 4 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since January 9, 1861.No election.
| None.
|-
! Mississippi 5 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since January 9, 1861.No election.
| None.
|}
Missouri
1866 United States House of Representatives elections in Missouri
List of United States representatives from Missouri
Dubin 1998 205 Parrish 1973 137, 140–41
|-
! Missouri 1 X
| John Hogan
| | Democratic
| 1864
| | Incumbent lost re-electionas a Conservative.Radical gain.
| nowrap | Radical Union Party (Missouri) William A. Pile (Radical) 50.82%
Conservative Party (US)John Hogan (Conservative) 49.18%
|-
! Missouri 2 X
| Henry T. Blow
| | Radical
| 1862
| | Incumbent retired.Radical hold.
| nowrap | Radical Union Party (Missouri) Carman Newcomb (Radical) 59.05%
Conservative Party (US)William V. Bay (Conservative) 40.95%
|-
! Missouri 3 X
| Thomas E. Noell
| | Conservative
| 1864Noell was elected as a Radical in 1864 and became a Conservative during the 39th Congress.Evening Journal Almanac 1867 36 Greeley 1867 21
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Conservative Party (US) Thomas E. Noell (Conservative) 56.49%
Radical Union Party (Missouri)Albert Jackson (Radical) 43.51%
|-
! Missouri 4 X
| John R. Kelso
| | IndependentUnion
| 1864
| | Incumbent retired.Radical gain.
| nowrap | Radical Union Party (Missouri) Joseph J. Gravely (Radical) 75.92%
Conservative Party (US)John S. Waddill (Conservative) 24.08%
|-
! Missouri 5 X
| Joseph W. McClurg
| | Radical
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Radical Union Party (Missouri) Joseph W. McClurg (Radical) 65.10%
Conservative Party (US)Thomas L. Price (Conservative) 34.90%
|-
! Missouri 6 X
| Robert T. Van Horn
| | Radical
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Radical Union Party (Missouri) Robert T. Van Horn (Radical) 52.56%
Conservative Party (US)James H. Birgh (Conservative) 47.36%
UnknownL. S. McCoy (Unknown) 0.08%
|-
! Missouri 7 X
| Benjamin F. Loan
| | Radical
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected
| nowrap | Radical Union Party (Missouri) Benjamin F. Loan (Radical) 73.33%
Conservative Party (US)George A. Hawley (Conservative) 26.67%
|-
! Missouri 8 X
| John F. Benjamin
| | Radical
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Radical Union Party (Missouri) John F. Benjamin (Radical) 55.60%
Conservative Party (US)John M. Glover (Conservative) 44.40%
|-
! Missouri 9 X
| George W. Anderson
| | Radical
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Radical Union Party (Missouri) George W. Anderson (Radical) 50.93%
Conservative Party (US)William F. Switzler (Conservative) 49.07%
|}
Montana Territory
See non-voting delegates, below.
Nebraska
List of United States representatives from Nebraska
Nevada held successive elections in 1866 to fill one vacancy in the 38th Congress and elect its representative to the 39th Congress.
39th Congress
Dubin 1998 201
|-
! NE AL X
| colspan=3 | New state
| | New seat.Republican gain.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Turner M. Marquett (Republican) 50.84%
Democratic Party (US)John R. Brooke (Democratic) 49.16%
|}
40th Congress
Dubin 1998 205
|-
! NE AL X
| Turner M. Marquett
|
| 1866
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) John Taffe (Republican) 54.02%
Democratic Party (US)Algernon Paddock (Democratic) 45.64%
UnknownGeorge F. Train (Unknown) 0.34%
|}
Nevada
List of United States representatives from Nevada
Dubin 1998 205
|-
! NV AL X
| Delos R. Ashley
|
| 1865
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Delos R. Ashley (Republican) 54.60%
Democratic Party (US)H. K. Mitchell (Democratic) 45.40%
|}
New Hampshire
List of United States representatives from New Hampshire
Dubin 1998 205
|-
! NH 1 X
| Gilman Marston
|
| 1865
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Jacob H. Ela (Republican) 51.95%
Democratic Party (US)Daniel Marcy (Democratic) 48.05%
|-
! NH 2 X
| Edward H. Rollins
|
| 1861
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Aaron F. Stevens (Republican) 52.21%
Democratic Party (US)Edward W. Harrington (Democratic) 47.79%
|-
! NH 3 X
| James W. Patterson
|
| 1863
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Jacob Benton (Republican) 52.43%
Democratic Party (US)Harry Bingham (Democratic) 47.57%
|}
New Jersey
List of United States representatives from New Jersey
Dubin 1998 205
|-
! New Jersey 1 X
| John F. Starr
|
| 1862
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) William Moore (Republican) 57.78%
Democratic Party (US)Albert H. Slape (Democratic) 42.22%
|-
! New Jersey 2 X
| William A. Newell
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent lost re-election.Democratic gain.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) Charles Haight (Democratic) 50.64%
Republican Party (US)William A. Newell (Republican) 49.36%
|-
! New Jersey 3 X
| Charles Sitgreaves
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) Charles Sitgreaves (Democratic) 54.90%
Republican Party (US)John Davidson (Republican) 45.10%
|-
! New Jersey 4 X
| Andrew J. Rogers
|
| 1862
| | Incumbent retired.Republican gain.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) John Hill (Republican) 50.70%
Democratic Party (US)Andrew J. Rogers (Democratic) 48.49%
Independent politicianJohn Huyler (Independent) 0.71%
|-
! New Jersey 5 X
| Edwin R. V. Wright
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent lost re-election.Republican gain.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) George A. Halsey (Republican) 51.92%
Democratic Party (US)Robert Gilchrist Jr. (Democratic) 48.08%
|}
New Mexico Territory
See non-voting delegates, below.
New York
List of United States representatives from New York
Dubin 1998 205–06
|-
! New York 1 X
| Stephen Taber
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) Stephen Taber (Democratic) 52.76%
Republican Party (US)William H. Gleason (Republican) 47.24%
|-
! New York 2 X
| Teunis G. Bergen
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent retired.Democratic hold.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) Demas Barnes (Democratic) 62.50%
Republican Party (US)James A. Van Brunt (Republican) 35.96%
|-
! New York 3 X
| colspan=3 | VacantThe incumbent Republican James Humphrey died prior to the election.
| | Incumbent died June 16, 1866.Democratic gain.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) William E. Robinson (Democratic) 52.76%
Republican Party (US)Simeon B. Chittenden (Republican) 46.09%
|-
! New York 4 X
| Morgan Jones
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent retired.Democratic hold.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) John Fox (Democratic) 78.91%
Republican Party (US)Horace Greeley (Republican) 21.09%
|-
! New York 5 X
| Nelson Taylor
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent lost re-election as an Independent Democrat.Democratic hold.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) John Morrissey (Democratic) 51.02%
Independent DemocratNelson Taylor (Independent Democratic) 36.21%
Republican Party (US)Eneas Elliott (Republican) 12.77%
|-
! New York 6 X
| Henry J. Raymond
| | ConservativeEvening Journal Almanac 1867 39 Foner 2014 264
| 1864
| | Incumbent retired.Conservative hold.
| nowrap | Conservative Party (US) Thomas E. Stewart (C Conservative; D Democratic) 55.22%
Republican Party (US)Charles S. Spencer (Republican) 40.63%
Independent DemocratGeorge Stevenson (Independent Democratic) 4.15%
|-
! New York 7 X
| John Winthrop Chanler
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) John W. Chanler (Democratic) 63.04%
Republican Party (US)George F. Steinbrenner (Republican) 36.96%
|-
! New York 8 X
| James Brooks
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) James Brooks (Democratic) 63.32%
Republican Party (US)LeGrand Cannon (Republican) 36.57%
Independent politicianElizabeth Cady Stanton (Independent) 0.11%
|-
! New York 9 X
| William A. Darling
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent lost re-election.Democratic gain.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) Fernando Wood (Democratic) 54.57%
Republican Party (US)William A. Darling (Republican) 45.43%
|-
! New York 10 X
| William Radford
|
| 1862
| | Incumbent lost re-election.Republican gain.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) William H. Robertson (Republican) 54.68%
Democratic Party (US)William Radford (Democratic) 45.32%
|-
! New York 11 X
| Charles H. Winfield
|
| 1862
| | Incumbent retired.Republican gain.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Charles Van Wyck (Republican) 50.65%
Democratic Party (US)Isaac Anderson (Democratic) 49.35%
|-
! New York 12 X
| John H. Ketcham
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) John H. Ketcham (Republican) 53.63%
Democratic Party (US)Casper P. Collier (Democratic) 46.37%
|-
! New York 13 X
| Edwin N. Hubbell
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Thomas Cornell (Republican) 50.83%
Democratic Party (US)Joseph H. Tuthill (Democratic) 49.17%
|-
! New York 14 X
| Charles Goodyear
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent retired.Democratic hold.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) John V. L. Pruyn (Democratic) 51.06%
Republican Party (US)Joseph H. Ramsey (Republican) 48.94%
|-
! New York 15 X
| John Augustus Griswold
|
| 1862Griswold was elected as a Democrati in 1862 and re-elected as a Republican (Unionist) in 1864.
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) John A. Griswold (Republican) 60.20%
Democratic Party (US)Nathaniel B. Milliman (Democratic) 39.80%
|-
! New York 16 X
| Orlando Kellogg
|
| 1862
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Orange Ferriss (Republican) 55.76%
Democratic Party (US)George V. Hoyle (Democratic) 44.24%
|-
! New York 17 X
| Calvin T. Hulburd
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Calvin T. Hulburd (Republican) 72.44%
Democratic Party (US)Darius W. Lawrence (Democratic) 27.56%
|-
! New York 18 X
| James M. Marvin
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) James M. Marvin (Republican) 55.66%
Democratic Party (US)Thomas R. Horton (Democratic) 44.34%
|-
! New York 19 X
| Demas Hubbard Jr.
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) William C. Fields (Republican) 55.92%
Democratic Party (US)Stephen C. Johnson (Democratic) 44.08%
|-
! New York 20 X
| Addison H. Laflin
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Addison H. Laflin (Republican) 58.44%
Democratic Party (US)Edward S. Lansing (Democratic) 41.56%
|-
! New York 21 X
| Roscoe Conkling
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Roscoe Conkling (Republican) 53.01%
Democratic Party (US)Palmer V. Kellogg (Democratic) 46.99%
|-
! New York 22 X
| Sidney T. Holmes
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) John C. Churchill (Republican) 62.10%
Democratic Party (US)Albertus Perry (Democratic) 37.90%
|-
! New York 23 X
| Thomas Treadwell Davis
|
| 1862
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Dennis McCarthy (Republican) 60.49%
Democratic Party (US)William C. Ruger (Democratic) 39.51%
|-
! New York 24 X
| Theodore M. Pomeroy
|
| 1860
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Theodore M. Pomeroy (Republican) 58.67%
Democratic Party (US)George Humphreys (Democratic) 41.33%
|-
! New York 25 X
| Daniel Morris
|
| 1862
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) William H. Kelsey (Republican) 60.26%
Democratic Party (US)Henry O. Chesebro (Democratic) 39.74%
|-
! New York 26 X
| Giles W. Hotchkiss
|
| 1862
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) William S. Lincoln (Republican) 59.99%
Democratic Party (US)Henry McCormick (Democratic) 40.01%
|-
! New York 27 X
| Hamilton Ward Sr.
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Hamilton Ward Sr. (Republican) 60.82%
Democratic Party (US)John G. Collins (Democratic) 39.18%
|-
! New York 28 X
| Roswell Hart
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent lost re-election.Independent Republican gain.
| nowrap | Independent Republican (US) Lewis Selye (Independent Republican) 54.32%
Republican Party (US)Roswell Hart (Republican) 45.68%
|-
! New York 29 X
| Burt Van Horn
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Burt Van Horn (Republican) 57.20%
Democratic Party (US)Harlow L. Comstock (Democratic) 42.80%
|-
! New York 30 X
| James M. Humphrey
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) James M. Humphrey (Democratic) 52.58%
Republican Party (US)Almon M. Clapp (Republican) 47.42%
|-
! New York 31 X
| Henry Van Aernam
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Henry Van Aernam (Republican) 66.37%
Democratic Party (US)Hanson A. Risley (Democratic) 33.63%
|}
North Carolina
List of United States representatives from North Carolina
North Carolina did not hold elections until 1868 during Reconstruction.
|-
! NC 1 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since May 20, 1861.No election.
| None.
|-
! NC 2 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since May 20, 1861.No election.
| None.
|-
! NC 3 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since May 20, 1861.No election.
| None.
|-
! NC 4 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since May 20, 1861.No election.
| None.
|-
! NC 5 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since May 20, 1861.No election.
| None.
|-
! NC 6 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since May 20, 1861.No election.
| None.
|-
! NC 7 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since May 20, 1861.No election.
| None.
|}
Ohio
List of United States representatives from Ohio
Dubin 1998 206
|-
! Ohio 1 X
| Benjamin Eggleston
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Benjamin Eggleston (Republican) 52.32%
Democratic Party (US)George H. Pendleton (Democratic) 47.68%
|-
! Ohio 2 X
| Rutherford B. Hayes
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Rutherford B. Hayes (Republican) 56.23%
Democratic Party (US)Theodore Cook (Democratic) 43.77%
|-
! Ohio 3 X
| Robert C. Schenck
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Robert C. Schenck (Republican) 51.84%
Democratic Party (US)Durbin Ward (Democratic) 48.16%
|-
! Ohio 4 X
| William Lawrence
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) William Lawrence (Republican) 54.62%
Democratic Party (US)John F. McKinney (Democratic) 45.38%
|-
! Ohio 5 X
| Francis C. Le Blond
|
| 1862
| | Incumbent retired.Democratic hold.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) William Mungen (Democratic) 55.44%
Republican Party (US)Moses B. Walker (Republican) 44.56%
|-
! Ohio 6 X
| Reader W. Clarke
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Reader W. Clarke (Republican) 53.02%
Democratic Party (US)William Howard (Democratic) 46.98%
|-
! Ohio 7 X
| Samuel Shellabarger
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Samuel Shellabarger (Republican) 54.31%
Democratic Party (US)Thomas Miller (Democratic) 45.69%
|-
! Ohio 8 X
| James Randolph Hubbell
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Cornelius S. Hamilton (Republican) 54.29%
Democratic Party (US)William P. Reid (Democratic) 45.71%
|-
! Ohio 9 X
| Ralph P. Buckland
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Ralph P. Buckland (Republican) 52.21%
Democratic Party (US)Thomas P. Finefrock (Democratic) 47.79%
|-
! Ohio 10 X
| James M. Ashley
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) James M. Ashley (Republican) 53.44%
Democratic Party (US)Henry S. Commager (Democratic) 46.56%
|-
! Ohio 11 X
| Hezekiah S. Bundy
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) John T. Wilson (Republican) 56.24%
Democratic Party (US)Oscar F. Moore (Democratic) 43.76%
|-
! Ohio 12 X
| William E. Finck
|
| 1862
| | Incumbent retired.Democratic hold.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) Philadelph Van Trump (Democratic) 56.20%
Republican Party (US)Wells S. Jones (Republican) 43.80%
|-
! Ohio 13 X
| Columbus Delano
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent lost re-election.Democratic gain.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) George W. Morgan (Democratic) 50.52%
Republican Party (US)Columbus Delano (Republican) 49.48%
|-
! Ohio 14 X
| Martin Welker
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Martin Welker (Republican) 53.38%
Democratic Party (US)James B. Young (Democratic) 46.62%
|-
! Ohio 15 X
| Tobias A. Plants
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Tobias A. Plants (Republican) 54.38%
Democratic Party (US)Martin Dewey Follett (Democratic) 45.62%
|-
! Ohio 16 X
| John Bingham
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) John Bingham (Republican) 52.81%
Democratic Party (US)Charles H. Mitchner (Democratic) 47.19%
|-
! Ohio 17 X
| Ephraim R. Eckley
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Ephraim R. Eckley (Republican) 60.01%
Democratic Party (US)Louis Schaefer (Democratic) 39.99%
|-
! Ohio 18 X
| Rufus P. Spalding
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Rufus P. Spalding (Republican) 64.49%
Democratic Party (US)Oliver Payne (Democratic) 35.51%
|-
! Ohio 19 X
| James A. Garfield
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) James A. Garfield (Republican) 71.34%
Democratic Party (US)David C. Coolman (Democratic) 28.66%
|}
Oregon
List of United States representatives from Oregon
Dubin 1998 206
|-
! Oregon AL X
| James Henry Dickey Henderson
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Rufus Mallory (Republican) 51.37%
Democratic Party (US)James D. Fay (Democratic) 48.63%
|}
Pennsylvania
List of United States representatives from Pennsylvania
Dubin 1998 206
|-
! Pennsylvania 1 X
| Samuel J. Randall
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) Samuel J. Randall (Democratic) 61.20%
Republican Party (US)Charles Gibbons (Republican) 38.80%
|-
! Pennsylvania 2 X
| Charles O'Neill
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Charles O'Neill (Republican) 57.10%
Democratic Party (US)John Hulme (Democratic) 42.90%
|-
! Pennsylvania 3 X
| Leonard Myers
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Leonard Myers (Republican) 52.09%
Democratic Party (US)Charles Buckwalter (Democratic) 47.91%
|-
! Pennsylvania 4 X
| William D. Kelley
|
| 1860
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) William D. Kelley (Republican) 54.55%
Democratic Party (US)John Welsh (Democratic) 45.45%
|-
! Pennsylvania 5 X
| Martin Russell Thayer
|
| 1862
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Caleb N. Taylor (Republican) 50.95%
Democratic Party (US)Henry P. Ross (Democratic) 49.05%
|-
! Pennsylvania 6 X
| Benjamin Markley Boyer
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) Benjamin Markley Boyer (Democratic) 55.03%
Republican Party (US)David Thomas (Republican) 44.97%
|-
! Pennsylvania 7 X
| John M. Broomall
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) John M. Broomall (Republican) 58.47%
Democratic Party (US)Nathaniel Pratt (Democratic) 41.53%
|-
! Pennsylvania 8 X
| Sydenham E. Ancona
|
| 1860
| | Incumbent retired.Democratic hold.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) J. Lawrence Getz (Democratic) 65.33%
Republican Party (US)David J. Lincoln (Republican) 34.67%
|-
! Pennsylvania 9 X
| Thaddeus Stevens
|
| 1858
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Thaddeus Stevens (Republican) 62.24%
Democratic Party (US)Samuel H. Reynolds (D Democratic, C ConservativeBradley 1964 246) 37.76%
|-
! Pennsylvania 10 X
| Myer Strouse
|
| 1862
| | Incumbent retired.Republican gain.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Henry L. Cake (Republican) 50.41%
Democratic Party (US)Cyrus D. Gloninger (Democratic) 49.59%
|-
! Pennsylvania 11 X
| Philip Johnson
|
| 1860
| | Incumbent retired.Democratic hold.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) Daniel M. Van Auken (Democratic) 63.56%
Republican Party (US)William Lilly (Republican) 36.44%
|-
! Pennsylvania 12 X
| Charles Denison
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) Charles Denison (Democratic) 53.51%
Republican Party (US)James Archibald (Republican) 46.49%
|-
! Pennsylvania 13 X
| Ulysses Mercur
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Ulysses Mercur (Republican) 52.85%
Democratic Party (US)William Elwell (Democratic) 47.15%
|-
! Pennsylvania 14 X
| George Funston Miller
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) George F. Miller (Republican) 52.82%
Democratic Party (US)Thomas Bower (Democratic) 47.18%
|-
! Pennsylvania 15 X
| Adam John Glossbrenner
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Democratic Party (US) Adam J. Glossbrenner (Democratic) 55.90%
Republican Party (US)Robert M. Anderson (Republican) 45.10%
|-
! Pennsylvania 16 X
| William H. Koontz
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) William H. Koontz (Republican) 51.18%
Democratic Party (US)J. McDowell Sharp (Democratic) 48.82%
|-
! Pennsylvania 17 X
| Abraham Andrews Barker
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Daniel J. Morrell (Republican) 52.75%
Democratic Party (US)Robert Johnston (Democratic) 47.25%
|-
! Pennsylvania 18 X
| Stephen F. Wilson
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Stephen F. Wilson (Republican) 53.73%
Democratic Party (US)Theodore F. Wright (Democratic) 46.27%
|-
! Pennsylvania 19 X
| Glenni W. Scofield
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Glenni W. Scofield (Republican) 54.76%
Democratic Party (US)William L. Scott (Democratic) 45.24%
|-
! Pennsylvania 20 X
| Charles Vernon Culver
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Darwin A. Finney (Republican) 51.18%
Democratic Party (US)Alfred B. McCalmont (Democratic) 48.82%
|-
! Pennsylvania 21 X
| John L. Dawson
|
| 1862
| | Incumbent retired.Republican gain.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) John Covode (Republican) 50.69%
Democratic Party (US)Hugh H. Wier (Democratic) 49.31%
|-
! Pennsylvania 22 X
| James K. Moorhead
|
| 1858
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) James K. Moorhead (Republican) 56.85%
Democratic Party (US)J. Bowman Switzer (Democratic) 43.15%
|-
! Pennsylvania 23 X
| Thomas Williams
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Thomas Williams (Republican) 58.64%
Democratic Party (US)Billings G. Childs (Democratic) 41.36%
|-
! Pennsylvania 24 X
| George V. Lawrence
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) George V. Lawrence (Republican) 53.05%
Democratic Party (US)William Montgomery (Democratic) 46.95%
|}
Rhode Island
List of United States representatives from Rhode Island
Dubin 1998 207
|-
! Rhode Island 1 XEastern district
| Thomas Jenckes
|
| 1863
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Thomas Jenckes (Republican) 97.71%
Scattering 2.29%
|-
! Rhode Island 2 XWestern district
| Nathan F. Dixon II
|
| 1863
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Nathan F. Dixon (Republican) 64.33%
Democratic Party (US)William Carder (Democratic) 35.67%
|}
South Carolina
List of United States representatives from South Carolina
South Carolina did not hold elections until 1868 during Reconstruction.
|-
! SC 1 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since December 20, 1860.No election.
| None.
|-
! SC 2 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since December 20, 1860.No election.
| None.
|-
! SC 3 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since December 20, 1860.No election.
| None.
|-
! SC 4 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since December 20, 1860.No election.
| None.
|}
Tennessee
List of United States representatives from Tennessee
Dubin 1998 207
|-
! TN 1 X
| Nathaniel Green Taylor
| | Conservative
| 1865
| |Incumbent retired.Republican gain.
| nowrap |
Republican Party (US) Roderick R. Butler (Republican) 86.82%
Conservative Party (US)James White (Conservative) 12.85%
Republican Party (US)James Powell (Republican) 0.33%
|-
! TN 2 X
| Horace Maynard
|
| 1865radical Elected as a Radical. The Radical Party reorganized as the Tennessee Republican Party in February 1867.Alexander 1950 141
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
Republican Party (US) Horace Maynard (Republican) 78.82%
Conservative Party (US)John Williams (Conservative) 21.18%
|-
! TN 3 X
| William B. Stokes
|
| 1865radical
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
Republican Party (US) William B. Stokes (Republican) 83.25%
Conservative Party (US)Eli G. Fleming (Conservative) 16.75%
|-
! TN 4 X
| Edmund Cooper
| | Conservative
| 1865
| | Incumbent lost re-election.Republican gain.
| nowrap |
Republican Party (US) James Mullins (Republican) 74.58%
Conservative Party (US)Edmund Cooper (Conservative) 25.42%
|-
! TN 5 X
| William B. Campbell
| | Conservative
| 1865
| |Incumbent retired.Republican gain.
| nowrap |
Republican Party (US) John Trimble (Republican) 72.09%
Conservative Party (US)Balie Peyton (Conservative) 24.37%
Independent Republican Party (US)D. H. Mason (Independent Republican) 3.54%
|-
! TN 6 X
| Samuel Mayes Arnell
|
| 1865radical
| Incumbent re-elected.
|
Republican Party (US) Samuel M. Arnell (Republican) 77.79%
Conservative Party (US)Dorsey B. Thomas (Conservative) 22.21%
|-
! TN 7 X
| Isaac Roberts Hawkins
|
| 1865radical
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
Republican Party (US) Isaac R. Hawkins (Republican) 83.60%
Conservative Party (US)William P. Coldwell (Conservative) 16.40%
|-
! TN 8 X
| John W. Leftwich
| | Conservative
| 1865
| | Incumbent lost re-election.Republican gain.
| nowrap |
Republican Party (US) David A. Nunn (Republican) 59.41%
Conservative Party (US)John W. Leftwich (Conservative) 40.59%
|}
Texas
List of United States representatives from Texas
Texas held concurrent elections for the 39th and 40th Congresses, but in both cases the winners were not seated by the House.
39th Congress
Dubin 1998 202
|-
! TX 1 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since February 1, 1861.Winner not seated.
| nowrap |
Unknown George W. Chilton (Unknown) 43.24%
UnknownI. M. Burroughs (Unknown) 17.77%
UnknownI. M. Camp (Unknown) 11.01%
UnknownA. B. Norton (Unknown) 10.25%
UnknownA. T. Rainey (Unknown) 6.04%
UnknownY. G. Word (Unknown) 5.85%
UnknownWilliam B. Ochiltree (Unknown) 3.31%
Scattering 2.51%
|-
! TX 2 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since February 1, 1861.Winner not seated.
| nowrap |
Unknown Benjamin H. Epperson (Unknown) 62.73%
UnknownArnzi Bradshaw (Unknown) 33.53%
UnknownHill (Unknown) 3.18%
Scattering 0.56%
|-
! TX 3 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since February 1, 1861.Winner not seated.
| nowrap |
Unknown A. M. Branch (Unknown) 42.45%
UnknownR. A. Mills (Unknown) 28.10%
UnknownBassett (Unknown) 20.38%
UnknownGreeley (Unknown) 7.40%
Scattering 1.66%
|-
! TX 4 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since February 1, 1861.Winner not seated.
| nowrap |
Unknown C. C. Herbert (Unknown) 45.90%
UnknownI. W. Henderson (Unknown) 23.68%
UnknownFinley (Unknown) 19.68%
UnknownDarden (Unknown) 8.62%
Scattering 2.12%
|}
40th Congress
Dubin 1998 208
|-
! TX 1 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since February 1, 1861.Winner not seated.
| nowrap |
Unknown I. M. Burroughs (Unknown) 26.57%
UnknownI. M. Camp (Unknown) 22.85%
UnknownGeorge W. Chilton (Unknown) 17.74%
UnknownY. G. Word (Unknown) 8.85%
UnknownWilliam B. Ochiltree (Unknown) 8.57%
UnknownA. T. Rainey (Unknown) 8.07%
UnknownA. B. Norton (Unknown) 7.34%
|-
! TX 2 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since February 1, 1861.Winner not seated.
| nowrap |
Unknown Benjamin H. Epperson (Unknown) 64.75%
UnknownArnzi Bradshaw (Unknown) 31.18%
UnknownHill (Unknown) 2.93%
Scattering 1.14%
|-
! TX 3 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since February 1, 1861.Winner not seated.
| nowrap |
Unknown A. M. Branch (Unknown) 38.58%
UnknownR. A. Mills (Unknown) 28.51%
UnknownBassett (Unknown) 16.22%
UnknownGreeley (Unknown) 14.95%
Scattering 1.74%
|-
! TX 4 X
| colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since February 1, 1861.Winner not seated.
| nowrap |
Unknown C. C. Herbert (Unknown) 45.65%
UnknownI. W. Henderson (Unknown) 25.56%
UnknownFinley (Unknown) 18.91%
UnknownDarden (Unknown) 8.05%
Scattering 1.83%
|}
Utah Territory
See non-voting delegates, below.
Vermont
List of United States representatives from Vermont
Dubin 1998 206, 208 Vermont 2026
|-
! Vermont 1 X
| Frederick E. Woodbridge
|
| 1863
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Frederick E. Woodbridge (Republican) 77.55%
Democratic Party (US)Samuel Wells (Democratic) 22.28%
Scattering 0.16%
|-
! Vermont 2 X
| Justin S. Morrill
|
| 1854
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Luke P. Poland (Republican) 72.23%
Democratic Party (US)Charles M. Chase (Democratic) 26.21%
Others Republican Party (US)Peter T. Washburn (Republican) 0.37% UnknownHampden Cutts (Unknown) 0.34% Republican Party (US)Julius Converse (Republican) 0.32% Republican Party (US)D. C. Denison (Republican) 0.24% Scattering 0.29%
|-
! Vermont 3 X
| Portus Baxter
|
| 1860
| | Incumbent lost re-election.Republican hold.
| nowrap | First ballot Republican Party (US)Portus Baxter (Republican) 46.77% Republican Party (US)Romeo H. Hoyt (Republican) 28.79% Democratic Party (US)Waldo Brigham (Democratic) 21.67% Republican Party (US)J. S. Adams (Republican) 1.02% Republican Party (US)J. H. Woodward (Republican) 0.57% Republican Party (US)O. G. Wheeler (Republican) 0.55% Scattering 0.61%
Second ballot Republican Party (US) Worthington C. Smith (Republican) 50.93%
Republican Party (US)Asa O. Aldis (Republican) 24.83%
Democratic Party (US)Waldo Brigham (Democratic) 23.82%
Others Republican Party (US)Portus Baxter (Republican) 0.2% Republican Party (US)Romeo H. Hoyt (Republican) 0.02% Scattering 0.17%
|}
Virginia
List of United States representatives from Virginia
Virginia did not hold elections until 1869 during Reconstruction.
|-
! VA 1 X
|colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since March 4, 1863.No election.
| nowrap | None.
|-
! VA 2 X
|colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since April 17, 1861.No election.
| nowrap | None.
|-
! VA 3 X
|colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since April 17, 1861.No election.
| nowrap | None.
|-
! VA 4 X
|colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since April 17, 1861.No election.
| nowrap | None.
|-
! VA 5 X
|colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since April 17, 1861.No election.
| nowrap | None.
|-
! VA 6 X
|colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since April 17, 1861.No election.
| nowrap | None.
|-
! VA 7 X
|colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since March 4, 1863.No election.
| nowrap | None.
|-
! VA 8 X
|colspan=3 | Vacant
| | Seat vacant since April 17, 1861.No election.
| nowrap | None.
|}
Washington Territory
See non-voting delegates, below.
West Virginia
List of United States representatives from West Virginia
Dubin 1998 207
|-
! WV 1 X
| Chester D. Hubbard
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Chester D. Hubbard (Republican) 54.84%
Democratic Party (US)D. D. Johnson (Democratic) 45.16%
|-
! WV 2 X
| George R. Latham
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Bethuel Kitchen (Republican) 61.31%
Democratic Party (US)E. W. Andrews (Democratic) 38.35%
Republican Party (US)Daniel Polsley (Republican) 0.35%
|-
! WV 3 X
| Kellian Whaley
|
| 1863
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap | Republican Party (US) Daniel Polsley (Republican) 58.77%
Democratic Party (US)John H. Oley (Democratic) 41.23%
|}
Wisconsin
List of United States representatives from Wisconsin
Dubin 1998 207
|-
! Wisconsin 1 X
| Halbert E. Paine
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
Republican Party (US) Halbert E. Paine (Republican) 58.77%
Democratic Party (US)James S. Brown (Democratic) 41.23%
|-
! Wisconsin 2 X
| Ithamar Sloan
|
| 1862
| | Incumbent lost renomination.Republican hold.
| nowrap |
Republican Party (US) Benjamin F. Hopkins (Republican) 61.53%
Democratic Party (US)John J. Pease (Democratic) 38.47%
|-
! Wisconsin 3 X
| Amasa Cobb
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
Republican Party (US) Amasa Cobb (Republican) 62.95%
Democratic Party (US)Noah Virgin (Democratic) 37.05%
|-
! Wisconsin 4 X
| Charles A. Eldredge
|
| 1862
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
Democratic Party (US) Charles A. Eldredge (Democratic) 56.57%
Republican Party (US)Orin Hatch (Republican) 43.43%
|-
! Wisconsin 5 X
| Philetus Sawyer
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
Republican Party (US) Philetus Sawyer (Republican) 60.54%
Democratic Party (US)Morgan L. Martin (Democratic) 39.46%
|-
! Wisconsin 6 X
| Walter D. McIndoe
|
| 1862 (special)
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap |
Republican Party (US) Cadwallader C. Washburn (Republican) 66.44%
Democratic Party (US)Gilbert L. Park (Democratic) 33.56%
|}
Non-voting delegates
Non-voting members of the United States House of Representatives
YesGreeley 1867 70–71 Greeley 1868 69–70
|-
! Arizona Territory AL X
| John Noble Goodwin
| | Pro-administration/UnionParty lines were ambiguous at the time of this election.Goff 1969 25 Goodwin belonged to the governing political faction in the Arizona Territory,Wagoner 1970 77 and caucused with the Union Party in Congress.Evening Journal Almanac 1867 44
| 1865
| | Incumbent retired.Pro-administration/Union hold.
| nowrap | Others Coles Bashford (Pro-administration/Union) 59.53%
OthersCharles D. Poston (Anti-administrationGoff 1969 26/Union) 30.56%
National Union Party (US)Samuel Adams (Union) 9.91%
|-
! Colorado Territory AL X
| Allen Alexander Bradford
| | Anti-Statehood
| 1864
| | Incumbent retired.Republican gain.
| nowrap |
Republican Party (US) George M. Chilcott (Republican) 50.62%
OthersAlexander C. Hunt (Administration) 48.46%
Others UnknownH. Butler (Unknown) 0.64% UnknownJ. B. Wolf (Unknown) 0.18% UnknownAllen A. Bradford (Unknown) 0.00% UnknownP. Cooper (Unknown) 0.00% UnknownH. C. Hunt (Unknown) 0.00% Scattering 0.00% Unknown
|-
! Dakota Territory AL X
| Walter A. Burleigh
| | ConservativeLamar 1956 109–10
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
Conservative Party (US) Walter A. Burleigh (C Conservative, D DemocraticLamar 1956 112) 70.19%
Republican Party (US)Wilmot Brookings (Republican) 29.01%
|-
! Idaho Territory AL X
| Edward Dexter Holbrook
|
| 1864
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
Democratic Party (US) Edward D. Holbrook (Democratic) 55.47%
Republican Party (US)J. M. Kirkpatrick (Republican) 44.53%
|-
! Montana Territory AL X
| Samuel McLean
|
| 1864
| | Incumbent retired.Democratic hold.
| nowrap |
Democratic Party (US) James M. Cavanaugh (Democratic) 55.08%
Republican Party (US)Wilbur F. Sanders (Republican) 44.92%
|-
! New Mexico Territory AL X
| J. Francisco Chaves
|
| 1865
| | Incumbent lost re-election.Democratic gain.
| nowrap |
Democratic Party (US) Charles P. Clever (Democratic) 50.28%
Republican Party (US)J. Francisco Chaves (Republican) 49.72%
|-
! Utah Territory AL X
| William Henry Hooper
|
| 1865
| Incumbent re-elected.
| nowrap |
Democratic Party (US) William H. Hooper (Democratic) 99.31%
UnknownWilliam B. McGrorty (Unknown) 0.69%
UnknownCy (Unknown) 0.00%Whitney 1893 378n
|-
! Washington Territory AL X
| Arthur Armstrong Denny
|
| 1865
| | Incumbent retired.Republican hold.
| nowrap |
Republican Party (US) Alvan Flanders (Republican) 51.08%
Democratic Party (US)Frank Clark (Democratic) 48.92%
|}
See also
1866 United States elections
1866–67 United States Senate elections
39th United States Congress
40th United States Congress
Notes
References
Bibliography
Primary sources
Greeley Horace Tribune Almanac and Political Advertiser 1867 none Albany https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=umn.31951002271730z&seq=123
Greeley Horace Tribune Almanac and Political Advertiser 1868 none Albany https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=umn.31951002271730z&seq=267
Evening Journal Almanac The Evening Journal Almanac 1867 none Albany https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uiug.30112047800153&seq=501
Evening Journal Almanac The Evening Journal Almanac 1868 none Albany https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uiug.30112047800153&seq=513 none
Secondary sources
Alexander Thomas B. Political Reconstruction in Tennessee 1950 Russell and Russell New York https://archive.org/details/politicalreconst00alex
Baker Jean H. The Politics of Continuity: Maryland Political Parties from 1858 to 1870 1973 Johns Hopkins University Baltimore 978-0-8018-1418-1 https://archive.org/details/politicsofcontin0000bake/mode/2up
Bradley Erwin Stanley The Triumph of Militant Republicanism: A Study of Pennsylvania and Presidential Politics, 1860–1872 1964 University of Pennsylvania Press Philadelphia https://archive.org/details/triumphofmilitan0000brad
Dubin Michael J. https://books.google.com/books?id=9ElyQgAACAAJ&q=United+States+Congressional+Elections,+1788-1997:+The+Official+Results United States Congressional Elections, 1788-1997: The Official Results of the Elections of the 1st Through 105th Congresses March 1, 1998 McFarland and Company 978-0786402830
Foner Eric Reconstruction: America's Unfinished Revolution, 1863–77 2014 HarperPerennial New York Revised 978-0-06-235451-8 https://archive.org/details/reconstructionam0000fone_q8w6
Goff John S. The Arizona Career of Coles Bashford Journal of Arizona History 10 1 Spring 1969 19–36 https://www.jstor.org/stable/41695505
Lamar Howard Roberts Dakota Territory, 1861–1889: A Study of Frontier Politics 1956 Yale University Press New Haven, CT https://archive.org/details/dakotaterritory10000howa
Parrish William E. A History of Missouri, Volume 3: 1860 to 1875 1973 University of Missouri Press Columbia 978-0-8262-0108-9 https://archive.org/details/historyofmissour0003unse
Wagoner Jay J. Arizona Territory, 1863–1912: A Political History 1970 University of Arizona Press Tucson 978-0-8165-0176-2 https://archive.org/details/arizonaterritory00wago
Webb Ross A. Curry Richard Orr Radicalism, Racism, and Party Realignment: The Border States during Reconstruction Johns Hopkins Press Baltimore 1969 105–45 Kentucky: "Pariah Among the Elect" https://archive.org/details/radicalismracism0000unse_o8g5/page/104/mode/2up
Whitney Orson F. History of Utah 2 1893 none Salt Lake City https://www.google.com/books/edition/History_of_Utah_1861_1877/Gi5IAQAAMAAJ
Vermont Election Results Archive https://electionarchive.vermont.gov/ Secretary of State September 28, 2026 2026
Further reading
Martis Kenneth C. https://books.google.com/books?id=q0hyQgAACAAJ&q=The+Historical+Atlas+of+Political+Parties+in+the+United+States+Congress,+1789-1989 The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress, 1789-1989 January 1, 1989 Macmillan Publishing Company 978-0029201701 none
Party Divisions of the House of Representatives, 1789–Present http://history.house.gov/Institution/Party-Divisions/Party-Divisions/ January 21, 2015 Office of the Historian, House of United States House of Representatives
External links
Office of the Historian (Office of Art & Archives, Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives)
Category:Presidency of Andrew Johnson
Category:Schuyler Colfax