411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia
1996 in LGBTQ rights
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
none
July 2011
July 2010
1996 LGBT rights
This is a list of notable events in the history of LGBT rights that took place in the year 1996.
Events
Homosexuality is decriminalised in Bosnia and Herzegovina, although Republika Srpska did not remove homosexuality from its criminal code until 1998.
May
8 – South Africa becomes the first nation in the world to explicitly prohibit discrimination based on sexual orientation in its constitution.Stychin, C. (1996). Constituting Sexuality: The Struggle for Sexual Orientation in the South African Bill of Rights. Journal of Law and Society, 23(4), 455-483. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/1410476 doi:1
20 – In Romer v. Evans, the Supreme Court of the United States rules 6–3 that Colorado's Amendment 2, which would have voided existing gay rights laws in Colorado and prevented any new gay rights laws from taking effect, is unconstitutional. Romer v. Evans
517
US
620
United States Supreme Court
May 20, 1996
http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/scripts/getcase.pl?court=US&vol=000&invol=U10179
21 – Hungary legalizes same-sex unions, first among the ex-communist countries, and fifth country worldwide. The Parliament voted 207–73 in favor for the bill.Equality for same-sex couples: the legal recognition of gay partnerships in Europe and the United States Merin Yuval University of Chicago Press 2002 9780226520339 Chicago 131
June
17 – The United States Supreme Court, in light of its decision in Romer v. Evans, vacates and remands the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit in Equality Foundation of Greater Cincinnati, et al. v. The City of Cincinnati, which had found the city's anti-gay Issue 3 constitutional. Supreme Court Vacates Cincinnati's Anti-Gay Amendment
Lambda Legal
June 17, 1996
http://www.lambdalegal.org/news/pr/ny_19960617_supreme-court-vacates-cincinnati-anti-gay-amendment.html
July 26, 2010
July
1 – The United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit vacates and remands the district court in Able v. United States of America, which had ruled the military's gay-exclusionary "don't ask, don't tell" policy unconstitutional. Able v. United States of America
88
F3rd
1280
United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit
July 1, 1996
September
10 – The United States Senate passes the Defense of Marriage Act (85–14) and rejects prohibiting employment discrimination based on sexual orientation in the private sector (49–50).https://www.govtrack.us/congress/bills/104/hr3396 H.R. 3396 (104th): Defense of Marriage Act govtrack March 6, 2021
15 – The European Parliament calls for an end to anti-gay discrimination.
21 – United States President Bill Clinton signs the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA) into law. DOMA allows individual states to refuse to recognize same-sex marriages performed in other jurisdictionshttps://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/28/1738C 28 U.S. Code § 1738C.Certain acts, records, and proceedings and the effect thereof Cornell Law School March 6, 2021 and creates federal definitions for the terms "marriage" and "spouse".https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/1/7 1 U.S. Code § 7 - Definition of "marriage" and "spouse" Cornell Law School March 6, 2021
December
3 – In Baehr v. Miike Hawaii judge Kevin S.C. Chang rules in favor of the plaintiffs and enjoins the state of Hawaii from refusing to issue marriage licenses to same-sex couples.Baehr v. Miike, Circuit Court for the First Circuit, Hawaii No. 91-1394 The following day Chang stays his ruling, acknowledging the "legally untenable" position couples would be in should the Hawaii Supreme Court reverse him on appeal. Oshiro
Sandra
Hawaiian judge puts same-sex marriage ruling on hold
The Nation
Thailand
A12
Reuter
December 6, 1996
https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=4BYuAAAAIBAJ&sjid=zjADAAAAIBAJ&pg=4305,2060755&dq=hawaii+judge+stays+marriage+ruling&hl=en
August 18, 2010
Deaths
November 18 – Evelyn Hooker, whose research helped lead to declassifying homosexuality as a mental illness (b. 1907)Evelyn Hooker: In Memoriam http://psychology.ucdavis.edu/rainbow/html/hooker2.html psychology.ucdavis.edu 12 January 2018 January 20, 1998 https://web.archive.org/web/19980120084028/http://psychology.ucdavis.edu/rainbow/html/hooker2.html dead
See also
LGBTQ
Timeline of LGBT history – timeline of events from 12,000 BCE to present
LGBT rights by country or territory – current legal status around the world
LGBT social movements
Notes
Category:1990s in LGBTQ rights
Category:1996 in LGBTQ history