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1941 Hampstead by-election
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UK parliamentary by-election
April 2022
The 1941 Hampstead by-election was a by-election held for the British House of Commons constituency of Hampstead in London on 27 November 1941.
The seat had become vacant on the death of the constituency's Conservative Member of Parliament (MP), George Balfour.
Candidates
In accordance with the war-time electoral pact, neither the Labour nor the Liberal parties fielded a candidate. The Conservative candidate was Charles Challen. Challen was opposed by three independents who were not affected by the pact.
Noel Pemberton Billing had been MP for Hertford from 1916 to 1921. He stood as a National Independent, although he was not supported by the Government.
Billing had won a by-election during the First World War as a right-wing independent and was seeking to replicate his success. He stood on a policy of aerial reprisals against Nazi Germany.
William Reginald Hipwell, editor of Reveille, a " barrack room newspaper for the fighting forces",Investigation into the affairs of W.R. Hipwell of "The Reveille" http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/catalogue/displaycataloguedetails.asp?CATID=716113&CATLN=6&accessmethod=5 The National Archives 4 September 2012 stood as an Independent Progressive. This was a label which had been common in by-elections in 1938, as part of Popular Front agreements opposed to the Munich Agreement and the leadership of Neville Chamberlain.
A.L. Dolland stood as an independent, and advocated all-out aid to the Soviet Union.
Election result
Hampstead by-election, 1941Craig F. W. S. F. W. S. Craig British parliamentary election results 1918-1949 1969 3rd 1983 Parliamentary Research Services Chichester 0-900178-06-X https://books.google.com/books?id=MMCuCwAAQBAJ&dq=f.w.Goldstone+H.Greenwood&pg=PA254 25
Conservative Party (UK)
Charles Challen
7,630
67.4
-5.8
National Independent
Noel Pemberton Billing
2,734
24.1
New
Independent Progressive
William Reginald Hipwell
636
5.6
New
Independent politician
A. L. Dolland
326
2.9
New
4,896
43.3
-11.9
11,326
17.3
-41.7
Conservative Party (UK)
See also
Hampstead constituency
List of United Kingdom by-elections
References
Hampstead,1941
Hampstead by-election
Hampstead,1941
Hampstead by-election
Hampstead by-election
Hampstead by-election