13th century in philosophy

none This is a timeline of philosophy in the 13th century. Events thumb|A painting of Francis of Assisi by Francisco de Zurbarán 1204 – The Franciscan Order is formed by Francis of Assisi which would later have a major impact on Christian philosophy.Ingham Mary Beth 2022-11-17 Franciscan Theology https://www.saet.ac.uk/Christianity/FranciscanTheology#section11 St Andrews Encyclopaedia of Theology en 1210 – The bishops of Paris ban the teaching of Aristotle's natural philosophy at the University of Paris. 1222 – The University of Padua is established, which became an important center of philosophy in Europe in the following centuries."History". Università di Padova. Retrieved 8 June 2020 1228 – Dōgen introduces Sōtō Zen to Japan.Zenshuji Soto Mission - History https://www.zenshuji.org/history.html#:~:text=Eihei%2520Dogen%2520(1200%252D1253),%C4%81y%252Dh%C4%81y%252Dj%C4%93%C4%93). 2024-10-03 www.zenshuji.org 1242 – A mathematical device named the Tusi couple is developed by al-Tusi which challenges Ptolemaic ideas.Nosonovsky Michael 2018-08-14 Abner of Burgos: The Missing Link between Nasir al-Din al-Tusi and Nicolaus Copernicus? https://brill.com/view/journals/zuto/15/1/article-p25_3.xml Zutot 15 1 25–30 10.1163/18750214-12151070 1571-7283 subscription 1248 – The Dominican Order establishes a studium generale in Germany, promoting the study of theology and scholastic thought in Europe.Dominican Spirituality In Germany http://www.domcentral.org/study/ashley/ds05germ.htm 2024-10-03 www.domcentral.org 1258 – The public academy and intellectual center, the House of Wisdom is destroyed during the siege of Baghdad.2024-08-09 Bayt al-Hikmah House of Wisdom, Islam, Time Period, Significance, & Baghdad Britannica https://www.britannica.com/place/Bayt-al-Hikmah 2024-10-06 www.britannica.com en 1250 – The oldest recorded usage of a movable type printed a Buddhist text called Sangjeong Gogeum Yemun in Korea which was carried out by Ch'oe Yun-ŭi.2024-10-05 First use of metal moveable-type printing https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/689336-first-use-of-metal-moveable-type-printing#:~:text=The%20oldest%20documented%20use%20of,Yemun%20was%20completed%20in%201250. Guinness World Records 1270 – Led by Bishop Étienne Tempier, the Church condemns 13 propositions derived from Aristotelian and Averroist philosophies from being taught at the University of Paris.Rubenstein, p. 216 1263 – The Disputation of Barcelona takes place where Nahmanides, leading Jewish scholar debates Pablo Christiani, a Jewish converso and Dominican friar over whether Jesus was the Jewish messiah. 1277 – Reaffirming earlier condemnations by the University of Paris, they denounce 219 propositions from many sources, including the works of Thomas Aquinas.Grant (1974) Publications Metaphysique et Noetique by Albertus MagnusLibera Alain de https://books.google.com/books?id=TC0TG_bILuMC Métaphysique et noétique: Albert le Grand 2005 Vrin 978-2-7116-1638-1 fr Liber de causis proprietatum elementorum by Albertus MagnusAlbertus (Magnus) Saint https://books.google.com/books?id=v6z9QwAACAAJ Liber de Causis Proprietatum Elementorum 2010 Marquette University Press 978-0-87462-249-2 en Kethabha dhe-Bhabhatha by Bar HebraeusLUX: Yale Collections Discovery https://lux.collections.yale.edu/view/text/86f21441-189a-45b4-b637-505c144a88dd 2024-10-05 lux.collections.yale.edu en Quaternuli by David of DinantDavid of Dinant – On the Quaternuli Fragment . shs.cairn.info. Retrieved 2024-10-02 De regimine principum by Giles of RomeLambertini Roberto Giles of Rome 2019 The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Zalta Edward N. https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/giles/ 2024-10-07 Winter 2019 Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University Summa quaestionum ordinarium by Henry of Ghent(of Ghent) Henry https://books.google.com/books?id=hN7YAAAAMAAJ Henry of Ghent's Summa: The Questions on God's Existence and Essence, (articles 21-24) 2005 Peeters 978-90-429-1590-9 en Quodlibeta Theologica by Henry of GhentPorro Pasquale Henry of Ghent 2024 The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Zalta Edward N. https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/henry-ghent/ 2024-10-07 Fall 2024 Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University Nodelman Uri Tagmulei haNefesh by Hillel ben SamuelHebrewBooks.org Sefer Detail: תגמולי הנפש -- הלל בן שמואל, מוירונה https://hebrewbooks.org/20913 2024-10-04 hebrewbooks.org Fuṣūṣ Al-Ḥikam by Ibn Arabial-ʻArabī Ibn https://books.google.com/books?id=TI_ZAAAAMAAJ The Bezels of Wisdom 1980 Paulist Press 978-0-8091-2331-5 en Al-Tanqīḥāt fī Sharḥ al-Talwīḥāt by Ibn Kammunaal-Tanqīḥāt fī sharḥ al-Talwīḥāt., by Saʻd ibn Manṣūr Ibn Kammūnah et al. The Online Books Page https://onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu/webbin/book/lookupid?key=ha102670417 2024-10-04 onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu al-Masāʼil al-Ṣiqilliyya by Ibn Sab'inLuisa Arvide, Las Cuestiones Sicilianas de Ibn Sabin, GEU, Granada 2009 (in Arabic and Spanish). Tractatus de divisione potentiarum animae by John of la RochelleRochelle Jean de La https://books.google.com/books?id=VWsQAQAAIAAJ Tractatus de divisione multiplici potentiarum animae Rupella) Johannes (de 1964 Vrin la Logica by Lambert of AuxerreUckelman Sara L. Lambert of Auxerre 2024 The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Zalta Edward N. https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/lambert-auxerre/ 2024-10-05 Summer 2024 Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University Nodelman Uri Zohar by Moses de León Akhlāq-i Nāsirī by Nasir al-Din al-Tusi Rissho Ankoku Ron by Nichiren2020-08-24 Rissho Ankoku—Securing Peace for the People https://www.sokaglobal.org/resources/study-materials/buddhist-concepts/rissho-ankoku-securing-peace-for-the-people.html 2024-10-07 www.sokaglobal.org en Summulae Logicales by Peter of SpainSummulae logicales work by Peter of Spain Britannica https://www.britannica.com/topic/Summulae-logicales#:~:text=Tractatus%2520more%2520commonly%2520known%2520as,who%2520produced%2520Introductiones%2520in%2520logicam%E2%80%A6 2024-10-05 www.britannica.com en Summa de bono by Philip the ChancellorMcCluskey Colleen Philip the Chancellor 2024 The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Zalta Edward N. https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/philip-chancellor/ 2024-10-02 Spring 2024 Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University Celano Anthony Nodelman Uri Conciliator differentiarum quae inter philosophos et medicos versantur by Pietro d'Abano1 Abano, Pietro D' 1 7 Ashtadasa Rahasyangal by Pillai Lokacharyaadmin 2023-03-06 Ashtadasha Rahasyangal in Telugu Lipi – Srivaishnava Sampradayam https://www.acharya.org/wp/adr-te/ 2024-10-04 en Ars Magna by Ramon LlullPriani Ernesto Ramon Llull 2021 The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Zalta Edward N. https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/llull/ 2024-10-05 Spring 2021 Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University Ars compendiosa inveniendi veritatem by Ramon LlullBonner 2007, p. 26. Ars demonstrativa by Ramon Llull Ars inventiva veritatis by Ramon Llull Art amativa by Ramon Llull Lectura super figuras Artis demonstrativae by Ramon LlullGayà, Jordi (1979). "La teoría luliana de los correlativos. Historia de su formación conceptual." Universität Freiburg im Breisgau De luce by Robert Grosseteste2023-10-31 On Light (De Luce) - The Matheson TrustThe Matheson Trust https://www.themathesontrust.org/library/on-light-de-luce 2024-10-02 www.themathesontrust.org en-GB De tempore by Robert KilwardbyKilwardby Robert https://books.google.com/books?id=gwVuhT4N0bwC De tempore Broadie Alexander 1987 British Academy 978-0-19-726121-7 en De spiritu fantastico sive de receptione specierum by Robert KilwardbySilva José Filipe Robert Kilwardby 2024 The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Zalta Edward N. https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/robert-kilwardby/ 2024-10-04 Summer 2024 Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University Nodelman Uri Quaestiones supra libros Ethicorum by Robert KilwardbyReview of: Robert Kilwardby's commentary on the Ethics of Aristotle https://bmcr.brynmawr.edu/2023/2023.12.10/ Bryn Mawr Classical Review 1055-7660 Quaestiones in librum primum Sententiarum by Robert KilwardbyHissette Roland 1987 Robert Kilwardby, Quaestiones in librum primum Sententiarum. Herausgegeben von Johannes Schneider https://www.persee.fr/doc/phlou_0035-3841_1987_num_85_66_6453_t1_0266_0000_3 Revue Philosophique de Louvain 85 66 266–268 Quaestiones in librum secundum Sententiarum by Robert KilwardbyHissette Roland 1998 Robert Kilwardby, Quaestiones in Librum secundum Sententiarum, herausgegeben von Gerhard Leibold https://www.persee.fr/doc/phlou_0035-3841_1998_num_96_2_7090_t1_0323_0000_2 Revue Philosophique de Louvain 96 2 323–324 Quaestiones in librum tertium Sententiarum by Robert KilwardbyUniversity Robertus Kilwardby, Quaestiones in Librum Tertium Sententiarum, I, Christologie https://parker.stanford.edu/parker/catalog/6E7CKPEX 2024-10-04 Parker Library On the Web - Spotlight at Stanford en Quaestiones in librum quartum Sententiarum by Robert KilwardbyKilwardby Robert https://search.library.wisc.edu/catalog/999725087502121 Quaestiones in librum quartum Sententiarum 1993 München : Verlag der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften : In Kommission bei C.H. Beck De ortu scientiarum by Robert KilwardbyKilwardby Robert https://archive.org/details/deortuscientiaru0000kilw De ortu scientiarum 1976 London British Academy Opus Majus by Roger Bacon Opus Minus by Roger Bacon Opus Tertium by Roger Bacon Summa Grammatica by Roger Bacon Summa de sophismatibus et distinctionibus by Roger BaconHackett Jeremiah Roger Bacon https://plato.stanford.edu/ARCHIVES/WIN2009/entries/roger-bacon/#LifWor 2024-10-07 plato.stanford.edu en Summulae dialectics by Roger Bacon De multiplictione specierum by Roger Bacon Communia naturalium by Roger Bacon Epistola de secretis operibus naturae et de nullitate magiae by Roger Bacon Compendium studii philosophiae by Roger Bacon Epistola de secretis operibus naturae et de nullitate magiae by Roger Bacon Iggeret ha-Wikkuaḥ by Shem-Tov ibn FalaqueraHarvey Steven https://books.google.com/books?id=Ny9_SwAACAAJ Falaquera's Epistle of the Debate: An Introduction to Jewish Philosophy 1987 Harvard University Center for Jewish Studies 978-0-674-29174-4 en Tractatus de anima intellectiva by Siger of BrabantTractatus de anima intellectiva work by Siger de Brabant Britannica https://www.britannica.com/topic/Tractatus-de-anima-intellectiva 2024-10-07 www.britannica.com en Quaestiones logicales by Siger of BrabantHistory of Medieval Philosophy 341 https://www3.nd.edu/~maritain/jmc/etext/homp341.htm 2024-10-07 www3.nd.edu Quaestiones naturales by Siger of BrabantCATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Siger of Brabant https://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13784a.htm 2024-10-07 www.newadvent.org De aeternitate mundi by Siger of Brabant Quaestio utrum haec sit vera: Homo est animal nullo homine existente by Siger of Brabant Impossibilia by Siger of Brabant Summa Theologicae by Thomas Aquinas Summa contra Gentiles by Thomas Aquinas Quaestiones Disputatae de Veritate by Thomas Aquinas Scriptum super libros sententiarum Petri Lombardi by Thomas Aquinas De ente et essentia by Thomas Aquinas Quaestiones disputatae de potentia Dei by Thomas Aquinas In libros posteriorum Analyticorum expositio by Thomas Aquinas In libros De anima expositio by Thomas Aquinas In librum De sensu et sensato expositio by Thomas Aquinas In librum De memoria et reminiscentia expositio by Thomas Aquinas Super librum De causis expositio by Thomas Aquinas De unitate intellectus, contra Averroistas by Thomas Aquinas In libros Meteorologicorum expositio by Thomas Aquinas Quaestiones disputatae de virtutibus by Thomas Aquinas Quaestiones disputatae de malo by Thomas Aquinas Sapientiale by Thomas of York2023-05-22 "Thomae Eboracensis Sapientiale" https://thomasinstitut.uni-koeln.de/en/about-the-institute/news/thomae-eboracensis-sapientiale 2024-10-05 thomasinstitut.uni-koeln.de en-US De summo bono by Ulrich of StrasbourgStrassburg) Ulrich (von https://books.google.com/books?id=LhnZAAAAMAAJ De summo bono 2004 Felix Meiner Verlag 978-3-7873-1684-7 la Shatadushani by Vendanta Desika Mimamsa Paduka by Vendanta DesikaVeṅkaṭanātha Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy https://iep.utm.edu/venkatan/ 2024-10-09 en-US Tattva Mukta Kalapa by Vendanta Desikahttps://archive.org/details/Tattvamuktakalapa1900Skt Tattva Mukta Kalapa of Vedanta Desika with various Sanskrit commentaries English Perspectiva by VitelloPerspectiva work by Witelo Britannica https://www.britannica.com/topic/Perspectiva 2024-10-04 www.britannica.com en Summa aurea by William of AuxerreSumma aurea work by William of Auxerre Britannica https://www.britannica.com/topic/Summa-aurea 2024-10-03 www.britannica.com en Births 1200 – Albertus Magnus, German Dominican friar, philosopher, scientist, and bishop. 1200 – Dōgen, Japanese Zen Buddhist monk, writer, poet, and philosopher. 1200 – William of Saint-Amour, French scholastic philosopher and theologian. 1200 – John of La Rochelle, French Franciscan friar, scholastic philosopher, and theologian. 1201 – Nasir al-Din al-Tusi, Persian polymath. 1201 – Richard de Fournival, French philosopher and trouvère. 1205 – Pillai Lokacharya, Indian philosopher. 1215 – Ibn Kammuna, Iraqi Jewish physician and philosopher. 1215 – Pope John XXI, bishop of Rome and head of Catholic Church, (usually identified as the logician, herbalist, and philosopher, Peter of Spain). 1215 – Robert Kilwardby, English Archbishop of Canterbury, cardinal, and scholar. 1215 – William of Moerbeke, Flemish Dominican cleric and translator. 1217 – Henry of Ghent, Belgian scholastic philosopher. 1219/20 – Roger Bacon, English polymath and Franciscan friar. 1220 – Thomas of York, Franciscan theologian and scholastic philosopher. 1220 – Hillel ben Samuel, Italian Jewish physician, philosopher, and Talmudist. 1221 – Bonaventure, Italian Franciscan bishop, cardinal, theologian, and philosopher. 1222 – Nichiren, Japanese Buddhist priest and philosopher. 1225 – Thomas Aquinas, Italian Dominican friar, priest, philosopher, and theologian. 1225 – Shem-Tov ibn Falaquera, Sephardic Jewish philosopher, poet, and commentator. 1225 – Ulrich of Strasbourg, German Dominican theologian and scholastic philosopher. 1226 – Bar Hebraeus, Syrian polymath. 1230 – Vitello, Polish friar, theologian, and natural philosopher. 1232 – Ramon Llull, Spanish philosopher, theologian, poet, missionary, and Christian apologist. 1240 – Siger of Brabant, Belgian philosopher. 1240 – Matthew of Aquasparta, Italian Franciscan friar and philosopher. 1240 – Abraham Abulafia, Sephardic Jewish philosopher and writer. 1243 – Giles of Rome, Italian philosopher and theologian. 1243 – Narahari Tirtha, Indian philosopher, scholar, and statesman. 1246 – Henry Bate of Mechelen, Brabantian philosopher, theologian, astronomer, astrologer, poet, and musician. 1248 – Peter John Olivi, French Franciscan theologian and philosopher. 1249 – Richard of Middleton, French or English Franciscan theologian and scholastic philosopher. 1250 – Theodoric of Freiberg, German Dominican priest, philosopher, theologian, and physicist. 1257 – Pietro d'Abano, Italian philosopher, astrologer, and professor. 1260 – Simon of Faversham, English scholastic philosopher and university chancellor. 1260 – Meister Eckhart, German Catholic priest, theologian, philosopher, and mystic. 1260 – Vital du Four, French Franciscan theologian and scholastic philosopher. 1265 – Dante, Italian poet, writer, and philosopher. 1265/66 – Duns Scotus, Scottish Catholic priest and Franciscan friar, professor, philosopher, and theologian. 1268 – Vedanta Desika, Indian polymath. 1269 – Vidyadhiraja Tirthu, Indian Hindu philosopher, dialectician, and the seventh pontiff of Madhvacharya Peetha. 1270 – Abner of Burgos, Sephardic Jewish philosopher and polemical writer. 1270 – Alexander Bonini, Italian Franciscan friar and philosopher. 1270 – Theodore Metochites, Byzantine Greek statesman, author, philosopher, and patron. 1270 – Radulphus Brito, French grammarian and philosopher. 1275 – Sant Dnyaneshwar, Indian saint, poet, philosopher, and yogi. 1275 – Durandus of Saint-Pourçain, French Dominican, philosopher, theologian, and bishop. 1275 – Walter Burley, English scholastic philosopher and logician. 1280 – Francis of Meyronnes, French scholastic philosopher. 1280 – Petrus Aureoli, Italian scholastic philosopher and theologian. 1282 – Akshobhya Tirtha, Indian philosopher, scholar, and theologian. 1285 – John of Jandun, French philosopher, theologian, and political writer. 1287 – William of Ockham, English Franciscan friar, scholastic philosopher, apologist, and theologian. 1290 – Walter Chatton, English scholastic philosopher and theologian. 1290 – Francis of Marchia, Italian Franciscan theologian and philosopher. 1290 – Robert Holcot, English Dominican scholastic philosopher and theologian. 1290 – Narayana Panditacharya, Indian scholar and philosopher. 1293 – Judah ben Moses Romano, Italian Jewish philosopher and translator. Deaths 1200 – Zhu Xi, Chinese calligrapher, historian, philosopher, poet, and politician. 1202 – Joachim of Fiore, Italian Christian theologian, Catholic abbot, and the founder of the monastic order of San Giovanni in Fiore. 1202/03 – Alain de Lille, French theologian, philosopher, professor, and poet. 1204 – Maimonides, Sephardic Jewish rabbi, philosopher, astronomer, and physician. 1209 – Fakhr al-Din al-Razi, Persian polymath. 1210 – Jinul, Korean monk. 1212 – Hōnen, Japanese religious reformer and progenitor of Jōdo Buddhism. 1215 – Ralph of Longchamp, English scholastic philosopher, natural philosopher, and physician. 1217 – David of Dinat, Belgian pantheistic philosopher. 1217 – Ibn Sab'in, Andalusi Arab philosopher. 1225 – Urso of Calabria, Italian philosopher and author. 1231 – William of Auxerre, French scholastic philosopher and theologian. 1230 – Samuel ibn Tibbon, French Jewish philosopher and physician. 1235 – Zhen Dexiu, Chinese politician and philosopher. 1240 – Ibn Arabi, Andalusi Arab scholar, mystic, poet, and philosopher. 1242 – George Pachymeres, Byzantine Greek historian, philosopher, music theorist and miscellaneous writer. 1243 – Haymo of Faversham, English Franciscan scholar and professor. 1245 – Alexander of Hales, Franciscan friar, theologian, and scholastic philosopher. 1245 – John of La Rochelle, French Franciscan friar, scholastic philosopher, and theologian. 1248 – Ibn Kammuna, Iraqi Jewish physician and philosopher. 1248 – John Blund, English scholastic philosopher. 1249 – William of Auvergne, French theologian and philosopher. 1253 – Robert Grosseteste, English statesman, scholastic philosopher, theologian, scientist, and bishop. 1253 – Dōgen, Japanese Zen Buddhist monk, writer, poet, and philosopher. 1259 – Roland of Cremona, Italian Dominican theologian and scholastic philosopher. 1260 – Richard de Fournival, French philosopher and trouvère. 1260 – Aaron ben Joseph of Constantinople, teacher, philosopher, physician, and liturgical poet. 1262 – Altheides, Cypriot philosopher. 1263 – Shinran, Japanese Buddhist monk. 1270 – Nachmanides, Catalonian Jewish scholar, rabbi, philosopher, physician, kabbalist, and biblical commentator. 1274 – Thomas Aquinas, Italian Dominican friar, priest, philosopher, theologian, and a jurist in scholasticism. 1274 – Nasir al-Din al-Tusi, Persian polymath. 1275 – Shemariah of Negropont, Greek-Jewish philosopher and Biblical exegete. 1277 – Ulrich of Strasbourg, German Dominican theologian and scholastic philosopher. 1279 – Robert Kilwardby, English Archbishop of Canterbury, cardinal, and scholar. 1260 – Richard Rufus, Cornish Franciscan scholastic philosopher, and theologian. 1280 – Albertus Magnus, German Dominican friar, philosopher, scientist, and bishop. 1280 – Vitello, Polish friar, theologian, and natural philosopher. 1282 – Nichiren, Japanese Buddhist priest and philosopher. 1286 – Bar Hebraeus, Syrian polymath. 1286 – William of Moerbeke, Flemish Dominican cleric, philosopher, and translator. 1292 – Roger Bacon, English polymath and Franciscan friar. 1293 – Henry of Ghent, Belgian scholastic philosopher. 1294 – Bartholomew of Bologna, Italian Franciscan scholastic philosopher. 1295 – Hillel ben Samuel, Italian Jewish physician, philosopher, and Talmudist. 1296 – Sant Dnyaneshwar, Indian saint, poet, philosopher, and yogi. 1298 – Peter John Olivi, French Franciscan theologian and philosopher. See also List of centuries in philosophy Medieval philosophy Islamic Golden Age References Sir Anthony Kenny. An Illustrated Brief History of Western Philosophy. Second Edition. Blackwell Publishing. 2006. Chapter 8. Page 144 et seq. Category:Medieval philosophy Category:Philosophy by century