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1911 Bristol East by-election
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By-election in the United Kingdom
April 2022
The 1911 Bristol East by-election was a Parliamentary by-election held on 3 November 1911.Craig F.W.S. 1987 Chronology of British Parliamentary By-elections 1833–1987 Chichester Parliamentary Research Services 106 The constituency returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, elected by the first past the post voting system.
Vacancy
Rt Hon. Charles Hobhouse had been Liberal MP for Bristol East since 1900. In October 1911 he was made a member of Asquith's cabinet as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster and in accordance with the practice at the time, was required to resign his seat and seek re-election.Who's Who: www.ukwhoswho.com
Electoral history
General election December 1910: Bristol EastCraig, F. W. S. (1974). British parliamentary election results 1885-1918
Electorate 14,938
Liberal Party (UK)
Charles Hobhouse
7,229
62.9
+10.9
Conservative Party (UK)
Patrick Hannon
4,263
37.1
+6.3
2,966
25.8
+4.6
11,492
76.9
-10.0
Liberal Party (UK)
-2.3
Candidates
Given that this seat had been Liberal since it was created in 1885, it was not surprising that the Conservatives did not contest the seat. Walter Moore stood as an Independent.
Result
There was a collapse in voter turnout, perhaps due to the absence of an official Unionist candidate. Despite this, the Liberal share of the vote remained static;
By-Election 3 November 1911: Bristol EastCraig, F. W. S. (1974). British parliamentary election results 1885-1918
Electorate 14,951
Liberal Party (UK)
Charles Hobhouse
4,913
62.8
-0.1
Independent (politician)
Walter Moore
2,913
37.2
New
2,000
25.6
-0.2
7,826
52.3
-24.6
Liberal Party (UK)
N/A
Aftermath
A General Election was due to take place by the end of 1915. By the autumn of 1914, the following candidates had been adopted to contest that election;
Liberal Party: Charles Hobhouse
Independent Labour Party: Walter Ayles
Due to the outbreak of war, the election did not take place until 1918;
General election 14 December 1918: Bristol EastCraig, F. W. S. (1974). British parliamentary election results 1885-1918
Electorate 33,679
Coalition Liberal
*George Bryant Britton
9,434
49.6
N/A
Labour Party (UK)
Luke H Bateman
8,135
42.8
New
Liberal Party (UK)
Charles Hobhouse
1,447
7.6
-55.2
1,299
6.8
N/A
19,016
56.5
+4.2
Coalition Liberal
Liberal Party (UK)
Britton was the endorsed candidate of the Coalition Government.
References
Category:1911 elections in the United Kingdom
Category:1911 in England
East
Category:Ministerial by-elections to the Parliament of the United Kingdom
Category:20th century in Bristol
Category:November 1911 in the United Kingdom