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(884793) 2017 VR12
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Small near-Earth asteroid
yes
(884793) 2017 VR 12
#FFC2E0
2017 VR12 radar 2018-03-07 DSS13 to GBT bistatic.gif
Goldstone/Green Bank Telescope radar images of 2017 VR 12
Pan-STARRS 1
Haleakala Obs.
10 November 2017(first observed only)
(884793) 2017 VR 12
NEOPHAApolloAmorAmor-vs-Apollo
23 March 2018 (JD 2458200.5)
3
118 days
1.7389 AU
1.0004 AU
1.3697 AU
0.2696
1.60 yr (585.50 d)
8.8927°
0.6149 ms / day
9.2247°
347.32°
180.74°
0.0077 AU LD on
160 × 100 m
160 m
1.4 h1.5 h
V
20.6
(884793) 2017 VR 12 is a sub-kilometer asteroid with a somewhat elongated and angular shape, approximately 160 m ft off 1 us in diameter. It is classified as a near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo or Amor group.Amor-vs-Apollo The V-type asteroid has a rotation period of approximately 1.5 hours. It was first observed on 10 November 2017 by the 60-inch Pan-STARRS 1 telescope at Haleakala Observatory in Hawaii.
Orbit and classification
It orbits the Sun at a distance of 1.0–1.7 AU once every 1 years and 7 months (585 days; semi-major axis of 1.37 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.27 and an inclination of 9° with respect to the ecliptic. 2017 VR 12 is a V-type asteroid with a bright surface.
thumb|left|Orbit of 2017 VR 12
thumb |left|Animation of 2017 VR 12 orbit from 1 October 2016 to 1 October 2018magenta 2017 VR 12 Green Mercury Gold Venus RoyalBlue Earth OrangeRed Mars
2017 VR 12 passed 0.0097 AU (3.76 lunar distances) from Earth on 7 March 2018, the closest approach by this asteroid currently known. It brightened to 12th magnitude, making it one of the brightest near-Earth asteroids of the year. It was observed by radar from Goldstone, Green Bank and Arecibo Observatory. Images revealed that 2017 VR 12 is a slightly elongated and angular body with a size of approximately 160 by 100 meters.
left
Physical characteristics
Images obtained at Green Bank and Arecibo observatories in 2018, revealed that 2017 VR 12 is a slightly elongated and angular body with a size of approximately 160 by 100 meters.
On 5 March 2018, a rotational lightcurve was obtained from photometric observations by astronomers at the Northolt Branch Observatories. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 1.5 hours with a brightness amplitude between 0.4 and 0.5 magnitude (U=n.a).
Gallery
Notes
Amor-vs-Apollo It is either an Amor or an Apollo asteroid, depending on the definition of those orbital classes: JPL SBDB defines Apollo asteroids as those with a perihelion of less than 1.017 AU (smaller than Earth's aphelion), while the MPC uses a threshold of 1.000 AU (Earth's semi-major axis). 2017 VR 12's perihelion is 1.0004 AU.
References
30em 2018-02-28 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: (2017 VR12)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=3789225;cad=1
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
6 March 2018
(884793) = 2017 VR12
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=2017+VR12
3 March 2018
Wells G.
Bamberger D.
5 March 2018
Lightcurve of 2017 VR12
Northolt Branch Observatories
https://www.facebook.com/NBObservatories/posts/1879322858769243
6 March 2018
Goldstone Radar Observations Planning: Asteroid 2017 VR12
NASA
https://echo.jpl.nasa.gov/asteroids/2017VR12/2017VR12_planning.2018.html
12 March 2018
#TeamRadar at @NAICobservatory observed asteroid 2017 VR12 last night. 3:05 PM - 6 Mar 2018
NEO Groups https://cneos.jpl.nasa.gov/about/neo_groups.html Jet Propulsion Laboratory 12 March 2018
External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (880001)-(885000) – Minor Planet Center
2017 VR12: Asteroid That Could Be Bigger Than Empire State Building Is About to Pass by Earth 3/2/2018
3789225
March 2018
884793 (884793) 2017 VR 12
Category:Apollo asteroids
Category:Amor asteroids
Category:Discoveries by Pan-STARRS
Category:Near-Earth objects in 2018
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