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1965 Hove by-election
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UK parliamentary by-election
April 2022
The 1965 Hove by-election was a parliamentary by-election for the British House of Commons constituency of Hove held on 22 July 1965.
Vacancy
The by-election was caused by the resignation of Conservative MP Anthony Marlowe. Marlowe had had a heart attack in June 1965. He had been MP here since winning the seat in 1950.
Election history
Hove had been won by the Conservatives at every election since 1950 when the seat was created. The result at the last General election was as follows;
General election 1964: Hove The Times House of Commons, 1966
Conservative Party (UK)
Anthony Marlowe
32,923
68.4
-6.4
Labour Party (UK)
Thomas James Marsh
15,214
32.3
+6.4
17,709
36.8
–12.8
48,137
69.6
-2.6
Conservative Party (UK)
-6.4
Candidates
The Conservatives selected 44-year-old former MP Martin Maddan. He had sat for Hitchin, Hertfordshire from 1955 to 1964. He had been defeated at the general election the previous year.
Labour re-selected 50-year-old Thomas James Marsh who had stood here at the previous general election when he came second. Marsh was a company secretary and accountant. He had been educated at Worthing High School, West Sussex. He had been a member of Southwick Urban Council since 1948 and of West Sussex County Council from 1952 to 1955 and since 1958. He was a member of the executive committee of the Southern Regional Labour Party.The Times House of Commons, 1964
The Liberals selected 43-year-old Oliver Moxon. He had been educated at Gresham's School, Holt. He was an author who was standing for parliament for the first time. The Liberals had not fielded a candidate since 1950 when their candidate polled just 9.7%. Moxon was the brother of actor Timothy Moxon with whom, after the war, he founded the New Torch Theatre in London.
An Independent candidate, 64-year-old Max Cossman, put himself forward. He was a Company secretary who had been raised in Austria where he became a graduate in law and economics at Vienna University.
Result
It was won by the Conservatives' Martin Maddan. There was a 6.2% swing against the Conservatives;
1965 Hove by-election http://by-elections.co.uk/65.html https://web.archive.org/web/20131029205408/http://by-elections.co.uk/65.html 1965 By Election Results 2013-10-29 dead 2015-08-19
Conservative Party (UK)
William Francis Martin Maddan
25,339
62.0
-6.4
Labour Party (UK)
Thomas James Marsh
8,387
21.0
-10.6
Liberal Party (UK)
Oliver Charles Napier Moxon
6,867
16.7
New
Independent (politician)
Max Cossman
121
0.3
New
16,952 41.0
+4.2
40,714
58.2
-11.4
Conservative Party (UK)
+2.1
Aftermath
The result at the 1966 general election;
General election 1966: Hove
Conservative Party (UK)
William Francis Martin Maddan
28,799
57.2
-4.8
Labour Party (UK)
Trevor Williams
12,909
25.7
+4.7
Liberal Party (UK)
Oliver Charles Napier Moxon
8,037
16.0
-0.7
Independent (politician)
Max Cossmann
574
1.1
+0.8
15,890
31.6
-9.5
50,319
72.1
+13.9
Conservative Party (UK)
-4.7
Moxon contested Brighton Kemptown in 1970The Times House of Commons, 1970 Sidcup, against Prime Minister Edward Heath, before moving to Jamaica. Marsh did not stand again.
References
See also
List of United Kingdom by-elections
Hove
Category:1965 in England
Category:20th century in Brighton and Hove
Category:Politics of Brighton and Hove
Category:By-elections to the Parliament of the United Kingdom in East Sussex constituencies