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1274 Delportia
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Minor planet
October 2019
yes
1274 Delportia
#D6D6D6
Орбита астероида 1274.png
Orbital diagram
28 November 1932
E. Delporte
Uccle Obs.
(1274) Delportia
1932 WC1926 AA1928 RX1934 JDA918 RA
Eugène Delporte(Belgian astronomer)
main-beltFlora
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
98.84 yr (36,101 days)
2.4813 AU
1.9772 AU
2.2292 AU
0.1131
3.33 yr (1,216 days)
33.180°
0.2961 ms / day
4.3970°
327.09°
244.65°
9.611 0.121 km10.384 0.048 km12.85 km (calculated)12.95 0.22 km
5.5 0.07 h5.615 0.001 hLCDB-Sheridan-20115.6204 0.0040 h
0.20 (assumed)0.200 0.0080.3104 0.03400.461 0.057
Tholen = SSB–V = 0.895U–B = 0.525
11.57 0.4811.8211.940 0.001 (R)
1274 Delportia, provisional designation 1932 WC, is a stony Florian asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 10 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 28 November 1932, by Belgian astronomer Eugène Delporte at Uccle Observatory in Belgium. It was named after the discoverer himself.
Orbit and classification
Delportia is a stony S-type asteroid on the Tholen taxonomic scheme. As a member of the Flora family, one of the largest families of the main belt, it orbits the Sun in the inner main-belt at a distance of 2.0–2.5 AU once every 3 years and 4 months (1,216 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.11 and an inclination of 4° with respect to the ecliptic. It was first identified as A918 RA at Heidelberg Observatory in 1918. The body's observation arc begins 6 years prior to its official discovery observation at Uccle, when it was identified as 1926 AA at Heidelberg in 1926.
Physical characteristics
Rotation period
A rotational light curve of Delportia was obtained by American astronomer Edwin E. Sheridan in March 2007. Light curve analysis gave a well-defined rotation period of 5.615 hours with a brightness variation of 0.05 magnitude (U=3),LCDB-Sheridan-2011 superseding a period of 5.5 hours with an amplitude of 0.09 magnitude obtained by French amateur astronomer René Roy in December 2005 (U=2). In February 2010, photometric observations at the Palomar Transient Factory gave a period of 5.6204 hours and an amplitude of 0.26 magnitude (U=2).
Diameter and albedo
According to the surveys carried out by NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, and the Japanese Akari satellite, Delportia measures 9.61 and 12.95 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has an albedo of 0.46 and 0.20, respectively. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for stony asteroids of 0.20 and calculates a diameter of 12.85 kilometers using an absolute magnitude of 11.82.
Naming
Based on a suggestion by Gustav Stracke, this minor planet was named for its discoverer, Eugène Delporte (1882–1955), prolific discoverer of minor planets, astronomer and director at the discovering Uccle Observatory during 1936–1947. The lunar crater Delporte is also named in his honor. The official naming citation was first mentioned in The Names of the Minor Planets by Paul Herget in 1955 (H 117).
Notes
LCDB-Sheridan-2011 Sheridan (2011) web: rotation period 5.615 0.001 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.05 magnitude and a Quality Code of 3. Summary figures for (1274) Delportia at Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link (CALL)
References
30em 2017-07-05 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1274 Delportia (1932 WC)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001274
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
26 July 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1274) Delportia
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
105
2007
978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1275 (1274) Delportia
1274 Delportia (1932 WC)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1274
23 January 2017
Asteroids and comets rotation curves – (1274) Delportia
Behrend
Raoul
Geneva Observatory
https://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page3cou.html#001274
23 January 2017
https://web.archive.org/web/20200123022615/https://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page3cou.html#001274
23 January 2020
dead
6
Joseph R. Masiero
T. Grav
A. K. Mainzer
C. R. Nugent
J. M. Bauer
R. Stevenson
S. Sonnett
August 2014
Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2014ApJ...791..121M
The Astrophysical Journal
791
2
11
2014ApJ...791..121M
10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121
1406.6645
23 January 2017
1274
23 January 2017
6
Fumihiko Usui
Daisuke Kuroda
Thomas G. Müller
Sunao Hasegawa
Masateru Ishiguro
Takafumi Ootsubo
Daisuke Ishihara
Hirokazu Kataza
Satoshi Takita
Shinki Oyabu
Munetaka Ueno
Hideo Matsuhara
Takashi Onaka
October 2011
Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
63
5
1117–1138
2011PASJ...63.1117U
10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117
(online, AcuA catalog p. 153)
6
A. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
E. Hand
J. Bauer
D. Tholen
R. S. McMillan
T. Spahr
R. M. Cutri
E. Wright
J. Watkins
W. Mo
C. Maleszewski
November 2011
NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
25
2011ApJ...741...90M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
1109.6407
6
Adam Waszczak
Chan-Kao Chang
Eran O. Ofek
Russ Laher
Frank Masci
David Levitan
Jason Surace
Yu-Chi Cheng
Wing-Huen Ip
Daisuke Kinoshita
George Helou
Thomas A. Prince
Shrinivas Kulkarni
September 2015
Asteroid Light Curves from the Palomar Transient Factory Survey: Rotation Periods and Phase Functions from Sparse Photometry
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015AJ....150...75W
The Astronomical Journal
150
3
35
2015AJ....150...75W
10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/75
1504.04041
23 January 2017
6
Peter Veres
Robert Jedicke
Alan Fitzsimmons
Larry Denneau
Mikael Granvik
Bryce Bolin
Serge Chastel
Richard J. Wainscoat
William S. Burgett
Kenneth C. Chambers
Heather Flewelling
Nick Kaiser
Eugen A. Magnier
Jeff S. Morgan
Paul A. Price
John L. Tonry
Christopher Waters
November 2015
Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015Icar..261...34V
Icarus
261
34–47
2015Icar..261...34V
10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007
1506.00762
23 January 2017
External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1274
1273 Helma 1274 1275 Cimbria
001274
Category:Discoveries by Eugène Joseph Delporte
Category:Named minor planets
001274
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