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(89959) 2002 NT7
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Asteroid
July 2026
March 2020
yes
(89959) 2002 NT 7
#FFC2E0
9 July 2002
LINEAR
Lincoln Lab's ETS
(89959) 2002 NT 7
Apollo
NEO
PHA
23 March 2018 (JD 2457800.5)
0
62.68 yr (22,894 days)
2.6529 AU
0.8180 AU
1.7355 AU
0.5286
2.29 yr (835 days)
79.375°
0.4311 ms / day
42.333°
132.08°
300.67°
0.0004 AU km mi on off
1.407 0.085 km
0.224 0.053
16.4
(89959) 2002 NT 7 is a near-Earth object with a diameter of 1.4 kilometers and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group. It has a well determined orbit with an observation arc of 64 years including precovery images by Palomar Observatory dating back to 1954.
2002 NT 7 became the first object observed by NASA's NEO program to be assigned a positive rating on both the Torino scale and the Palermo scale for a small chance of an impact on 1 February 2019, however it passed Earth at roughly 0.4078 AU km mi on on on 13 January 2019 with an uncertainty region of around ±108 km.
Discovery
It was discovered on 9 July 2002 by the Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research team (LINEAR) at the U.S. Lincoln Laboratory Experimental Test Site near Socorro, New Mexico. At the time of discovery it only had a 6-day observation arc of 9–14 July, which poorly constrained possible future positions of the asteroid.
Despite inflammatory press reports, the object had a "low probability" of impact, approximately one in a million, for 1 February 2019. On 22 July 2002, NEODyS posted a positive 0.18 Palermo scale rating. Further observations, especially from Erich Meyer, quickly lowered the probability. . On 25 July 2002, the hazard rating on the Palermo scale was lowered to −0.25. However, the discovery of the object with an initial Palermo scale rating of 0.06 was a historical event for the NEO observation program.
2002 NT 7 was removed from the Sentry Risk Table on 1 August 2002 (23 days after discovery), meaning there is no risk of an impact by it in the next 100 years. On 13 January 2019, the asteroid safely passed 0.4078 AU km mi on on from Earth with a 3-sigma uncertainty region of about ±108 km. Between 1900 and 2195 the closest approach to Earth will occur on 15 January 2099 at a distance of roughly 0.3739 AU km mi on off with an uncertainty region of about ±430 km.
On 30 January 2020, the asteroid safely passed 0.02718 AU km mi on off from 2 Pallas.
References
MPEC 2002-N38 : 2002 NT7
IAU Minor Planet Center
2002-07-14
https://minorplanetcenter.net//iau/mpec/K02/K02N38.html (K02N07T)
2017-03-15 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 89959 (2002 NT7)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2089959
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
26 April 2017
89959 (2002 NT7)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=89959
26 April 2017
6
A. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. Bauer
J. Masiero
R. S. McMillan
R. M. Cutri
R. Walker
E. Wright
P. Eisenhardt
D. J. Tholen
T. Spahr
R. Jedicke
L. Denneau
E. DeBaun
D. Elsbury
T. Gautier
S. Gomillion
E. Hand
W. Mo
J. Watkins
A. Wilkins
G. L. Bryngelson
A. Del Pino Molina
S. Desai
M. Gómez Camus
S. L. Hidalgo
I. Konstantopoulos
J. A. Larsen
C. Maleszewski
M. A. Malkan
J.-C. Mauduit
B. L. Mullan
E. W. Olszewski
J. Pforr
A. Saro
J. V. Scotti
L. H. Wasserman
December 2011
NEOWISE Observations of Near-Earth Objects: Preliminary Results
https://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2011ApJ...743..156M
The Astrophysical Journal
743
2
17
2011ApJ...743..156M
10.1088/0004-637X/743/2/156
1109.6400
239991 26 April 2017
Asteroid 2002 NT7 Under Watch, But Probably Not Coming Our Way https://web.archive.org/web/20060405010848/http://www.planetary.org/news/2002/0725_Asteroid_2002_NT7_Under_Watch_But.html 2006-04-05 (25 July 2002)
29 March 2003
How A/CC broke the 2002 NT7 story
hohmanntransfer
http://www.hohmanntransfer.com/sas/nt7/index.html
https://web.archive.org/web/20201106104922/http://www.hohmanntransfer.com/sas/nt7/index.html
2020-11-06 dead
2019-04-25
Date/Time Removed
NASA/JPL Near-Earth Object Program Office
http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/risk/removed.html
https://web.archive.org/web/20020602101400/http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/risk/removed.html
dead
2002-06-02
2011-05-06
24 July 2002
Space rock 'on collision course'
BBC News
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/2147879.stm
2007-12-28
last observation: 2011-09-12; arc: 57 years
JPL Close-Approach Data: 89959 (2002 NT7)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2002NT7;cad=1#cad
2011-11-04
NEODyS-2 Close Approaches for (89959) 2002NT7
Near Earth Objects Dynamic Site
https://newton.spacedys.com/neodys/index.php?pc=1.1.8&n=2002NT7
2011-11-05
External links
Simulation of the shrinking uncertainty region for 2019 Jan 28 Peter Thomas
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(89958) 2002 LY45 89959 (89959) 2002 NT 7 90377 Sedna
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