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2002 Herzliya bombing
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Suicide bombing in Herzliya, Israel
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2002 Herzliya bombing the Second Intifada militancy campaign Mifgash Hasharon Jamil.jpg Israel center ta The attack site Jamil (Mifgash Ha'Sharon) restaurant "Mifgash Ha'Sharon" restaurant, Herzliya, Israel 2002 06 11 הפיגוע במפגש השרון ג'מיל בהרצליה he 32 10 02 N 34 50 31 E type:event_region:IL inline,title 7:30 pm UTC+2 Suicide bombing Pipe bomb 1 Israeli teenager (+1 bomber) 15 Israeli civilians Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades claimed responsibility 1
The 2002 Herzliya bombing took place on June 11, 2002, when a Palestinian suicide bomber set off a bomb at the Jamil (Mifgash Ha'Sharon) restaurant in the Israeli beach suburb of Herzliya.Teen killed in terror bombing near Tel Aviv https://web.archive.org/web/20121010200413/http://articles.cnn.com/2002-06-11/world/mideast_1_palestinian-security-sources-israeli-military-sources-abdul-rahim-mallouh?_s=PM:WORLD 2012-10-10 . CNN. June 11, 2002"PA town square memorial honors suicide terrorist and his attack as 'heroic,'" Itamar Marcus and Barbara Crook, August 19, 2002, Palestine Media Watch. The event resulted in the death of one teenager, Hadar Hershkowitz, and the injury of 15 people. The attack led Israel to lodge a formal complaint with the UN security council, citing it as evidence for a "campaign of Palestinian terrorism" against Israeli civilians.MIDEAST TURMOIL: RAMALLAH; Israelis Pull Back From Arafat Compound. New York Times. June 13, 2002
The attack
At about 7:30 pm, a Palestinian suicide bomber set off a pipe bomb in the Shawarma restaurant "Mifgash Ha'Sharon" (AKA "Jamil"), where about 30 people were sitting."Hadar Hershkowitz, June 11, 2002," Ministry of Foreign Affairs, accessed August 19, 2010, The pipe bomb used in the attack was said to have been "relatively small." A rescue worker said that one of the explosive devices the bomber was wearing did not detonate. According to Israel, the explosives had been packed with nails and ball bearings.Israeli complaint to the UN Security Council https://web.archive.org/web/20121021195900/http://www.undemocracy.com/A-56-983.pdf 2012-10-21 . 14 June 2002. A 14-year-old girl was killed in the attack and 15 additional people were injured in the attack.
According to Israeli sources, earlier that day, three Israeli high school students were injured when Palestinian militants attacked their school bus. One student was seriously injured. That same day, a Palestinian militant stabbed an Israeli policeman in Jerusalem.
The perpetrator
The Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades, a military wing of Fatah, claimed responsibility for the attack, stating that it was "in retaliation for the daily incursions by the occupation forces against the cities, towns, villages and refugee camps". The Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades spokesman stated that the suicide bomber was a 30-year-old Palestinian named Omar Zayadeh who originated from the Palestinian village of Ma'adama in the West Bank.2002 Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades claims responsibility for Herzliya attack; 70-year old Palestinian killed south of Jerusalem https://www.albawaba.com/news/al-aqsa-martyrs-brigades-claims-responsibility-herzliya-attack-70-year-old-palestinian-killed-s https://web.archive.org/web/20230326155836/https://www.albawaba.com/news/al-aqsa-martyrs-brigades-claims-responsibility-herzliya-attack-70-year-old-palestinian-killed-s 26 March 2023 Al BawabaAmnesty demands PFLP chief's release; new PA cabinet meets. AMIRA HASS and AMOS HAREL. Ha'aretz, 14 June 2002كتائب الأقصى تتبنى عملية هرتسليا وقوات الاحتلال تعتقل فلسطينيتين بدعوى التخطيط لعمليتين فدائيتين https://web.archive.org/web/20120401135016/http://www.aawsat.com/details.asp?section=4&article=108253&issueno=8599 2012-04-01 . Ashraq al-Awsat (In Arabic)
Aftermath
In 2003, Israeli troops demolished the home of the bomber.IDF kills Palestinian in W. Bank. By Amos Harel. Haaretz
According to Palestinian Media Watch, an Israel-based media watchdog organization, in 2010 the Palestinian Authority built a monument honoring the bomber in the town square of the West Bank town of Madama. The monument, in the form of a pyramid, features portraits of Yasser Arafat and of the bomber. Below the bomber's portrait are the words, "The heroic Shahada – Seeker (Martyrdom- Seeker) Omar Muhammad Ziyada (Abu Samed) who carried out the heroic Herzliya operation on June 11, 2002."
Official reactions
Involved parties
Israel: David Baker, an official in Sharon's office, condemned the attack as "another example of the Palestinians' intention to commit murder for the sake of murder".https://www.iol.co.za/news/world/injured-teen-dies-after-suicide-bombing-87992 Injured teen dies after suicide bombing www.iol.co.za
Palestinian territories:
Palestinian National Authority: PA officials condemned the attack, stating it was wrong to attack innocent people on the street.Teenage girl killed in Israel bomb blast. BBC. 12 June 2002 In the statement, the authority said it would do its "utmost" to prevent future attacks.
Senior Hamas officials said the attack is "a natural response to Israel's crimes in the territories."Girl dies, 9 hurt in suicide bomb attack on Herzliya restaurant. Haim Shadmi, Amit Ben-Aroya, Ha'aretz
See also
2006 Tel Aviv shawarma restaurant bombing
References
2
Category:Suicide bombings in 2002
Category:Israeli casualties in the Second Intifada
Category:Suicide bombings in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict
Category:Terrorist incidents in Israel in 2002
Category:Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades attacks
Category:Child murder in Israel
Category:Herzliya
Category:Restaurant bombings in Israel
Category:June 2002 in Asia
Category:2002 murders in Israel
Category:2002 building bombings
Category:Suicide bombings in Israel