2-enoate reductase

Class of enzymes 2-enoate reductase 1.3.1.31 70712-51-5 0047540 In enzymology, 2-enoate reductase (1.3.1.31) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction of α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids. Crotonic acid is a typical example:1.3.1.31 50% crotonic acid + NADH reversible H+ H+ butyric acid + NAD+ The three substrates of this enzyme are crotonic acid, reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH), and a proton. Its products are butyric acid and oxidised NAD+.Tischer W, Bader J, Simon H 1979 Purification and some properties of a hitherto-unknown enzyme reducing the carbon-carbon double bond of alpha, beta-unsaturated carboxylate anions Eur. J. Biochem. 97 103–12 477658 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1979.tb13090.x 1 free This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-CH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is butanoate:NAD+ Delta2-oxidoreductase. This enzyme is also called enoate reductase. This enzyme participates in phenylalanine metabolism. It has cofactors: flavin adenine dinucleotide and iron–sulfur protein. References Biology no Category:EC 1.3.1 Category:NADH-dependent enzymes Category:Flavoproteins Category:Iron enzymes Category:Sulfur enzymes Category:Iron-sulfur enzymes Category:Enzymes of unknown structure