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(454101) 2013 BP73
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Sub-kilometer asteroid
February 2018
yes
(454101) 2013 BP 73
#FFC2E0
Mount Lemmon Srvy.
Mount Lemmon Obs.
22 January 2013
(454101) 2013 BP 73
NEOApolloPHA
23 March 2018 (JD 2458200.5)
0
12.72 yr (4,645 days)
2.1631 AU
0.4931 AU
1.3281 AU
0.6287
1.53 yr (559 days)
218.36°
0.6440 ms / day
6.8507°
80.062°
251.84°
0.0021 AU (0.82 LD)
0.31 km (estimate)
4.010 kg (assumed)
20.4
(454101) 2013 BP 73 is a sub-kilometer asteroid, classified as a near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group, approximately 310 m ft us in diameter.
Description
From discovery until August 2013 when Sentry updated to planetary ephemeris (DE431), it had the 4th highest impact threat on the Palermo Technical Impact Hazard Scale. It was discovered on 22 January 2013 by the Mount Lemmon Survey at an apparent magnitude of 21 using a 1.5 m in on us reflecting telescope. It has an estimated diameter of 310 m us. Six Precovery images from April 2003 have been located. It was removed from the Sentry Risk Table on 3 January 2014.
It has an observation arc of 10 years with an uncertainty parameter of 2. Perturbations by Earth, Venus, and Mercury will increase the orbital uncertainty over time. When the asteroid only had an observation arc of 52 days, virtual clones of the asteroid that fit the uncertainty region in the known trajectory showed a 1 in 588,000 chance that the asteroid could impact Earth on 11 December 2096. With a 2096 Palermo Technical Scale of −3.42, the odds of impact by 2013 BP 73 in 2096 were about 2630 times less than the background hazard level of Earth impacts which is defined as the average risk posed by objects of the same size or larger over the years until the date of the potential impact. Using the nominal orbit, JPL Horizons shows that the asteroid will be 0.9 AU km mi on off from Earth on 11 December 2096. 2013 BP 73 made a close approach to Earth around 17 December 2018 that allowed a refinement to the known trajectory.
Numbering and naming
This minor planet was numbered by the Minor Planet Center on 25 December 2015 (M.P.C. 97517). As of 2018, it has not been named.
References
2015-12-19 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 454101 (2013 BP73)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2454101;cad=1
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
27 February 2018
454101 (2013 BP73)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=454101
27 February 2018
MPC/MPO/MPS Archive
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/MPCArchive_TBL.html
27 February 2018
MPEC 2013-B98 : 2011 BP73
IAU Minor Planet Center
2013-01-31
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/mpec/K13/K13B98.html
2013-07-28 (K13B73P)
Earth Impact Risk Summary: 2013 BP73 Wayback Machine: NASA/JPL Near-Earth Object Program Office http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/risk/2013bp73.html 2013-07-28 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20131009045708/http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/risk/2013bp73.html October 9, 2013
2013-05-29 Sentry Risk Table Wayback Machine: NASA/JPL Near-Earth Object Program Office http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/risk/ 2013-08-11 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20130529175100/http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/risk/ May 29, 2013
Math: 103.42 = 2630
31 Aug 2005
The Palermo Technical Impact Hazard Scale
NASA/JPL Near-Earth Object Program Office
http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/risk/doc/palermo.html
https://web.archive.org/web/20020321092747/http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/risk/doc/palermo.html
dead
21 March 2002
2013-07-28
Horizons output
http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons.cgi?find_body=1&body_group=sb&sstr=2013BP73
Horizon Online Ephemeris System
2013-07-28 (Geocentric Solution)
last observation: 2013-04-12; arc: 10 years
JPL Close-Approach Data: (2013 BP73)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2013BP73;cad=1#cad
2014-01-23
Orbit 2013 BP73
IAU Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=2013+BP73
2014-01-23
Date/Time Removed
NASA/JPL Near-Earth Object Program Office
http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/risk/removed.html
https://web.archive.org/web/20020602101400/http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/risk/removed.html
dead
2002-06-02
2014-01-23
External links
List of the Potentially Hazardous Asteroids (PHAs), Minor Planet Center
PHA Close Approaches To The Earth, Minor Planet Center
List Of Apollo Minor Planets (by designation), Minor Planet Center
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
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Category:Near-Earth objects removed from the Sentry Risk Table
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