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1005 Arago
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Asteroid
October 2019
yes
1005 Arago
#D6D6D6
5 September 1923
S. Belyavskyj
Simeiz Obs.
(1005) Arago
1923 OT
François Arago(French mathematician)
main-belt(outer)
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
93.51 yr (34,156 days)
3.5381 AU
2.7937 AU
3.1659 AU
0.1176
5.63 yr (2,058 days)
206.34°
0.1750 ms / day
19.060°
349.17°
60.660°
48.57 14.27 km50.28 15.89 km52.74 0.89 km56.36 1.36 km57.69 km (derived)57.82 4.9 km61.132 0.345 km68.404 0.660 km
8.7819 0.0001 hCALL-20028.784 0.001 h
0.0498 0.00690.0582 (derived)0.0697 0.0140.070 0.0080.074 0.0040.08 0.040.08 0.09
PC
9.79.99.98
Arago (minor planet designation: 1005 Arago), provisional designation 1923 OT, is a dark asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 55 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 5 September 1923, by Russian astronomer Sergey Belyavsky at the Simeiz Observatory on the Crimean peninsula. The asteroid was named after French mathematician François Arago.
Classification and orbit
Arago orbits the Sun in the outer main-belt at a distance of 2.8–3.5 AU once every 5 years and 8 months (2,058 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.12 and an inclination of 19° with respect to the ecliptic. The asteroid's observation arc begins at Uccle Observatory in 1935, twelve years after its official discovery observation at Simeiz.
Physical characteristics
Diameter and albedo
According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite, and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Arago measures between 48.57 and 68.404 km us in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.0498 and 0.08. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives an albedo of 0.0582 and a diameter of 57.69 km us based on an absolute magnitude of 9.9.
Lightcurve
In October 2010, a rotational lightcurve of Arago was obtained from photometric observations that was later submitted to the CALL website. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 8.7819 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.22 magnitude (U=n.a.).CALL-2002 In April 2016, another lightcurve was obtained by the group of Spanish amateur astronomers OBAS. It gave a concurring period of 8.784 hours with an amplitude of 0.22 magnitude (U=3).
Spectral type
Arago is characterized by WISE as a dark and reddish P-type asteroid. It is also a carbonaceous C-type asteroid as generically assumed by CALL.
Naming
This minor planet was named after French mathematician François Arago (1786–1853) director of the Paris Observatory. He is also honored by an inner ring of Neptune, the crater Arago on the Moon and the crater Arago on Mars. The official naming citation was mentioned in The Names of the Minor Planets by Paul Herget in 1955 (H 96).
Notes
CALL-2002 CALL (2002): Submitted observations to the CALL website with a rotation period 8.7819 0.0001 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.22 mag. Summary figures for (1005) Arago at Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link (CALL)
References
2017-07-04 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1005 Arago (1923 OT)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001005
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
6 August 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1005) Arago
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
87
2007
978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1006 (1005) Arago
1005 Arago (1923 OT)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1005
6 August 2017
MPC/MPO/MPS Archive
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/MPCArchive_TBL.html
6 August 2017
6
Joseph R. Masiero
T. Grav
A. K. Mainzer
C. R. Nugent
J. M. Bauer
R. Stevenson
S. Sonnett
August 2014
Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2014ApJ...791..121M
The Astrophysical Journal
791
2
11
2014ApJ...791..121M
10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121
1406.6645
119293330 6 August 2017
1005
6 August 2017
E. F. Tedesco
P. V. Noah
M. Noah
S. D. Price
October 2004
IRAS Minor Planet Survey V6.0
https://sbnarchive.psi.edu/pds3/iras/IRAS_A_FPA_3_RDR_IMPS_V6_0/data/diamalb.tab
NASA Planetary Data System
12
IRAS-A-FPA-3-RDR-IMPS-V6.0
2004PDSS...12.....T
22 October 2019
6
Fumihiko Usui
Daisuke Kuroda
Thomas G. Müller
Sunao Hasegawa
Masateru Ishiguro
Takafumi Ootsubo
Daisuke Ishihara
Hirokazu Kataza
Satoshi Takita
Shinki Oyabu
Munetaka Ueno
Hideo Matsuhara
Takashi Onaka
October 2011
Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
63
5
1117–1138
2011PASJ...63.1117U
10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117
free
(online, AcuA catalog p. 153)
6
A. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
E. Hand
J. Bauer
D. Tholen
R. S. McMillan
T. Spahr
R. M. Cutri
E. Wright
J. Watkins
W. Mo
C. Maleszewski
November 2011
NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
25
2011ApJ...741...90M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
1109.6407 35447010
6
Joseph R. Masiero
A. K. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. M. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
C. Nugent
M. S. Cabrera
November 2012
Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2012ApJ...759L...8M
The Astrophysical Journal Letters
759
1
5
2012ApJ...759L...8M
10.1088/2041-8205/759/1/L8
1209.5794
46350317 6 August 2017
6
C. R. Nugent
A. Mainzer
J. Masiero
J. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
T. Grav
E. Kramer
S. Sonnett
R. Stevenson
E. L. Wright
December 2015
NEOWISE Reactivation Mission Year One: Preliminary Asteroid Diameters and Albedos
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015ApJ...814..117N
The Astrophysical Journal
814
2
13
2015ApJ...814..117N
10.1088/0004-637X/814/2/117
1509.02522
9341381 6 August 2017
6
C. R. Nugent
A. Mainzer
J. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
E. A. Kramer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
S. Sonnett
E. L. Wright
September 2016
NEOWISE Reactivation Mission Year Two: Asteroid Diameters and Albedos
The Astronomical Journal
152
3
12
2016AJ....152...63N
10.3847/0004-6256/152/3/63
1606.08923
free
6
Enrique Arce Mansego
Pedro Brines Rodriguez
Juan Lozano de Haro
Onofre Rodrigo Chiner
Alvaro Fornas Silva
David Herrero Porta
Vicente Mas Martinez
Gonzalo Fornas Silva
Alfonso Carreno Garceran
October 2016
Eighteen Asteroids Lightcurves at Asteroides Observers (OBAS) - MPPD: 2016 March–May
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2016MPBu...43..332M
The Minor Planet Bulletin
43
4
332–336
1052-8091
2016MPBu...43..332M
6 August 2017
External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1005
1004 Belopolskya 1005 1006 Lagrangea
001005
Category:Discoveries by Sergei Belyavsky
Category:Named minor planets
19230905