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1974 North East Fife District Council election
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North East Fife District Council election
April 2025
April 2025
Elections to North East Fife District Council were held on 7 May 1974, on the same day as the other Scottish local government elections. This was the first election to the district council following the implementation of the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973.
The election used the 18 wards created by the Formation Electoral Arrangements in 1974. Each ward elected one councillor using first-past-the-post voting.https://webarchive.nrscotland.gov.uk/20190111180051/http://www.lgbc-scotland.gov.uk/reports/ea_formation_1974.asp Formation Electoral Arrangements Local Government Boundary Commission for Scotland 9 April 2025
The Conservatives took control of the council after winning a majority. The party took 13 of the 18 seats and more than half of the popular vote. The remaining five seats were won by independent candidates.
Background
Prior to 1974, the area that was to become North East Fife contained 13 of the 25 burghs of the County of Fife (Auchtermuchty; Crail; Cupar; Elie and Earlsferry; Falkland; Kilrenny, Anstruther Easter and Anstruther Wester; Ladybank; Newburgh; Newport-on-Tay; Pittenweem; St Andrews; St Monance; and Tayport). These were all small burghs so had limited powers which included some control over planning as well as local taxation, building control, housing, lighting and drainage. The rest of the local government responsibility fell to the county council which had full control over the areas which were not within a burgh.https://boundaries.scot/sites/default/files/Local_government_Scotland_before_1975.pdf Information Paper Local government in Scotland: before 1975 Boundaries Scotland 10 April 2025
Following the recommendations in the Wheatly Report, the old system of counties and burghs – which had resulted in a mishmash of local government areas in which some small burghs had larger populations but far fewer responsibilities than some large burghs and even counties – was to be replaced by a new system of regional and district councils. The Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973 implemented most of the recommendations in the Wheatly Report. The northern and eastern areas of the County of Fife which included the 13 burghs was placed into the North East Fife district within the Fife region.Turnock David 1970 The Wheatley Report: Local Government in Scotland Area 2 2 10–12 Blackwell Publishing on behalf of The Royal Geographical Society with the Institute of British Geographers 20000437
Election results
1974 North East Fife District Council election result
Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party 13 72.2 53.1 10,558
Independent (politician) 5 27.8 31.3 6,223
Scottish Liberal Party 0 0.0 11.8 2,337
Labour Party (UK) 0 0.0 3.8 765
Source:https://www.electionscentre.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Scottish-Regional-and-District-Elections-1974.pdf The Scottish Local Government Elections 1974: Results and Statistics Edinburgh Scottish Academic Press J. M. Botchel D. T. Denver 1975 9 April 2025
Aftermath
North East Fife was the only district in the newly created Fife region that was won by the Conservatives after the party took 13 of the 18 seats. The remaining five seats were won by independent candidates. Labour won control of the regional council which held its first election on the same day. Across Scotland, Labour won the most votes, the most seats and the most councils of any party.
References
North East Fife
1974