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1866 in poetry
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October 2019
1866 poetry literature
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France).
Events
thumb|Algernon Charles Swinburne painted by William Bell Scott
Charles Baudelaire's collection Les Épaves is published in Belgium containing poems suppressed from Les Fleurs du mal (Paris, 1857) for outraging public morality.The Book: A Global History Suarez, Michael F. Woudhuysen, H. R. Oxford University Press 2013 978-0-19-967941-6 His poems also appear in the first anthology by the "Parnassians", Le Parnasse contemporain, published this year.
Giuseppe Gioachino Belli's sonnets in the Romanesco dialect of Rome (Sonetti Romaneschii, mostly written in the 1830s) are first published, posthumously in an expurgated selection by his son Ciro.
First publications by the Romanian poet Mihai Eminescu, aged 16: In January Romanian teacher Aron Pumnul dies and his students in Cernăuţi publish a pamphlet, Lăcrămioarele învățăceilor gimnaziaști ("Tears of the Gymnasium Students") in which a poem entitled "La mormântul lui Aron Pumnul" ("At the Grave of Aron Pumnul") appears, signed "M. Eminovici"; on 25 February his poem "De-aș avea" ("If I were to have") is published in Iosif Vulcan's literary magazine Familia in Pest.
Algernon Charles Swinburne's first collection Poems and Ballads causes a sensation on publication in London, especially the poems written in homage to Sappho and the sadomasochistic "Dolores (Notre-Dame des Sept Douleurs)", and, under threat of prosecution, his original publisher, Moxon and Co., transfer publication rights to the more liberal John Camden Hotten.Hotten, John Camden 27Yopie Prins Victorian Sappho Princeton University Press 1999 0-691-05919-5 153Walter M. Kendrick The Secret Museum: Pornography in Modern Culture Berkeley University of California Press 1996 0-520-20729-7 168
Ode on the Mammoth Cheese
In this year a masterpiece of cheese-making, a 7,000-pound Canadian behemoth produced in Perth, Ontario, and sent to exhibitions in Toronto, New York and Britain, is given its appropriate due in poetry by one James McIntyre (1828–1906), a Canadian known as "The Cheese Poet", whose work outlasts his subject and might even make its fame immortal. Herewith, an excerpt of his "Ode on the Mammoth Cheese Weighing Over 7,000 Pounds":
We have seen thee, Queen of Cheese,
Lying quietly at your ease,
Gently fanned by evening breeze;
Thy fair form no flies dare seize.
All gaily dressed, soon you'll go
To the provincial show,
To be admired by many a beau
In the city of Toronto.
from "Ode on the Mammoth Cheese"
McIntyre's poetry is the subject of books in the twentieth century, however, the greatest boost to his fame probably comes from a number of his poems being anthologized in the collection Very Bad Poetry, edited by Ross and Kathryn Petras (Vintage, 1997).
Works published in English
United Kingdom
Don Leon, falsely attributed to Lord Byron
Sarah Elizabeth Carmichael, PoemsFebruary 2020
Sir Francis Hastings Doyle, The Return of the Guards, and Other PoemsCox, Michael The Concise Oxford Chronology of English Literature Oxford University Press 2004 0-19-860634-6 registration https://archive.org/details/conciseoxfordchr00coxm
John Henry Newman, The Dream of Gerontius
Christina Rossetti, The Prince's Progress, and Other Poems
Algernon Charles Swinburne, Poems and Ballads, first series, including "Dolores" (second series, 1878; third series, 1889)
Benjamin Thorpe, assisted by Elise Otté, translation of the Poetic Edda as Edda Sæmundar Hinns Frôða: the Edda of Sæmund the Learned, from the old Norse or IcelandicFebruary 2020
George Yeld, Virgil reading his Æneid to Augustus and OctaviaFebruary 2020
United States
Elizabeth Akers, PoemsLudwig, Richard M., and Clifford A. Nault, Jr., Annals of American Literature: 1602–1983, 1986, New York: Oxford University Press ("If the title page is one year later than the copyright date, we used the latter since publishers frequently postdate books published near the end of the calendar year." — from the Preface, p vi)
George Arnold, Drift: A Sea-Shore Idyl
Fitz-Greene Halleck, Lines to the Recorder
Herman Melville, Battle-Pieces and Aspects of the War
George Henry Miles, Christine
John Greenleaf Whittier:
Snow-Bound, United StatesWagenknecht Edward John Greenleaf Whittier: A Portrait in Paradox https://archive.org/details/johngreenleafwhi0000unse registration New York Oxford University Press 1967
"Abraham Davenport", poem published in The Atlantic Monthly in May (text), about an incident involving Abraham DavenportFebruary 2020
Works published in other languages
French
France
Théodore de Banville, Les Exilés
François Coppée, Le ReliquaireCoppée, François Édouard Joachim 7 102
Paul Verlaine, Poèmes saturniens, including "Chanson d'automne" ("Autumn Song")
Le Parnasse contemporain ("The Contemporary Parnassus"), first of three volumes (Volume II 1871, Volume III 1876), including poems by Théophile Gautier, Théodore de Banville, Leconte de Lisle, Baudelaire, José-Maria de Heredia, François Coppée, Catulle Mendès, Sully Prudhomme, Paul Verlaine and Mallarmé
Belgium
Baudelaire, Les Épaves, French poet published in Belgium
Other languages
Girolamo de Rada, Rapsodi të një poeme arbëreshe, Arbëresh
Estanislao del Campo, Fausto, satirical poem describing the impressions of a gaucho who attends Charles Gounod's opera Faust, and believes the events on stage to be happening in reality; Spanish-language, Argentina; an example of Gaucho literatureHenderson, Helene, and Jay P. Pederson, editors, Twentieth-Century Literary Movements Dictionary, Detroit: Omnigraphics Inc., 2000
Births
Death years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
20 January – Richard Le Gallienne (died 1947), English poet
30 January – Gelett Burgess (died 1951), American humorist and poet
2 March – John Gray (died 1934), English aesthetic poet
26 March – Barcroft Boake (suicide 1892), Australian bush poet
11 April – Bernard O'Dowd (died 1953), Australian poet and co-founder of paper Tocsin
5 June – Edmund Vance Cooke (died 1932), Canadian-born American poet
16 August – Dora Sigerson (died 1918), Irish poet
12 November – Angiolo Silvio Novaro it (died 1938), Italian poet and children's writer
3 December – Ethna Carbery, born Anna Johnston (died 1902), Irish poet
12 December – Edwin Greenslade Murphy (died 1939), Australian poet
Deaths
Birth years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
23 January – Thomas Love Peacock (born 1785), English satirical novelist and poet
31 January – Friedrich Rückert (born 1788), German poet, translator and professor of Oriental languages
29 March – John Keble (born 1792), English poet and cleric
18 May – Francis Sylvester Mahony ("Father Prout"; born 1804), Irish humorist and poet
12 August – Philip Stanhope Worsley (born 1835), English poet and translator
See also
Poetry
19th century in poetry
19th century in literature
List of years in poetry
List of years in literature
Victorian literature
French literature of the 19th century
Poetry
Notes
Category:19th-century poetry
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