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1913 in New Zealand
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February 2020
1913
The following lists events that happened during 1913 in New Zealand.
Incumbents
Regal and viceregal
Head of State — George V
Governor — Arthur Foljambe, 2nd Earl of LiverpoolStatistics New Zealand: New Zealand Official Yearbook, 1990. ISSN 0078-0170, page 52.
Government
The 18th New Zealand Parliament continues, with the Reform Party in government.
Speaker of the House — Arthur Guinness (Liberal) until 10 June, then Frederic Lang (Reform Party) from 26 June
Prime Minister — William Massey
Minister of Finance — James Allen
Parliamentary opposition
Leader of the Opposition — Joseph Ward (Liberal Party) from 13 September.http://www.elections.org.nz/democracy/leaders-opposition.html Elections NZ – Leaders of the Opposition 2008-04-06 https://web.archive.org/web/20081017200326/http://www1.elections.org.nz/democracy/leaders-opposition.html 17 October 2008 dead dmy-all
Judiciary
Chief Justice – Robert Stout
Main centre leaders
Mayor of Auckland — James Parr
Mayor of Wellington — John Luke
Mayor of Christchurch — Henry Holland
Mayor of Dunedin — John Wilson, then William Downie Stewart Jr
Events
22 March: The world's first automatic totalisator is used at the Easter meeting at Ellerslie Racecourse in Auckland.The First Automatic Totalisator, The Rutherford Journal.
13 April: Frederik E. Sandford flies the rebuilt biplane Manurewa at the Avondale Racecourse. The Manurewa was formerly owned and flown by the Walsh Brothers before it crashed (see 1911) but is now owned by a syndicate and been rebuilt by Sandford and William Miller.Rendel, David (1975) Civil Aviation in New Zealand: An Illustrated History. Wellington. A.H. & A.W.Reed. 0-589-00905-2http://earthsettler.tripod.com/esindex/dml/biplane.htm Those Daring Young Men in their Flying Machine: Sandford-Miller biplane flights at Avondale, 1913 24 September 2008 https://web.archive.org/web/20040316111615/http://earthsettler.tripod.com/esindex/dml/biplane.htm 16 March 2004 dead dmy-all
19 April: American Arthur "Wizard" Stone flies a Blériot XI monoplane for 400 m mi from the cricket ground at Auckland Domain.Auckland Airport https://web.archive.org/web/20081031132150/https://www.auckland-airport.co.nz/offer/downloads/AIAL_2_7.pdf 31 October 2008 Kiwi Aircraft Images: Bleriot XI
24 April: "Wizard" Stone flies for an estimated 19 km mi from Alexandra Park.
April or May: Frederik Sandford flies the first woman passenger in New Zealand, a Miss Lester.
9 July: The first suspected case in a Smallpox outbreak is reported.http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&d=WC19130710.2.28.24.6&e=-------10--1----0-- Maoris And Smallpox Wanganui Chronicle 12889 5 10 July 1913 paperspast.natlib.govt.nz It is later confirmedhttps://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&d=NZH19130712.2.80 Papers Past — New Zealand Herald — 12 July 1913 — MAORI EPIDEMIC Paperspast.natlib.govt.nz 1913-07-12 2013-12-09 and the outbreak becomes an epidemic.https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&d=DOM19130714.2.56 Papers Past — Dominion — 14 July 1913 — THE EPIDEMIC Paperspast.natlib.govt.nz 1913-07-14 2013-12-09
31 August: Sandford flies west from Avondale covering 3 mi km at 45 mph km/h, but crashes at New Lynn on the return to Avondale.
22 October: Wellington watersiders go on strike.Te Ara Encyclopedia 1966 — The Waterfront Strike, 1913
23 October: Wellington watersiders are locked out sparking nationwide waterfront strikes.New Zealand History online: Today in History 23 October, 1913
29 October: Over 1000 Wellington strikers hold a protest meeting at the Basin Reserve.http://www.wellington.govt.nz/services/history/1890.html Wellington History: City History 1890 -1918 24 September 2008 https://web.archive.org/web/20081007000252/http://www.wellington.govt.nz/services/history/1890.html 7 October 2008 dead
30 October: The first "special constables" arrive in Wellington.
8 November: "Special constables" occupy Auckland wharves leading to a general strike.http://www.aucklandcity.govt.nz/whatson/events/livingroom/site5.asp Auckland City Council: Living Room events – Skeletons in the Closet 24 September 2008 https://web.archive.org/web/20070608055225/http://www.aucklandcity.govt.nz/whatson/events/livingroom/site5.asp 8 June 2007 dead dmy-all
10 November: A general strike is called in Wellington but it is not supported.Amalgamated Workers Union: History — Some Important Dates in Trade Union History
23 November: The general strike in Auckland ends.
1 December: Auckland Exhibition opens.http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article7257572#pstart372937 23 April 2012 02 Dec 1913 – AUCKLAND EXHIBITION. MESSAGE FROM THE KING.
20 December: Wellington waterfront strike is called off.
Undated
Arthur Schaef makes short powered hops in his second, unnamed, aircraft, at Lyall Bay, Wellington.
Hector and Seaforth McKenzie fly their Hamilton biplane at Marton.
Percy Fisher and Reginald White fly an aircraft of their own design at Greytown. The event is also filmed.
Arts and literature
See 1913 in art, 1913 in literature, :Category:1913 books
Music
See: 1913 in music
Film
Hinemoa — first New Zealand feature film, made by Gaston Méliès
How Chief Te Ponga Won His Bride – also by Gaston Méliès and the Star Film Company
Loved by a Maori Chieftess- also by Gaston Méliès and the Star Film Company
The River Wanganui – one of five short films made in New Zealand by Gaston Méliès and the Star Film Company
See: 1913 in film, List of New Zealand feature films, Cinema of New Zealand, :Category:1913 films, :Category:1913 film awards
Sport
Chess
The 26th National Chess Championship was held in Nelson, and was won by J.C. Grierson of Auckland, his second title.List of New Zealand Chess Champions https://web.archive.org/web/20081014052518/http://poisonpawn.co.nz/nzcftitles.htm 14 October 2008
Golf
Men's
The seventh New Zealand Open championship was won by Ted Douglas.http://www.sportsnetwork.com/merge/tsnform.aspx?c=sportsnetwork&page=golf-e/scores/archive_05/holden-preview.htm PGA European – Holden New Zealand Open The Sports Network 2005 2009-03-25 https://web.archive.org/web/20110525235454/http://www.sportsnetwork.com/merge/tsnform.aspx?c=sportsnetwork&page=golf-e%2Fscores%2Farchive_05%2Fholden-preview.htm 25 May 2011 dead dmy-all
The 21st National Amateur Championships were held in Otago http://www.teara.govt.nz/1966/G/GolfMens/NewZealandAmateurChampions/en Men's Golf – National Champions An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand McLintock A. H. Te Ara – The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 1966 2009-02-13
Matchplay: B.B. Wood (Christchurch) — 2nd title
Women's
Matchplay: Mrs. G Williams.http://www.teara.govt.nz/1966/G/GolfWomens/CompetitionsAndChampionships/en GOLF, WOMEN'S Competitions and Championships An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand McLintock A. H. Te Ara – The Encyclopedia of New Zealand 1966 2009-02-13
Strokeplay: Mrs G. Williams – 3rd title
Horse racing
Harness racing
New Zealand Trotting Cup: Ravenschild http://www.hrnz.co.nz/data/major_races/nz_trotting_cup.htm List of NZ Trotting cup winners 7 May 2009 https://web.archive.org/web/20120222233106/http://www.hrnz.co.nz/data/major_races/nz_trotting_cup.htm 22 February 2012 dead dmy-all
Auckland Trotting Cup: Jewel Chimes Auckland Trotting cup at hrnz.co.nz https://web.archive.org/web/20090617211531/http://www.hrnz.co.nz/data/major_races/major_race2.htm 17 June 2009
Thoroughbred racing
Rugby league
New Zealand national rugby league team
Rugby union
Auckland defend the Ranfurly Shield against Wellington (6–5) and Poverty Bay (27–3) before losing it to Taranaki (11–14)
Soccer
Provincial league champions:https://www.rsssf.org/tablesn/nzchamp.html New Zealand: List of champions Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation 1999
Auckland: Everton Auckland
Canterbury: Sydenham
Hawke's Bay: Waipukurau
Otago: Kaitangata FC
Southland: Rangers
Wanganui: Eastbrooke
Wellington: Wellington Thistle
Tennis
Anthony Wilding is ranked the world's No.1 player and records a unique triple, winning world championships in hard court, lawn and indoor.
Births
30em
January
6 January – Bill Broughton, jockey
8 January – Dennis Smith, cricketer
12 January – Jack Taylor, rugby union player, coach and administrator
13 January – Norman Henderson, cricketer
17 January – Arthur Cutler, cricketer
18 January – Douglas Dalton, rugby union player
19 January – Henry Waine, cricketer
31 January – Jim Blandford, cricketer
February
2 February – Harry Wigley, pilot, tourism industry leader
13 February – Minden Blake, World War II flying ace, inventor
15 February
Jean Horsley, artist
Helmut Rex, Presbyterian theologian
18 February – Nola Millar, theatre director
20 February – Helen Shaw, short-story writer, poet, editor
24 February – Rowan Nicks, surgeon
March
5 March – Athol Rafter, nuclear chemist
11 March – Eric Gowing, Anglican bishop
23 March – Nancy Northcroft, town planner
April
2 April
Angus McDougall, cricketer
Beth Zanders, artist
8 April – Ron Stone, association footballer
9 April – Vincent McCarten, cricketer
13 April – Ronald Tinker, soldier, scientific administrator
22 April
Ted Dunning, cricketer
Kenneth J. McNaught, philatelist
30 April – John Kavanagh, Roman Catholic bishop
May
4 May – Bill Laney, politician
5 May – John Denvir, soldier
6 May – Douglas Stewart, poet
9 May – Alfred Cobden, cricketer
13 May – John Miles, microbiologist, epidemiologist
16 May – Norman Davis, English language and literature academic
18 May – Hono Denham, cricketer
19 May – Artie Combes, cricketer
23 May – Charlie Saxton, cricket, rugby union player, coach and administrator
25 May – Gordon Jolly, lawn bowls player
27 May – Allan Highet, politician
31 May – Dave Solomon, rugby union and rugby league player
June
4 June – Tom Pearce, rugby union player and administrator, businessman, politician
5 June – Alan Brash, Presbyterian minister
12 June – Ruth France, poet, novelist
19 June – Peter Donkin, World War II pilot
28 June – Bill Gwynne, cricket umpire
30 June – Percy Allen, politician
July
12 July – Rufus Rogers, doctor, politician
13 July – Len Newell, swimmer
14 July – Claude Clegg, javelin thrower
15 July – Terry McLean, sports journalist
18 July – Stephen Peter Llewellyn, soldier, historian, writer
21 July – Betty Molesworth Allen, botanist
26 July – Howard Benge, rower
27 July – Charles Bennett, broadcaster, soldier, diplomat
28 July – Tom Morrison, rugby union player and administrator
31 July – George Wallace, cricketer
August
6 August – Oscar Wrigley, cricketer
8 August – Mick Randall, cricketer
11 August – Reginald Cook, cricketer
20 August
Desmond Dunnet, cricketer
Vi Farrell, cricketer
21 August – Ken Uttley, cricketer, pathologist
23 August – Nikola Nobilo, winemaker
24 August – Johannes La Grouw – architect, engineer, businessman
29 August – Len Butterfield, cricketer
September
1 September
Dan Davin, author
Jean Mitchell, netball player
2 September – Mick Borrie, demographer
3 September – Malcolm Lohrey, cricketer
5 September – Nancy Browne, cricketer
6 September – Ron Ulmer, cyclist
12 September – Alastair Monteath, cricketer
13 September – Oswald Cheesman, musician
15 September – Russell Aitken, air force officer
21 September – Robertson Stewart, industrialist
25 September – Clare Mallory, children's author
28 September
Maurice Browne, cricketer
Haane Manahi, soldier
October
1 October – Ken Cumberland, geographer, politician
3 October – Ruth Symons, cricketer
8 October – J. Graham Miller, Presbyterian missionary
17 October – Norman Ellis, cricketer
19 October – John Anderson, rugby league player
25 October
John Charters, rower
Mabel Corby, cricketer
31 October – Roy Calvert, World War II pilot
November
5 November – Pat Devanny, political activist
7 November – Ruth Mason, botanist
13 November – Bill Young, politician
16 November – Wilfred Brimble, rugby league player
22 November – Neville Mitchell, rugby union player and coach
24 November – Geoff Baylis, botanist
December
3 December – John Mitchell, physicist
4 December – Yvonne Lawley, actor
11 December – Robert Grotte, rugby league player
13 December – Rudolf Gopas, artist, art teacher
19 December – Bill Pullar, athlete
21 December – George Giles, cyclist
Deaths
30em
January–March
17 January – John Bryce, politician (born 1833)
18 January – Elizabeth Horrell, schoolteacher (born 1826)
22 January – Alexander Brown, marine engineer (born 1830)
29 January – William Webb, cricketer (born 1872)
4 February – Kate Wyllie, Rongowhakaata leader (born 1840)
21 February – John Hoyte, artist (born 1835)
6 March – Margaret Ralph, businesswoman (born 1822)
10 March – George Clarke, pioneer, educationalist (born 1823)
19 March – Eleanor Smith, suffragist, magazine editor (born 1828)
April–June
6 April – Herbert Slade, boxer (born 1851)
16 April – Thomas Gapes, politician (born 1848)
17 April – Edward Broad, cricketer (born 1875)
19 April – John Tiffin Stewart, civil engineer, surveyor (born 1827)
20 May – Harry Moffatt, harbourmaster, writer (born 1839)
23 May – Edward Lewis, Church of Christ evangelist (born 1831)
25 May – Fanny Cole, temperance leader, women's rights advocate (born 1860)
3 June – Philip Philips, politician (born 1831)
10 June – Sir Arthur Guinness, politician (born 1846)
14 June – George Dickinson, cricket player and umpire (born 1828)
19 June – Henry Sawtell, politician (born 1832)
29 June – John Bush, cricketer (born 1867)
July–September
25 July – George Swan, politician, photographer (born 1833)
29 July – Samuel Jackson, solicitor (born 1831)
3 August – James Pope, teacher, school inspector, writer (born 1837)
30 August – Dudley Ward, politician, judge (born 1827)
21 September –Trevor Grierson, cricketer (born 1849)
24 September
Andrew Loughrey, politician (born 1844)
Sir William Russell, politician (born 1838)
30 September – Ānaha Te Rāhui, Ngāti Tarāwhai leader, carver (born 1822)
October–December
12 October – Augustus Hamilton, ethologist, biologist, museum director (born 1853)
27 October – Henry Wynn-Williams, politician, lawyer (born 1828)
10 November – Henry Morrison, cricketer (born 1850)
11 November – Petrus Van der Velden, painter (born 1837)
19 November – George Laurenson, politician (born 1857)
29 November – Samuel Lister, newspaper proprietor and editor (born 1833)
11 December – Charles Gore, cricketer (born 1871)
29 December – Thomas Adamson, soldier, New Zealand Cross recipient (born 1845)
See also
List of years in New Zealand
Timeline of New Zealand history
History of New Zealand
Military history of New Zealand
Timeline of the New Zealand environment
Timeline of New Zealand's links with Antarctica
References
External links
1913 in yes
Category:Years of the 20th century in New Zealand