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1289 Kutaïssi
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Stony Koronian asteroid
October 2019
yes
1289 Kutaïssi
#D6D6D6
001289-asteroid shape model (1289) Kutaïssi.png
Modelled shape of Kutaïssi from its lightcurve
19 August 1933
G. Neujmin
Simeiz Obs.
(1289) Kutaïssi
1933 QR1928 QD1948 TJ 21953 TO 2A893 GAA919 UC
Kutaisi (city in Georgia)
main-beltKoronis
16 February 2017 (JD 2457800.5)
0
88.24 yr (32,228 days)
3.0411 AU
2.6783 AU
2.8597 AU
0.0634
4.84 yr (1,766 days)
113.61°
0.2038 ms / day
1.6165°
193.19°
117.39°
19.20 0.45 km21.531 0.269 km22.610 0.158 km22.97 0.56 km25.53 km (derived)25.62 1.8 km (IRAS:4)
3.60 h
0.1216 (derived)0.1374 0.021 (IRAS:4)0.1567 0.03710.172 0.0090.245 0.023
Tholen S
B–V 0.800
U–B 0.380
10.70 0.03 (R)10.7310.87
1289 Kutaïssi (prov. designation: 1933 QR) is a stony Koronian asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt. Discovered by Grigory Neujmin at Simeiz Observatory in 1933, it was later named after the Georgian city of Kutaisi. The S-type asteroid has a rotation period of 3.6 hours and measures approximately 22 km mi off 2 us in diameter.
Discovery
Kutaïssi was discovered on 19 August 1933, by Soviet astronomer Grigory Neujmin at Simeiz Observatory on the Crimean peninsula. It was independently discovered a few days later by Eugène Delporte at the Belgian Uccle Observatory on 25 August, as well as by Cyril Jackson at the South African Johannesburg Observatory on 11 September 1933. It was first observed as A893 GA at Heidelberg in 1893. The body's observation arc begins with its observation as 1928 QD at Simeiz in 1928, or 5 years prior to its official discovery observation.
Orbit and classification
Kutaïssi is a stony member of the Koronis family, a group consisting of about 200 known bodies, thought to have been formed at least two billion years ago in a catastrophic collision between two larger bodies. It orbits the Sun in the outer main-belt at a distance of 2.7–3.0 AU once every 4 years and 10 months (1,766 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.06 and an inclination of 2° with respect to the ecliptic.
Naming
This minor planet was named after the city of Kutaisi, now the legislative capital of Georgia, and its second largest city, after the capital Tbilisi. The official naming citation was first mentioned in The Names of the Minor Planets by Paul Herget in 1955 (H 118).
Physical characteristics
Kutaïssi is a common stony S-type asteroid in the Tholen classification.
Rotation period
The first rotational light curve of Kutaïssi was obtained from photometric observations by American astronomer Richard Binzel in February 1984. It gave a rotation period of 3.60 hours with a brightness variation of 0.40 magnitude (U=3). In 1987 and 2004, a group of American astronomers obtained concurring light curves with a period of 3.624 0.001 and 3.624 0.006 hours and an amplitude of 0.30 and 0.42 magnitude, respectively (U=2/3).
Diameter and albedo
According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite, and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Kutaïssi measures between 19.20 and 25.62 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has an albedo between 0.1374 and 0.245. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives an albedo of 0.1216 and a diameter of 25.53 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 10.87.
References
30em 2016-11-10 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1289 Kutaissi (1933 QR)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001289
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
20 January 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names
https://archive.org/details/dictionaryminorp00schm
limited
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
(1289) Kutaïssi
106
2007
978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1290
1289 Kutaissi (1933 QR)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1289
20 January 2017
6
Joseph R. Masiero
T. Grav
A. K. Mainzer
C. R. Nugent
J. M. Bauer
R. Stevenson
S. Sonnett
August 2014
Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2014ApJ...791..121M
The Astrophysical Journal
791
2
11
2014ApJ...791..121M
10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121
1406.6645
20 January 2017
E. F. Tedesco
P. V. Noah
M. Noah
S. D. Price
October 2004
IRAS Minor Planet Survey V6.0
https://sbnarchive.psi.edu/pds3/iras/IRAS_A_FPA_3_RDR_IMPS_V6_0/data/diamalb.tab
NASA Planetary Data System
12
IRAS-A-FPA-3-RDR-IMPS-V6.0
2004PDSS...12.....T
22 October 2019
6
Fumihiko Usui
Daisuke Kuroda
Thomas G. Müller
Sunao Hasegawa
Masateru Ishiguro
Takafumi Ootsubo
Daisuke Ishihara
Hirokazu Kataza
Satoshi Takita
Shinki Oyabu
Munetaka Ueno
Hideo Matsuhara
Takashi Onaka
October 2011
Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
63
5
1117–1138
2011PASJ...63.1117U
10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117
(online, AcuA catalog p. 153)
6
A. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
E. Hand
J. Bauer
D. Tholen
R. S. McMillan
T. Spahr
R. M. Cutri
E. Wright
J. Watkins
W. Mo
C. Maleszewski
November 2011
NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
25
2011ApJ...741...90M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
1109.6407
6
Joseph R. Masiero
A. K. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. M. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
C. Nugent
M. S. Cabrera
November 2012
Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2012ApJ...759L...8M
The Astrophysical Journal Letters
759
1
5
2012ApJ...759L...8M
10.1088/2041-8205/759/1/L8
1209.5794
20 January 2017
1289
20 January 2017
Binzel, R. P.
October 1987
A photoelectric survey of 130 asteroids
Icarus
72
1
135–208
0019-1035
1987Icar...72..135B
10.1016/0019-1035(87)90125-4
Ditteon
R.
September 2002
Asteroid Photometry at Oakley Observatory
Minor Planet Bulletin
http://www.minorplanet.info/MPB/issues/MPB_29-1.pdf
29
1
55
2002MPBu...29...55D
16 March 2020
4 October 2021
https://web.archive.org/web/20211004052909/http://www.minorplanet.info/MPB/issues/MPB_29-1.pdf
dead
6
Stephen M. Slivan
Richard P. Binzel
Mikko Kaasalainen
Andrew N. Hock
Alison J. Klesman
Laura J. Eckelman
Robert D. Stephens
April 2009
Spin vectors in the Koronis family. II. Additional clustered spins, and one stray
Icarus
200
2
514–530
2009Icar..200..514S
10.1016/j.icarus.2008.11.025
External links
Lightcurve Database Query (LCDB), at www.minorplanet.info
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Geneva Observatory, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1289
1288 Santa 1289 1290 Albertine
001289
Category:Discoveries by Grigory Neujmin
Category:Named minor planets
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